¹逾越节

¹And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses and unto Aaron, in the land of Egypt, saying,

²“你们要以本月为正月，为一年的第一个月。

²`This month [is] to you the chief of months — it [is] the first to you of the months of the year;

³你们要告诉以色列全体会众说：本月初十，他们各人要按着父家取羊羔，一家一只。

³speak ye unto all the company of Israel, saying, In the tenth of this month — they take to them each man a lamb for the house of the fathers, a lamb for a house.

⁴如果一家的人太少，吃不了一只羊羔，家长就要和靠近他家的邻居按着人数共取一只。你们预备羊羔的时候，要按着各人的食量计算。

⁴`(And if the household be too few for a lamb, then hath he taken, he and his neighbour who is near unto his house, for the number of persons, each according to his eating ye do count for the lamb,)

⁵你们的羊羔要毫无残疾，一岁以内的公羊；你们可以从绵羊或山羊里取。

⁵a lamb, a perfect one, a male, a son of a year, let be to you; from the sheep or from the goats ye do take [it].

⁶你们要把羊羔留到本月十四日，在黄昏的时候，以色列全体会众要把羊羔宰杀。

⁶`And it hath become a charge to you, until the fourteenth day of this month, and the whole assembly of the company of Israel have slaughtered it between the evenings;

⁷他们要取点血，涂在吃羊羔的房屋两边的门柱和门楣上。

⁷and they have taken of the blood, and have put on the two side-posts, and on the lintel over the houses in which they eat it.

⁸当那一夜，你们要吃羊羔的肉，肉要用火烤了，和无酵饼与苦菜一同吃，

⁸`And they have eaten the flesh in this night, roast with fire; with unleavened things and bitters they do eat it;

⁹不可吃生的，也不可用水煮；只可吃用火烤的。头、腿和内脏都一起吃。

⁹ye do not eat of it raw, or boiled at all in water, but roast with fire, its head with its legs, and with its inwards;

¹⁰你们一点也不可留到早晨；如果有一点留到早晨，就要用火烧掉。

¹⁰and ye do not leave of it till morning, and that which is remaining of it till morning with fire ye do burn.

¹¹你们要这样吃羊羔：腰间束上带，脚上穿着鞋，手中拿着杖，快速地吃；这是耶和华的逾越节。

¹¹`And thus ye do eat it: your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand, and ye have eaten it in haste; it is Jehovah`s passover,

¹²因为在那一夜我要走遍埃及地，把埃及地所有头生的，无论是人或是牲畜，都要杀掉；我也要审判埃及的一切神祇，我是耶和华。

¹²and I have passed over through the land of Egypt during this night, and have smitten every first-born in the land of Egypt, from man even unto beast, and on all the gods of Egypt I do judgments; I [am] Jehovah.

¹³这血要在你们居住的房屋上作你们的记号；我击打埃及地的时候，一看见这血，就越过你们去，灾祸必不临到你们身上毁灭你们。

¹³`And the blood hath become a sign for you on the houses where ye [are], and I have seen the blood, and have passed over you, and a plague is not on you for destruction in My smiting in the land of Egypt.

¹⁴这一日必作你们的记念日；你们要守这日为耶和华的节；你们要世世代代守这节日作永远的定例。

¹⁴`And this day hath become to you a memorial, and ye have kept it a feast to Jehovah to your generations; — a statute age-during; ye keep it a feast.

¹⁵无酵节“你们要吃无酵饼七天；可是第一天就要把酵从你们的家中除去；因为从第一日起直到第七日，凡吃有酵之物的，那人必从以色列中被除灭。

¹⁵Seven days ye eat unleavened things; only — in the first day ye cause leaven to cease out of your houses; for any one eating anything fermented from the first day till the seventh day, even that person hath been cut off from Israel.

¹⁶第一日你们要有圣会，第七日你们也要有圣会；这两日之内，除了预备各人所要吃的以外，一切工作都不可作。

¹⁶`And in the first day [is] a holy convocation, and in the seventh day ye have a holy convocation; any work is not done in them, only that which is eaten by any person — it alone is done by you,

¹⁷你们要守无酵节，因为就在这一天，我把你们的军队从埃及地领出来；所以你们要世世代代守这一日作为永远的定例。

¹⁷and ye have observed the unleavened things, for in this self-same day I have brought out your hosts from the land of Egypt, and ye have observed this day to your generations — a statute age-during.

