¹Now when they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where was a synagogue of the Jews:

¹ Aethant ar hyd y ffordd trwy Amffipolis ac Apolonia, a chyrraedd Thesalonica, lle yr oedd synagog gan yr Iddewon.

²and Paul, as his custom was, went in unto them, and for three sabbath days reasoned with them from the Scriptures,

² Ac yn �l ei arfer aeth Paul i mewn atynt, ac am dri Saboth bu'n ymresymu � hwy ar sail yr Ysgrythurau,

³opening and alleging that it behooved the Christ to suffer, and to rise again from the dead; and that this Jesus, whom, [said he,] I proclaim unto you, is the Christ.

³ gan esbonio a phrofi fod yn rhaid i'r Meseia ddioddef a chyfodi oddi wrth y meirw. Byddai'n dweud, "Hwn yw'r Meseia � Iesu, yr hwn yr wyf fi'n ei gyhoeddi i chwi."

⁴And some of them were persuaded, and consorted with Paul and Silas, and of the devout Greeks a great multitude, and of the chief women not a few.

⁴ Cafodd rhai ohonynt eu hargyhoeddi, ac ymuno � Paul a Silas; ac felly hefyd y gwnaeth lliaws mawr o'r Groegiaid oedd yn addoli Duw, ac nid ychydig o'r gwragedd blaenaf.

⁵But the Jews, being moved with jealousy, took unto them certain vile fellows of the rabble, and gathering a crowd, set the city on an uproar; and assaulting the house of Jason, they sought to bring them forth to the people.

⁵ Ond cenfigennodd yr Iddewon, ac wedi cael gafael ar rai dihirod o blith segurwyr y sgw�r, a'u casglu'n dorf, dechreusant greu terfysg yn y ddinas. Ymosodasant ar du375? Jason, a cheisio dod � Paul a Silas allan gerbron y dinasyddion.

⁶And when they found them not, they dragged Jason and certain brethren before the rulers of the city, crying, These that have turned the world upside down are come hither also;

⁶ Ond wedi methu dod o hyd iddynt hwy, llusgasant Jason a rhai credinwyr o flaen llywodraethwyr y ddinas, gan weiddi, "Y mae aflonyddwyr yr Ymerodraeth wedi dod yma hefyd,

⁷whom Jason hath received: and these all act contrary to the decrees of Caesar, saying that there is another king, [one] Jesus.

⁷ ac y mae Jason wedi rhoi croeso iddynt; y mae'r bobl hyn i gyd yn troseddu yn erbyn ordeiniadau Cesar trwy ddweud fod brenin arall, sef Iesu."

⁸And they troubled the multitude and the rulers of the city, when they heard these things.

⁸ Cyffrowyd y dyrfa a'r llywodraethwyr pan glywsant hyn,

⁹And when they had taken security from Jason and the rest, they let them go.

⁹ ond ar �l derbyn gwarant gan Jason a'r lleill, gollyngasant hwy'n rhydd.

¹⁰And the brethren immediately sent away Paul and Silas by night unto Beroea: who when they were come thither went into the synagogue of the Jews.

¹⁰ Cyn gynted ag iddi nosi, anfonodd y credinwyr Paul a Silas i Berea, ac wedi iddynt gyrraedd aethant i synagog yr Iddewon.

¹¹Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of the mind, examining the Scriptures daily, whether these things were so.

¹¹ Yr oedd y rhain yn fwy eangfrydig na'r rhai yn Thesalonica, gan iddynt dderbyn y gair � phob eiddgarwch, gan chwilio'r Ysgrythurau beunydd i weld a oedd pethau fel yr oeddent hwy yn dweud.

¹²Many of them therefore believed; also of the Greek women of honorable estate, and of men, not a few.

¹² Gan hynny, credodd llawer ohonynt, ac nid ychydig o'r Groegiaid, yn wragedd bonheddig ac yn wu375?r.

¹³But when the Jews of Thessalonica had knowledge that the word of God was proclaimed of Paul at Beroea also, they came thither likewise, stirring up and troubling the multitudes.

¹³ Ond pan ddaeth Iddewon Thesalonica i wybod fod gair Duw wedi ei gyhoeddi gan Paul yn Berea hefyd, daethant i godi terfysg a chythryblu'r tyrfaoedd yno hefyd.

¹⁴And then immediately the brethren sent forth Paul to go as far as to the sea: and Silas and Timothy abode there still.

¹⁴ Yna anfonodd y credinwyr Paul ymaith yn ddi-oed i fynd hyd at y m�r, ond arhosodd Silas a Timotheus yno.

¹⁵But they that conducted Paul brought him as far as Athens: and receiving a commandment unto Silas and Timothy that they should come to him with all speed, they departed.

¹⁵ Daeth hebryngwyr Paul ag ef i Athen, ac aethant oddi yno gyda gorchymyn i Silas a Timotheus ddod ato cyn gynted ag y gallent.

¹⁶Now while Paul waited for them at Athens, his spirit was provoked within him as he beheld the city full of idols.

¹⁶ Tra bu Paul yn eu disgwyl yn Athen, cythruddid ei ysbryd ynddo wrth weld y ddinas yn llawn eilunod.

¹⁷So he reasoned in the synagogue with Jews and the devout persons, and in the marketplace every day with them that met him.

¹⁷ Gan hynny, ymresymodd yn y synagog �'r Iddewon ac �'r rhai oedd yn addoli Duw, ac yn y sgw�r bob dydd � phwy bynnag a fyddai yno.

¹⁸And certain also of the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers encountered him. And some said, What would this babbler say? others, He seemeth to be a setter forth of strange gods: because he preached Jesus and the resurrection.

