¹Then Pilate therefore took Jesus, and scourged him.

¹ Yna cymerodd Pilat Iesu, a'i fflangellu.

²And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and arrayed him in a purple garment;

² A phlethodd y milwyr goron o ddrain a'i gosod ar ei ben ef, a rhoi mantell borffor amdano.

³and they came unto him, and said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they struck him with their hands.

³ Ac yr oeddent yn dod ato ac yn dweud, "Henffych well, Frenin yr Iddewon!" ac yn ei gernodio.

⁴And Pilate went out again, and saith unto them, Behold, I bring him out to you, that ye may know that I find no crime in him.

⁴ Daeth Pilat allan eto, ac meddai wrthynt, "Edrychwch, rwy'n dod ag ef allan atoch, er mwyn ichwi wybod nad wyf yn cael unrhyw achos yn ei erbyn."

⁵Jesus therefore came out, wearing the crown of thorns and the purple garment. And [Pilate] saith unto them, Behold, the man!

⁵ Daeth Iesu allan, felly, yn gwisgo'r goron ddrain a'r fantell borffor. A dywedodd Pilat wrthynt, "Dyma'r dyn."

⁶When therefore the chief priests and the officers saw him, they cried out, saying, Crucify [him], crucify [him]! Pilate saith unto them, Take him yourselves, and crucify him: for I find no crime in him.

⁶ Pan welodd y prif offeiriaid a'r swyddogion ef, gwaeddasant, "Croeshoelia, croeshoelia." "Cymerwch ef eich hunain a chroeshoeliwch," meddai Pilat wrthynt, "oherwydd nid wyf fi'n cael achos yn ei erbyn."

⁷The Jews answered him, We have a law, and by that law he ought to die, because he made himself the Son of God.

⁷ Atebodd yr Iddewon ef, "Y mae gennym ni Gyfraith, ac yn �l y Gyfraith honno fe ddylai farw, oherwydd fe'i gwnaeth ei hun yn Fab Duw."

⁸When Pilate therefore heard this saying, he was the more afraid;

⁸ Pan glywodd Pilat y gair hwn, ofnodd yn fwy byth.

⁹and he entered into the Praetorium again, and saith unto Jesus, Whence art thou? But Jesus gave him no answer.

⁹ Aeth yn ei �l i mewn i'r Praetoriwm, a gofynnodd i Iesu, "O ble'r wyt ti'n dod?" Ond ni roddodd Iesu ateb iddo.

¹⁰Pilate therefore saith unto him, Speakest thou not unto me? Knowest thou not that I have power to release thee, and have power to crucify thee?

¹⁰ Dyma Pilat felly yn gofyn iddo, "Onid wyt ti am siarad � mi? Oni wyddost fod gennyf awdurdod i'th ryddhau di, a bod gennyf awdurdod hefyd i'th groeshoelio di?"

¹¹Jesus answered him, Thou wouldest have no power against me, except it were given thee from above: therefore he that delivered me unto thee hath greater sin.

¹¹ Atebodd Iesu ef, "Ni fyddai gennyt ddim awdurdod arnaf fi oni bai ei fod wedi ei roi iti oddi uchod. Gan hynny, y mae'r hwn a'm trosglwyddodd i ti yn euog o bechod mwy."

¹²Upon this Pilate sought to release him: but the Jews cried out, saying, If thou release this man, thou art not Caesar's friend: every one that maketh himself a king speaketh against Caesar.

¹² O hyn allan, ceisiodd Pilat ei ryddhau ef. Ond gwaeddodd yr Iddewon: "Os wyt yn rhyddhau'r dyn hwn, nid wyt yn gyfaill i Gesar. Y mae pob un sy'n ei wneud ei hun yn frenin yn gwrthryfela yn erbyn Cesar."

¹³When Pilate therefore heard these words, he brought Jesus out, and sat down on the judgment-seat at a place called The Pavement, but in Hebrew, Gabbatha.

¹³ Pan glywodd Pilat y geiriau hyn, daeth � Iesu allan, ac eisteddodd ar y brawdle yn y lle a elwir Y Palmant (yn iaith yr Iddewon, Gabbatha).

¹⁴Now it was the Preparation of the passover: it was about the sixth hour. And he saith unto the Jews, Behold, your King!

¹⁴ Dydd Paratoad y Pasg oedd hi, tua hanner dydd. A dywedodd Pilat wrth yr Iddewon, "Dyma eich brenin."

¹⁵They therefore cried out, Away with [him], away with [him], crucify him! Pilate saith unto them, Shall I crucify your King? The chief priests answered, We have no king but Caesar.

