¹In the twelfth year of Ahaz king of Judah began Hoshea the son of Elah to reign in Samaria over Israel nine years.

¹ Yn y ddeuddegfed flwyddyn i Ahas brenin Jwda, daeth Hosea fab Ela yn frenin ar Israel yn Samaria am naw mlynedd.

²And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, but not as the kings of Israel that were before him.

² Gwnaeth yr hyn oedd ddrwg yng ngolwg yr ARGLWYDD, er nad fel brenhinoedd Israel o'i flaen.

³Against him came up Shalmaneser king of Assyria; and Hoshea became his servant, and gave him presents.

³ Ymosododd Salmaneser brenin Asyria arno, ac ymostyngodd Hosea ac anfon teyrnged iddo.

⁴And the king of Assyria found conspiracy in Hoshea: for he had sent messengers to So king of Egypt, and brought no present to the king of Assyria, as he had done year by year: therefore the king of Assyria shut him up, and bound him in prison.

⁴ Ond darganfu brenin Asyria fod Hosea'n ei dwyllo, a'i fod wedi anfon cenhadau at So brenin yr Aifft, ac atal y deyrnged yr arferai ei thalu'n flynyddol i frenin Asyria; felly daliodd ef a'i garcharu.

⁵Then the king of Assyria came up throughout all the land, and went up to Samaria, and besieged it three years.

⁵ Yna ymosododd ar y wlad i gyd, ac aeth i fyny yn erbyn Samaria a gwarchae arni am dair blynedd.

⁶In the ninth year of Hoshea the king of Assyria took Samaria, and carried Israel away into Assyria, and placed them in Halah and in Habor by the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes.

⁶ Yn y nawfed flwyddyn i Hosea, gorchfygwyd Samaria gan frenin Asyria, a chaethgludodd ef yr Israeliaid i Asyria a'u rhoi yn Hala ac ar lannau afon Habor yn Gosan, ac yn ninasoedd y Mediaid.

⁷For so it was, that the children of Israel had sinned against the LORD their God, which had brought them up out of the land of Egypt, from under the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and had feared other gods,

⁷ Digwyddodd hyn am i'r Israeliaid bechu yn erbyn yr ARGLWYDD eu Duw, a'u dygodd i fyny o wlad yr Aifft, o law Pharo brenin yr Aifft.

⁸And walked in the statutes of the heathen, whom the LORD cast out from before the children of Israel, and of the kings of Israel, which they had made.

⁸ Aethant i addoli duwiau eraill a dilyn arferion y cenhedloedd a yrrodd yr ARGLWYDD allan o flaen yr Israeliaid; hynny hefyd a wnaeth brenhinoedd Israel.

⁹And the children of Israel did secretly those things that were not right against the LORD their God, and they built them high places in all their cities, from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced city.

⁹ Yr oedd yr Israeliaid yn llechwraidd yn gwneud pethau anweddus yn erbyn yr ARGLWYDD eu Duw, ac yn adeiladu uchelfeydd ym mhob un o'u trefi, o du373?r gwylwyr hyd ddinas gaerog,

¹⁰And they set them up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree:

¹⁰ a chodi hefyd golofnau a physt cysegredig ar bob bryn uchel a than bob pren gwyrddlas.

¹¹And there they burnt incense in all the high places, as did the heathen whom the LORD carried away before them; and wrought wicked things to provoke the LORD to anger:

¹¹ Yno yn yr holl uchelfeydd yr oedd-ent yn arogldarthu yr un fath �'r cenhedloedd a ddisodlodd yr ARGLWYDD o'u blaen, ac yn cyflawni gweithredoedd drygionus i ddigio'r ARGLWYDD,

¹²For they served idols, whereof the LORD had said unto them, Ye shall not do this thing.

¹² ac yn addoli eilunod, er i'r ARGLWYDD wahardd hyn iddynt.

¹³Yet the LORD testified against Israel, and against Judah, by all the prophets, and by all the seers, saying, Turn ye from your evil ways, and keep my commandments and my statutes, according to all the law which I commanded your fathers, and which I sent to you by my servants the prophets.

¹³ Yr oedd yr ARGLWYDD wedi rhybuddio Israel a Jwda drwy bob proffwyd a gweledydd, a dweud, "Trowch oddi wrth eich gweithredoedd drwg, a chadwch fy ngorchmynion a'm deddfau yn �l yr holl gyfraith a orchmynnais i'ch hynafiaid ac a hysbysais i chwi drwy fy ngweision y proffwydi."

¹⁴Notwithstanding they would not hear, but hardened their necks, like to the neck of their fathers, that did not believe in the LORD their God.

¹⁴ Eto nid oeddent yn gwrando, ond yn ystyfnigo fel eu hynafiaid oedd heb ymddiried yn yr ARGLWYDD eu Duw.