¹⁸从正月十四日晚上起，直到本月二十一日晚上止，你们要吃无酵饼。

¹⁸`In the first [month], in the fourteenth day of the month, in the evening, ye do eat unleavened things until the one and twentieth day of the month, at evening;

¹⁹七日之内在你们的家中不可有酵；因为凡吃有酵之物的，无论是外国人或是本地人，那人必从以色列的会众中被剪除。

¹⁹seven days leaven is not found in your houses, for any [one] eating anything fermented — that person hath been cut off from the company of Israel, among the sojourners or among the natives of the land;

²⁰凡是有酵的，你们都不可吃；在你们一切居住的地方，你们都要吃无酵饼。”

²⁰anything fermented ye do not eat, in all your dwellings ye do eat unleavened things.`

²¹逾越节的礼仪于是，摩西把以色列的众长老召了来，对他们说：“你们要按着家族自己选取羊羔，把这逾越节的羊羔宰杀了。

²¹And Moses calleth for all the elders of Israel, and saith unto them, `Draw out and take for yourselves [from] the flock, for your families, and slaughter the passover-sacrifice;

²²要拿一把牛膝草，蘸在盆中的血里，然后把盆里的血涂在门楣上和两边的门柱上；你们谁也不可出自己的房门，直到早晨。

²²and ye have taken a bunch of hyssop, and have dipped [it] in the blood which [is] in the basin, and have struck [it] on the lintel, and on the two side-posts, from the blood which [is] in the basin, and ye, ye go not out each from the opening of his house till morning.

²³因为耶和华要走遍各处击打埃及人；他一看见门楣和两边的门柱上有血，就越过那门，不让那毁灭者进入你们的房屋来击杀你们。

²³`And Jehovah hath passed on to smite the Egyptians, and hath seen the blood on the lintel, and on the two side-posts, and Jehovah hath passed over the opening, and doth not permit the destruction to come into your houses to smite.

²⁴这教训你们必须遵守，作为你和你的子孙永远的定例。

²⁴`And ye have observed this thing, for a statute to thee, and to thy sons — unto the age;

²⁵日后，你们进了耶和华应许赐给你们的那地的时候，就必须守这敬拜之礼。

²⁵and it hath been, when ye come in unto the land which Jehovah giveth to you, as He hath spoken, that ye have kept this service;

²⁶日后，如果你们的子孙问你们：‘你们这敬拜之礼有什么意思？’

²⁶and it hath come to pass when your sons say unto you, What [is] this service ye have?

²⁷你们就要回答：‘这是献给耶和华逾越节的祭。耶和华击杀埃及人的时候，越过了在埃及的以色列人的房屋，救了我们的家。’”于是人民低头敬拜。

²⁷that ye have said, A sacrifice of passover it [is] to Jehovah, who passed over the houses of the sons of Israel in Egypt, in His smiting the Egyptians, and our houses He delivered.`

²⁸以色列人就去行了；耶和华怎样吩咐摩西和亚伦，以色列人就照样行了。

²⁸And the people bow and do obeisance, and the sons of Israel go and do as Jehovah commanded Moses and Aaron; so have they done.

²⁹杀掉头生到了半夜，耶和华把埃及地所有的长子，就是从坐王位的法老的长子，直到监牢里遭囚禁的人的长子，以及所有头生的牲畜，都击杀了。

²⁹And it cometh to pass, at midnight, that Jehovah hath smitten every first-born in the land of Egypt, from the first-born of Pharaoh who is sitting on his throne, unto the first-born of the captive who [is] in the prison-house, and every first-born of beasts.

³⁰在那一夜，法老本人和他所有的臣仆，以及全埃及的人都起来了；在埃及有极大的哀号，因为没有一家不死人的。

³⁰And Pharaoh riseth by night, he and all his servants, and all the Egyptians, and there is a great cry in Egypt, for there is not a house where there is not [one] dead,

³¹夜里，法老把摩西和亚伦召了来，说：“你们和以色列人都起来，离开我的人民出去，照着你们所说的，去事奉耶和华吧；

³¹and he calleth for Moses and for Aaron by night, and saith, `Rise, go out from the midst of my people, both ye and the sons of Israel, and go, serve Jehovah according to your word;

³²也照着你们所说的，连羊群牛群都带着走吧，并且要为我祝福。”

³²both your flock and your herd take ye, as ye have spoken, and go; then ye have blessed also me.`

³³埃及人催促以色列人，要他们赶快离开此地，因为他们说：“我们都要死了。”

³³And the Egyptians are urgent on the people, hasting to send them away out of the land, for they said, `We are all dead;`

³⁴以色列人就拿了没有发过酵的生面，用衣服把抟面盆绑好，扛在肩头上。

³⁴and the people taketh up its dough before it is fermented, their kneading-troughs [are] bound up in their garments on their shoulder.

