¹And gathered together unto him are the Pharisees, and certain of the scribes, having come from Jerusalem,

¹ Ymgasglodd y Phariseaid ato, a rhai ysgrifenyddion oedd wedi dod o Jerwsalem.

²and having seen certain of his disciples with defiled hands — that is, unwashed — eating bread, they found fault;

² A gwelsant fod rhai o'i ddisgyblion ef yn bwyta'u bwyd � dwylo halogedig, hynny yw, heb eu golchi.

³for the Pharisees, and all the Jews, if they do not wash the hands to the wrist, do not eat, holding the tradition of the elders,

³ (Oherwydd nid yw'r Phariseaid, na neb o'r Iddewon, yn bwyta heb olchi eu dwylo hyd yr arddwrn, gan lynu wrth draddodiad yr hynafiaid;

⁴and, [coming] from the market-place, if they do not baptize themselves, they do not eat; and many other things there are that they received to hold, baptisms of cups, and pots, and brazen vessels, and couches.

⁴ ac ni fyddant byth yn bwyta, ar �l dod o'r farchnad, heb ymolchi; ac y mae llawer o bethau eraill a etifeddwyd ganddynt i'w cadw, megis golchi cwpanau ac ystenau a llestri pres.)

⁵Then question him do the Pharisees and the scribes, `Wherefore do thy disciples not walk according to the tradition of the elders, but with unwashed hands do eat the bread?`

⁵ Gofynnodd y Phariseaid a'r ysgrifenyddion iddo, "Pam nad yw dy ddisgyblion di'n dilyn traddodiad yr hynafiaid, ond yn bwyta'u bwyd � dwylo halogedig?"

⁶and he answering said to them — `Well did Isaiah prophesy concerning you, hypocrites, as it hath been written, This people with the lips doth honor Me, and their heart is far from Me;

⁶ Dywedodd yntau wrthynt, "Da y proffwydodd Eseia amdanoch chwi ragrithwyr, fel y mae'n ysgrifenedig: 'Y mae'r bobl hyn yn fy anrhydeddu �'u gwefusau, ond y mae eu calon ymhell oddi wrthyf;

⁷and in vain do they worship Me, teaching teachings, commands of men;

⁷ yn ofer y maent yn fy addoli, gan ddysgu gorchmynion dynol fel athrawiaethau.'

⁸for, having put away the command of God, ye hold the tradition of men, baptisms of pots and cups; and many other such like things ye do.`

⁸ Yr ydych yn anwybyddu gorchymyn Duw ac yn glynu wrth draddodiad dynol."

⁹And he said to them, `Well do ye put away the command of God that your tradition ye may keep;

⁹ Meddai hefyd wrthynt, "Rhai da ydych chwi am wrthod gorchymyn Duw er mwyn cadarnhau eich traddodiad eich hunain.

¹⁰for Moses said, Honour thy father and thy mother; and, He who is speaking evil of father or mother — let him die the death;

¹⁰ Oherwydd dywedodd Moses, 'Anrhydedda dy dad a'th fam', a, 'Bydded farw'n gelain y sawl a felltithia ei dad neu ei fam.'

¹¹and ye say, If a man may say to father or to mother, Korban (that is, a gift), [is] whatever thou mayest be profited out of mine,

¹¹ Ond yr ydych chwi'n dweud, 'Os dywed rhywun wrth ei dad neu ei fam, "Corban (hynny yw, Offrwm i Dduw) yw beth bynnag y gallasit ei dderbyn yn gymorth gennyf fi",'

¹²and no more do ye suffer him to do anything for his father or for his mother,

¹² ni adewch iddo mwyach wneud dim i'w dad neu i'w fam.

¹³setting aside the word of God for your tradition that ye delivered; and many such like things ye do.`

¹³ Yr ydych yn dirymu gair Duw trwy'r traddodiad a drosglwyddir gennych. Ac yr ydych yn gwneud llawer o bethau cyffelyb i hynny."

¹⁴And having called near all the multitude, he said to them, `Hearken to me, ye all, and understand;

¹⁴ Galwodd y dyrfa ato drachefn ac meddai wrthynt, "Gwrandewch arnaf bawb, a deallwch.

¹⁵there is nothing from without the man entering into him that is able to defile him, but the things coming out from him, those are the things defiling the man.

¹⁵ Nid oes dim sy'n mynd i mewn i rywun o'r tu allan iddo yn gallu ei halogi; ond y pethau sy'n dod allan o rywun, dyna sy'n ei halogi."

¹⁶If any hath ears to hear — let him hear.`

¹⁶ [{cf15i Os oes gan rywun glustiau i wrando, gwrandawed.}]

¹⁷And when he entered into a house from the multitude, his disciples were questioning him about the simile,

¹⁷ Ac wedi iddo fynd i'r tu375? oddi wrth y dyrfa, dechreuodd ei ddisgyblion ei holi am y ddameg.

¹⁸and he saith to them, `So also ye are without understanding! Do ye not perceive that nothing from without entering into the man is able to defile him?