¹⁵And they rejected his statutes, and his covenant that he made with their fathers, and his testimonies which he testified against them; and they followed vanity, and became vain, and went after the heathen that were round about them, concerning whom the LORD had charged them, that they should not do like them.

¹⁵ Yr oeddent yn gwrthod ei ddeddfau a'r cyfamod a wnaeth �'u hynafiaid a'r rhybuddion a roddodd iddynt, yn dilyn oferedd ac yn troi'n ofer, yr un fath �'r cenhedloedd oedd o'u cwmpas, er i'r ARGLWYDD orchymyn iddynt beidio � gwneud felly.

¹⁶And they left all the commandments of the LORD their God, and made them molten images, even two calves, and made a grove, and worshipped all the host of heaven, and served Baal.

¹⁶ Yr oeddent yn diystyru holl orchmynion yr ARGLWYDD eu Duw, ac wedi gwneud iddynt eu hunain ddwy ddelw o lo, a delw o Asera. Yr oeddent yn ymgrymu i holl lu'r nef, yn addoli Baal, ac yn peri i'w meibion a'u merched fynd trwy d�n.

¹⁷And they caused their sons and their daughters to pass through the fire, and used divination and enchantments, and sold themselves to do evil in the sight of the LORD, to provoke him to anger.

¹⁷ Yr oeddent yn arfer dewiniaeth a swynion, ac yn ymroi'n llwyr i wneud yr hyn oedd ddrwg yng ngolwg yr ARGLWYDD, i'w ddigio.

¹⁸Therefore the LORD was very angry with Israel, and removed them out of his sight: there was none left but the tribe of Judah only.

¹⁸ Llidiodd yr ARGLWYDD yn fawr yn erbyn Israel, a gyrrodd hwy o'i u373?ydd, heb adael ond llwyth Jwda'n unig ar �l.

¹⁹Also Judah kept not the commandments of the LORD their God, but walked in the statutes of Israel which they made.

¹⁹ Eto ni chadwodd Jwda chwaith orchmynion yr ARGLWYDD eu Duw, ond dilyn yr un arferion ag Israel.

²⁰And the LORD rejected all the seed of Israel, and afflicted them, and delivered them into the hand of spoilers, until he had cast them out of his sight.

²⁰ Felly gwrthododd yr ARGLWYDD holl hil Israel, a'u darostwng a'u rhoi yn llaw rheibwyr, ac yna'u bwrw'n llwyr o'i u373?ydd.

²¹For he rent Israel from the house of David; and they made Jeroboam the son of Nebat king: and Jeroboam drave Israel from following the LORD, and made them sin a great sin.

²¹ Pan dorrodd Israel i ffwrdd oddi wrth linach Dafydd, gwnaethant Jeroboam fab Nebat yn frenin, a throdd yntau hwy oddi wrth yr ARGLWYDD a pheri iddynt bechu'n fawr.

²²For the children of Israel walked in all the sins of Jeroboam which he did; they departed not from them;

²² Glynodd yr Israeliaid wrth holl bechodau Jeroboam, heb droi oddi wrthynt,

²³Until the LORD removed Israel out of his sight, as he had said by all his servants the prophets. So was Israel carried away out of their own land to Assyria unto this day.

²³ hyd nes i'r ARGLWYDD yrru Israel o'i u373?ydd, fel yr oedd wedi dweud trwy ei weision y proffwydi; a chaethgludwyd Israel o'u gwlad i Asyria hyd heddiw.

²⁴And the king of Assyria brought men from Babylon, and from Cuthah, and from Ava, and from Hamath, and from Sepharvaim, and placed them in the cities of Samaria instead of the children of Israel: and they possessed Samaria, and dwelt in the cities thereof.

²⁴ Yna daeth brenin Asyria � phobl o Babilon, Cutha, Awa, Hamath a Seffarfaim a'u rhoi yn nhrefi Samaria yn lle'r Israeliaid; cawsant feddiannu Samaria a byw yn ei threfi.

²⁵And so it was at the beginning of their dwelling there, that they feared not the LORD: therefore the LORD sent lions among them, which slew some of them.

²⁵ Pan ddaethant yno i fyw gyntaf, nid oeddent yn addoli'r ARGLWYDD, ac anfonodd yr ARGLWYDD lewod i'w plith a byddai'r rheini'n eu lladd.

²⁶Wherefore they spake to the king of Assyria, saying, The nations which thou hast removed, and placed in the cities of Samaria, know not the manner of the God of the land: therefore he hath sent lions among them, and, behold, they slay them, because they know not the manner of the God of the land.

²⁶ Yna dywedwyd wrth frenin Asyria, "Nid yw'r cenhedloedd a anfonaist i fyw yn nhrefi Samaria yn deall defod duw'r wlad, ac y mae wedi anfon i'w mysg lewod, ac y maent yn eu lladd am nad oes neb yn gwybod defod duw'r wlad."

²⁷Then the king of Assyria commanded, saying, Carry thither one of the priests whom ye brought from thence; and let them go and dwell there, and let him teach them the manner of the God of the land.