³⁵以色列人照着摩西的话行了，他们向埃及人索取银器金器和衣服。

³⁵And the sons of Israel have done according to the word of Moses, and they ask from the Egyptians vessels of silver and vessels of gold, and garments;

³⁶耶和华使以色列人在埃及人眼前蒙恩，埃及人就给了他们所要求的。这样，他们就夺去了埃及人的财物。

³⁶and Jehovah hath given the grace of the people in the eyes of the Egyptians, and they cause them to ask, and they spoil the Egyptians.

³⁷以色列人出埃及以色列人从兰塞起行到疏割去，除了小孩子以外，步行的男人约有六十万。

³⁷And the sons of Israel journey from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, apart from infants;

³⁸又有混杂多族的一群人和他们一同上去；他们还带着羊群牛群和无数的牲畜同去。

³⁸and a great rabble also hath gone up with them, and flock and herd — very much cattle.

³⁹他们把从埃及带出来的生面烘成了无酵的圆饼。这生面原是没有发过酵的，因为他们被驱逐离开埃及，所以不能停留，也没有为自己预备食粮。

³⁹And they bake with the dough which they have brought out from Egypt unleavened cakes, for it hath not fermented; for they have been cast out of Egypt, and have not been able to delay, and also provision they have not made for themselves.

⁴⁰以色列人住在埃及的时间共有四百三十年之久。

⁴⁰And the dwelling of the sons of Israel which they have dwelt in Egypt [is] four hundred and thirty years;

⁴¹就在四百三十年届满的那一天，耶和华的全军都从埃及地出来了。

⁴¹and it cometh to pass, at the end of four hundred and thirty years — yea, it cometh to pass in this self-same day — all the hosts of Jehovah have gone out from the land of Egypt.

⁴²这是向耶和华守的一夜，因为耶和华把他们从埃及地领出来，所以这一夜是所有以色列人世世代代向耶和华守的一夜。

⁴²A night of watchings it [is] to Jehovah, to bring them out from the land of Egypt; it [is] this night to Jehovah of watchings to all the sons of Israel to their generations.

⁴³逾越节条例耶和华对摩西和亚伦说：“逾越节的定例是这样，凡是外族人都不可以吃羊羔的肉。

⁴³And Jehovah saith unto Moses and Aaron, `This [is] a statute of the passover; Any son of a stranger doth not eat of it;

⁴⁴但是各人用银子买回来的奴仆，如果你给他行了割礼，他就可以吃了。

⁴⁴and any man`s servant, the purchase of money, when thou hast circumcised him — then he doth eat of it;

⁴⁵寄居和受雇的都不可以吃。

⁴⁵a settler or hired servant doth not eat of it;

⁴⁶必须在同一间房子里吃，你不可把一点肉从房子里带到外面；羊羔的骨头，一根也不可折断。

⁴⁶in one house it is eaten, thou dost not carry out of the house [any] of the flesh without, and a bone ye do not break of it;

⁴⁷以色列全体会众都要守这逾越节。

⁴⁷all the company of Israel do keep it.

⁴⁸如果有外族人寄居在你们中间，也愿向耶和华守逾越节，他所有的男子都要受割礼，然后他才可以前来守逾越节；他就必像本地人一样，但所有未受割礼的人都不可以吃这羊羔。

⁴⁸`And when a sojourner sojourneth with thee, and hath made a passover to Jehovah, every male of his [is] to be circumcised, and then he doth come near to keep it, and he hath been as a native of the land, but any uncircumcised one doth not eat of it;

⁴⁹本地人和寄居在你们中间的外族人，都同属一例。”

⁴⁹one law is to a native, and to a sojourner who is sojourning in your midst.`

⁵⁰所有以色列人都奉行了；耶和华怎样吩咐摩西和亚伦，他们就怎样行了。

⁵⁰And all the sons of Israel do as Jehovah commanded Moses and Aaron; so have they done.

⁵¹就在这一天，耶和华按着他们的军队，把以色列人从埃及地领出来。

⁵¹And it cometh to pass in this self-same day, Jehovah hath brought out the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt, by their hosts.