¹⁸ Meddai yntau wrthynt, "A ydych chwithau hefyd yr un mor ddi-ddeall? Oni welwch na all dim sy'n mynd i mewn i rywun o'r tu allan ei halogi,

¹⁹because it doth not enter into his heart, but into the belly, and into the drain it doth go out, purifying all the meats.`

¹⁹ oherwydd nid yw'n mynd i'w galon ond i'w gylla, ac yna y mae'n mynd allan i'r geudy?" Felly y cyhoeddodd ef yr holl fwydydd yn l�n.

²⁰And he said — `That which is coming out from the man, that doth defile the man;

²⁰ Ac meddai, "Yr hyn sy'n dod allan o rywun, dyna sy'n ei halogi.

²¹for from within, out of the heart of men, the evil reasonings do come forth, adulteries, whoredoms, murders,

²¹ Oherwydd o'r tu mewn, o galon dynion, y daw allan feddyliau drwg, puteinio, lladrata, llofruddio,

²²thefts, covetous desires, wickedness, deceit, arrogance, an evil eye, evil speaking, pride, foolishness;

²² godinebu, trachwantu, anfadwaith, twyll, anlladrwydd, cenfigen, cabledd, balchder, ynfydrwydd;

²³all these evils do come forth from within, and they defile the man.`

²³ o'r tu mewn y mae'r holl ddrygau hyn yn dod ac yn halogi rhywun."

²⁴And from thence having risen, he went away to the borders of Tyre and Sidon, and having entered into the house, he wished none to know, and he was not able to be hid,

²⁴ Cychwynnodd oddi yno ac aeth ymaith i gyffiniau Tyrus. Aeth i du375?, ac ni fynnai i neb wybod; ond ni lwyddodd i ymguddio.

²⁵for a woman having heard about him, whose little daughter had an unclean spirit, having come, fell at his feet, —

²⁵ Ar unwaith clywodd gwraig amdano, gwraig yr oedd gan ei merch fach ysbryd aflan, a daeth a syrthiodd wrth ei draed ef.

²⁶and the woman was a Greek, a Syro-Phenician by nation — and was asking him, that the demon he may cast forth out of her daughter.

²⁶ Groeges oedd y wraig, Syroffeniciad o genedl; ac yr oedd yn gofyn iddo fwrw'r cythraul allan o'i merch.

²⁷And Jesus said to her, `Suffer first the children to be filled, for it is not good to take the children`s bread, and to cast [it] to the little dogs.`

²⁷ Meddai yntau wrthi, "Gad i'r plant gael digon yn gyntaf; nid yw'n deg cymryd bara'r plant a'i daflu i'r cu373?n."

²⁸And she answered and saith to him, `Yes, sir; for the little dogs also under the table do eat of the children`s crumbs.`

²⁸ Atebodd hithau ef, "Syr, y mae hyd yn oed y cu373?n o dan y bwrdd yn bwyta o friwsion y plant."

²⁹And he said to her, `Because of this word go; the demon hath gone forth out of thy daughter;`

²⁹ "Am iti ddweud hynny," ebe yntau, "dos adref; y mae'r cythraul wedi mynd allan o'th ferch."

³⁰and having come away to her house, she found the demon gone forth, and the daughter laid upon the couch.

³⁰ Aeth hithau adref a chafodd y plentyn yn gorwedd ar y gwely, a'r cythraul wedi mynd ymaith.

³¹And again, having gone forth from the coasts of Tyre and Sidon, he came unto the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the coasts of Decapolis,

³¹ Dychwelodd drachefn o gyffiniau Tyrus, a daeth drwy Sidon at F�r Galilea trwy ganol bro'r Decapolis.

³²and they bring to him a deaf, stuttering man, and they call on him that he may put the hand on him.

³² Dygasant ato ddyn byddar oedd prin yn gallu siarad, a cheisio ganddo roi ei law arno.

³³And having taken him away from the multitude by himself, he put his fingers to his ears, and having spit, he touched his tongue,

³³ Cymerodd yntau ef o'r neilltu oddi wrth y dyrfa ar ei ben ei hun; rhoes ei fysedd yn ei glustiau, poerodd, a chyffyrddodd �'i dafod;

³⁴and having looked to the heaven, he sighed, and saith to him, `Ephphatha,` that is, `Be thou opened;`

³⁴ a chan edrych i fyny i'r nef ochneidiodd a dweud wrtho, "Ephphatha", hynny yw, "Agorer di".

³⁵and immediately were his ears opened, and the string of his tongue was loosed, and he was speaking plain.

³⁵ Agorwyd ei glustiau ar unwaith, a datodwyd rhwym ei dafod a dechreuodd lefaru'n eglur.

³⁶And he charged them that they may tell no one, but the more he was charging them, the more abundantly they were proclaiming [it],

³⁶ A gorchmynnodd iddynt beidio � dweud wrth neb; ond po fwyaf yr oedd ef yn gorchymyn iddynt, mwyaf yn y byd yr oeddent hwy'n cyhoeddi'r peth.

³⁷and they were being beyond measure astonished, saying, `Well hath he done all things; both the deaf he doth make to hear, and the dumb to speak.`

³⁷ Yr oeddent yn synnu'n fawr dros ben, gan ddweud, "Da y gwnaeth ef bob peth; y mae'n gwneud hyd yn oed i fyddariaid glywed ac i fudion lefaru."