²⁷ Gorchmynnodd brenin Asyria, "Anfonwch yn �l un o'r offeiriaid a ddygwyd oddi yno; gadewch iddo fynd i fyw yno, a dysgu defod duw'r wlad iddynt."

²⁸Then one of the priests whom they had carried away from Samaria came and dwelt in Bethel, and taught them how they should fear the LORD.

²⁸ Felly aeth un o'r offeiriaid, a gafodd ei gaethgludo o Samaria, i fyw ym Methel, a'u dysgu sut i addoli'r ARGLWYDD.

²⁹Howbeit every nation made gods of their own, and put them in the houses of the high places which the Samaritans had made, every nation in their cities wherein they dwelt.

²⁹ Yr oedd pob cenedl yn gwneud ei duw ei hun ac yn ei osod yng nghysegr yr uchelfeydd a wnaeth y Samariaid, pob cenedl yn y dref lle'r oedd yn byw.

³⁰And the men of Babylon made Succothbenoth, and the men of Cuth made Nergal, and the men of Hamath made Ashima,

³⁰ Yr oedd pobl Babilon yn gwneud Sucoth-benoth, pobl Cuth yn gwneud Nergal, pobl Hamath yn gwneud Asima,

³¹And the Avites made Nibhaz and Tartak, and the Sepharvites burnt their children in fire to Adrammelech and Anammelech, the gods of Sepharvaim.

³¹ yr Awiaid yn gwneud Nibhas a Tartac, a gwu375?r Seffarfaim yn llosgi eu plant i Adrammelech ac Anammelech duwiau Seffarfaim.

³²So they feared the LORD, and made unto themselves of the lowest of them priests of the high places, which sacrificed for them in the houses of the high places.

³² Yr oeddent yn cydnabod yr ARGLWYDD, ac ar yr un pryd yn penodi o'u mysg rai o bob math yn offeiriaid, i weithredu drostynt yng nghysegrau'r uchelfeydd.

³³They feared the LORD, and served their own gods, after the manner of the nations whom they carried away from thence.

³³ Yr oeddent yn cydnabod yr ARGLWYDD, a hefyd yn gwasanaethu eu duwiau eu hunain yn �l defod y genedl y caethgludwyd hwy ohoni i Samaria.

³⁴Unto this day they do after the former manners: they fear not the LORD, neither do they after their statutes, or after their ordinances, or after the law and commandment which the LORD commanded the children of Jacob, whom he named Israel;

³⁴ Hyd heddiw y maent yn dal at eu hen arferion. Nid addoli'r ARGLWYDD y maent, na gweithredu yn �l y deddfau a'r arfer a'r gyfraith a'r gorchymyn a roes yr ARGLWYDD i feibion Jacob, a enwyd Israel.

³⁵With whom the LORD had made a covenant, and charged them, saying, Ye shall not fear other gods, nor bow yourselves to them, nor serve them, nor sacrifice to them:

³⁵ Oherwydd, wrth wneud cyfamod � hwy, gorchmynnodd yr ARGLWYDD iddynt, "Peidiwch ag addoli duwiau eraill nac ymostwng iddynt na'u gwasanaethu nac aberthu iddynt,

³⁶But the LORD, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt with great power and a stretched out arm, him shall ye fear, and him shall ye worship, and to him shall ye do sacrifice.

³⁶ ond yn hytrach addoli ac ymostwng ac aberthu i'r ARGLWYDD a ddaeth � chwi o wlad yr Aifft � nerth mawr a braich estynedig.

³⁷And the statutes, and the ordinances, and the law, and the commandment, which he wrote for you, ye shall observe to do for evermore; and ye shall not fear other gods.

³⁷ Gofalwch gadw bob amser y deddfau a'r barnedigaethau a'r gyfraith a'r gorchymyn a ysgrifennodd ef ar eich cyfer; peidiwch ag addoli duwiau eraill.

³⁸And the covenant that I have made with you ye shall not forget; neither shall ye fear other gods.

³⁸ Peidiwch ychwaith ag anghofio'r cyfamod a wneuthum � chwi, a pheidiwch ag addoli duwiau eraill.

³⁹But the LORD your God ye shall fear; and he shall deliver you out of the hand of all your enemies.

³⁹ Ond addolwch yr ARGLWYDD eich Duw, ac fe'ch gwared o law eich holl elynion."

⁴⁰Howbeit they did not hearken, but they did after their former manner.

⁴⁰ Eto ni wrandawsant, eithr dal at eu hen arferion.

⁴¹So these nations feared the LORD, and served their graven images, both their children, and their children's children: as did their fathers, so do they unto this day.

⁴¹ Yr oedd y cenhedloedd hyn yn addoli'r ARGLWYDD, a'r un pryd yn gwasanaethu eu delwau; ac y mae eu plant a'u hwyrion wedi gwneud fel eu hynafiaid hyd heddiw.