¹献赎愆祭的几种事例

¹`And when a person doth sin, and hath heard the voice of an oath, and he [is] witness, or hath seen, or hath known — if he declare not, then he hath borne his iniquity:

²或人摸了什么不洁净的东西，无论是不洁净野兽的尸体，或是不洁净牲畜的尸体，或是不洁净昆虫的尸体，当时并不留意，他因为成了不洁净，就有罪了；

²`Or when a person cometh against any thing unclean, or against a carcase of an unclean beast, or against a carcase of unclean cattle, or against a carcase of an unclean teeming creature, and it hath been hidden from him, and he unclean, and guilty;

³或有人摸了人的污秽，他没有留意玷污了什么污秽；他一知道，就有罪了。

³`Or when he cometh against uncleanness of man, even any of his uncleanness whereby he is unclean, and it hath been hidden from him, and he hath known, and hath been guilty:

⁴或有人嘴唇轻率发誓，无论是出于恶意或是出于好意，他没有留意起了什么誓；他一知道，就有罪了。

⁴`Or when a person sweareth, speaking wrongfully with the lips to do evil, or to do good, even anything which man speaketh wrongfully with an oath, and it hath been hid from him; — when he hath known then he hath been guilty of one of these;

⁵如果他在任何一件事上犯了罪，就要承认自己所犯的罪；

⁵`And it hath been when he is guilty of one of these, that he hath confessed concerning that which he hath sinned,

⁶他要为所犯的罪，把赎愆祭带到耶和华面前当作赎罪祭，就是羊群中的母羊，或绵羊羔或山羊；祭司就为他的罪行赎罪。

⁶and hath brought in his guilt-offering to Jehovah for his sin which he hath sinned, a female out of the flock, a lamb, or a kid of the goats, for a sin-offering, and the priest hath made atonement for him, because of his sin.

⁷“他的经济能力若是不够献一只羊，他就要为所犯的罪，带两只斑鸠或两只雏鸽到耶和华面前作赎愆祭，一只作赎罪祭，一只作燔祭。

⁷`And if his hand reach not to the sufficiency of a lamb, then he hath brought in his guilt-offering — he who hath sinned — two turtle-doves or two young pigeons to Jehovah, one for a sin-offering, and one for a burnt-offering;

⁸他要把它们带到祭司那里，祭司就要先献上作为赎罪祭的一只，把鸟的头从颈项上扭断，只是不可撕断。

⁸and he hath brought them in unto the priest, and hath brought near that which [is] for a sin-offering first, and hath wrung off its head from its neck, and doth not separate [it],

⁹然后他要把赎罪祭牲的一些血，弹在祭坛旁边，其余的血要在祭坛脚那里挤出来；这是赎罪祭。

⁹and he hath sprinkled of the blood of the sin-offering on the side of the altar, and that which is left of the blood is wrung out at the foundation of the altar; it [is] a sin-offering.

¹⁰第二只作为燔祭的鸟，要按照燔祭的规则献上，祭司为他的罪行赎罪，他就蒙赦免。

¹⁰`And the second he maketh a burnt-offering, according to the ordinance, and the priest hath made atonement for him, because of his sin which he hath sinned, and it hath been forgiven him.

¹¹“他的经济能力若是不够献两只斑鸠或两只雏鸽，就要为所犯的罪，带来一公斤的细面作赎罪祭的供物；供物不可浇上油，也不可加上乳香，因为这是赎罪祭。

¹¹`And if his hand reach not to two turtle-doves, or to two young pigeons, then he hath brought in his offering — he who hath sinned — a tenth of an ephah of flour for a sin-offering; he putteth no oil on it, nor doth he put on it frankincense, for it [is] a sin-offering,

¹²他要把供物带到祭司那里，祭司从其中取出一把，作为象征，放在祭坛耶和华的火祭上面焚烧；这是赎罪祭。

¹²and he hath brought it in unto the priest, and the priest hath taken a handful from it — the fulness of his hand — its memorial — and hath made perfume on the altar, according to the fire-offerings of Jehovah; it [is] a sin-offering.

¹³祭司为他所犯的任何一样罪赎罪，他就蒙赦免。其余的祭物要归给祭司，好像素祭一样。”

¹³`And the priest hath made atonement for him, for his sin which he hath sinned against one of these, and it hath been forgiven him, and [the remnant] hath been to the priest, like the present.`

¹⁴赎愆祭的条例耶和华对摩西说：

¹⁴And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,

¹⁵“如果有人在耶和华的圣物上不忠实，无意犯了罪，他就要依照你按着圣所衡量银子标准所估的银价，把他的赎愆祭牲，就是羊群中一只没有残疾的公绵羊，牵到耶和华面前作赎愆祭。

¹⁵`When a person committeth a trespass, and hath sinned through ignorance against the holy things of Jehovah, then he hath brought in his guilt-offering to Jehovah, a ram, a perfect one, out of the flock, at thy valuation [in] silver — shekels by the shekel of the sanctuary — for a guilt-offering.

¹⁶他要补偿他在圣物上所亏欠的，另加五分之一，交给祭司；祭司要用赎愆祭的公绵羊为他赎罪，他就蒙赦免。

¹⁶`And that which he hath sinned against the holy thing he repayeth, and its fifth is adding to it, and hath given it to the priest, and the priest maketh atonement for him with the ram of the guilt-offering, and it hath been forgiven him.

¹⁷“如果有人犯了罪，行了一件耶和华吩咐不可行的事；他虽然不清楚，仍是有罪，他就要担当自己的罪责。

¹⁷`And when any person sinneth, and hath done [something against] one of all the commands of Jehovah [regarding things] which are not to be done, and hath not known, and he hath been guilty, and hath borne his iniquity,

¹⁸他要依照你的估价，从羊群中把一只没有残疾的公绵羊牵来，给祭司作赎愆祭。祭司为他赎罪，那不清楚的无心之失，就蒙赦免。

¹⁸`Then he hath brought in a ram, a perfect one, out of the flock, at thy valuation, for a guilt-offering, unto the priest; and the priest hath made atonement for him, for his ignorance in which he hath erred and he hath not known, and it hath been forgiven him;

¹⁹这是赎愆祭，他在耶和华面前实在有罪。”

¹⁹it [is] a guilt-offering; he hath been certainly guilty before Jehovah.`