¹⁸ Yr oedd rhai o'r athronwyr, yn Epicwriaid a Stoiciaid, yn dadlau ag ef hefyd, a rhai'n dweud, "Beth yn y byd y mae'r clebryn yma yn mynnu ei ddweud?" Meddai eraill, "Y mae'n ymddangos ei fod yn cyhoeddi duwiau dieithr." Oherwydd cyhoeddi'r newydd da am Iesu a'r atgyfodiad yr oedd.

¹⁹And they took hold of him, and brought him unto the Areopagus, saying, May we know what this new teaching is, which is spoken by thee?

¹⁹ Cymerasant afael ynddo, a mynd ag ef at yr Areopagus, gan ddweud, "A gawn ni wybod beth yw'r ddysgeidiaeth newydd yma a draethir gennyt ti?

²⁰For thou bringest certain strange things to our ears: we would know therefore what these things mean.

²⁰ Oherwydd yr wyt yn dwyn i'n clyw ni ryw syniadau dieithr. Yr ydym yn dymuno cael gwybod, felly, beth yw ystyr y pethau hyn."

²¹(Now all the Athenians and the strangers sojourning there spent their time in nothing else, but either to tell or to hear some new thing.)

²¹ Nid oedd gan neb o'r Atheniaid, na'r dieithriaid oedd ar ymweliad �'r lle, amser i ddim arall ond i adrodd neu glywed y peth diweddaraf.

²²And Paul stood in the midst of the Areopagus, and said, Ye men of Athens, in all things, I perceive that ye are very religious.

²² Safodd Paul yng nghanol yr Areopagus, ac meddai: "Bobl Athen, yr wyf yn gweld ar bob llaw eich bod yn dra chrefyddgar.

²³For as I passed along, and observed the objects of your worship, I found also an altar with this inscription, TO AN UNKNOWN GOD. What therefore ye worship in ignorance, this I set forth unto you.

²³ Oherwydd wrth fynd o gwmpas ac edrych ar eich pethau cysegredig, cefais yn eu plith allor ac arni'n ysgrifenedig, 'I Dduw nid adwaenir'. Yr hyn, ynteu, yr ydych chwi'n ei addoli heb ei adnabod, dyna'r hyn yr wyf fi'n ei gyhoeddi i chwi.

²⁴The God that made the world and all things therein, he, being Lord of heaven and earth, dwelleth not in temples made with hands;

²⁴ Y Duw a wnaeth y byd a phopeth sydd ynddo, nid yw ef, ac yntau'n Arglwydd nef a daear, yn preswylio mewn temlau o waith llaw.

²⁵neither is he served by men's hands, as though he needed anything, seeing he himself giveth to all life, and breath, and all things;

²⁵ Ni wasanaethir ef chwaith � dwylo dynol, fel pe bai arno angen rhywbeth, gan mai ef ei hun sy'n rhoi i bawb fywyd ac anadl a'r cwbl oll.

²⁶and he made of one every nation of men to dwell on all the face of the earth, having determined [their] appointed seasons, and the bounds of their habitation;

²⁶ Gwnaeth ef hefyd o un dyn yr holl genhedloedd, i breswylio ar holl wyneb y ddaear, gan osod cyfnodau penodedig a therfynau eu preswylfod.

²⁷that they should seek God, if haply they might feel after him and find him, though he is not far from each one of us:

²⁷ Yr oeddent i geisio Duw, yn y gobaith y gallent rywfodd ymbalfalu amdano a'i ddarganfod; ac eto nid yw ef nepell oddi wrth yr un ohonom.

²⁸for in him we live, and move, and have our being; as certain even of your own poets have said, For we are also his offspring.

²⁸ 'Oherwydd ynddo ef yr ydym yn byw ac yn symud ac yn bod', fel, yn wir, y dywedodd rhai o'ch beirdd chwi: 'Canys ei hiliogaeth ef hefyd ydym ni.'

²⁹Being then the offspring of God, we ought not to think that the Godhead is like unto gold, or silver, or stone, graven by art and device of man.

²⁹ Os ydym ni, felly, yn hiliogaeth Duw, ni ddylem dybio fod y Duwdod yn debyg i aur neu arian neu faen, gwaith nadd celfyddyd a dychymyg dyn.

³⁰The times of ignorance therefore God overlooked; but now he commandeth men that they should all everywhere repent:

³⁰ Edrychodd Duw heibio, yn wir, i amserau anwybodaeth; ond yn awr y mae'n gorchymyn i bawb ym mhob man edifarhau,

³¹inasmuch as he hath appointed a day in which he will judge the world in righteousness by the man whom he hath ordained; whereof he hath given assurance unto all men, in that he hath raised him from the dead.

³¹ oblegid gosododd ddiwrnod pryd y bydd yn barnu'r byd mewn cyfiawnder, trwy u373?r a benododd, ac fe roes sicrwydd o hyn i bawb trwy ei atgyfodi ef oddi wrth y meirw."

³²Now when they heard of the resurrection of the dead, some mocked; but others said, We will hear thee concerning this yet again.

³² Pan glywsant am atgyfodiad y meirw, dechreuodd rhai wawdio, ond dywedodd eraill, "Cawn dy wrando ar y pwnc hwn rywdro eto."

³³Thus Paul went out from among them.

³³ Felly aeth Paul allan o'u mysg.

³⁴But certain men clave unto him, and believed: among whom also was Dionysius the Areopagite, and a woman named Damaris, and others with them.

³⁴ Ond ymlynodd rhai pobl wrtho, a chredu, ac yn eu plith Dionysius, aelod o lys yr Areopagus, a gwraig o'r enw Damaris, ac eraill gyda hwy.