¹⁵ Gwaeddasant hwythau, "Ymaith ag ef, ymaith ag ef, croeshoelia ef." Meddai Pilat wrthynt, "A wyf i groeshoelio eich brenin chwi?" Atebodd y prif offeiriaid, "Nid oes gennym frenin ond Cesar."

¹⁶Then therefore he delivered him unto them to be crucified.

¹⁶ Yna traddododd Pilat Iesu iddynt i'w groeshoelio. Felly cymerasant Iesu.

¹⁷They took Jesus therefore: and he went out, bearing the cross for himself, unto the place called The place of a skull, which is called in Hebrew, Golgotha:

¹⁷ Ac aeth allan, gan gario'i groes ei hun, i'r man a elwir Lle Penglog (yn iaith yr Iddewon fe'i gelwir Golgotha).

¹⁸where they crucified him, and with him two others, on either side one, and Jesus in the midst.

¹⁸ Yno croeshoeliasant ef, a dau arall gydag ef, un ar bob ochr a Iesu yn y canol.

¹⁹And Pilate wrote a title also, and put it on the cross. And there was written, JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.

¹⁹ Ysgrifennodd Pilat deitl, a'i osod ar y groes; dyma'r hyn a ysgrifennwyd: "Iesu o Nasareth, Brenin yr Iddewon."

²⁰This title therefore read many of the Jews, for the place where Jesus was crucified was nigh to the city; and it was written in Hebrew, [and] in Latin, [and] in Greek.

²⁰ Darllenodd llawer o'r Iddewon y teitl hwn, oherwydd yr oedd y fan lle croeshoeliwyd Iesu yn agos i'r ddinas. Yr oedd y teitl wedi ei ysgrifennu yn iaith yr Iddewon, ac mewn Lladin a Groeg.

²¹The chief priests of the Jews therefore said to Pilate, Write not, The King of the Jews; but that he said, I am King of the Jews.

²¹ Yna meddai prif offeiriaid yr Iddewon wrth Pilat, "Paid ag ysgrifennu, 'Brenin yr Iddewon', ond yn hytrach, 'Dywedodd ef, "Brenin yr Iddewon wyf fi."'"

²²Pilate answered, What I have written I have written.

²² Atebodd Pilat, "Yr hyn a ysg-rifennais a ysgrifennais."

²³The soldiers therefore, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments and made four parts, to every soldier a part; and also the coat: now the coat was without seam, woven from the top throughout.

²³ Wedi iddynt groeshoelio Iesu, cymerodd y milwyr ei ddillad ef a'u rhannu'n bedair rhan, un i bob milwr. Cymerasant ei grys hefyd; yr oedd hwn yn ddiwn�ad, wedi ei weu o'r pen yn un darn.

²⁴They said therefore one to another, Let us not rend it, but cast lots for it, whose it shall be: that the scripture might be fulfilled, which saith, They parted my garments among them, And upon my vesture did they cast lots.

²⁴ "Peidiwn �'i rhwygo hi," meddai'r milwyr wrth ei gilydd, "gadewch inni fwrw coelbren amdani, i benderfynu pwy gaiff hi." Felly cyflawnwyd yr Ysgrythur sy'n dweud: "Rhanasant fy nillad yn eu mysg, a bwrw coelbren ar fy ngwisg." Felly y gwnaeth y milwyr.

²⁵These things therefore the soldiers did. But there were standing by the cross of Jesus his mother, and his mother's sister, Mary the [wife] of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene.

²⁵ Ond yn ymyl croes Iesu yr oedd ei fam ef yn sefyll gyda'i chwaer, Mair gwraig Clopas, a Mair Magdalen.

²⁶When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman, behold thy son!

²⁶ Pan welodd Iesu ei fam, felly, a'r disgybl yr oedd yn ei garu yn sefyll yn ei hymyl, meddai wrth ei fam, "Wraig, dyma dy fab di."

²⁷Then saith he to the disciple, Behold, thy mother! And from that hour the disciple took her unto his own [home].

²⁷ Yna dywedodd wrth y disgybl, "Dyma dy fam di." Ac o'r awr honno, cymerodd y disgybl hi i mewn i'w gartref.

²⁸After this Jesus, knowing that all things are now finished, that the scripture might be accomplished, saith, I thirst.

²⁸ Ar �l hyn yr oedd Iesu'n gwybod bod pob peth bellach wedi ei orffen, ac er mwyn i'r Ysgrythur gael ei chyflawni dywedodd, "Y mae arnaf syched."

²⁹There was set there a vessel full of vinegar: so they put a sponge full of the vinegar upon hyssop, and brought it to his mouth.

²⁹ Yr oedd llestr ar lawr yno, yn llawn o win sur, a dyma hwy'n dodi ysbwng, wedi ei lenwi �'r gwin yma, ar ddarn o isop, ac yn ei godi at ei wefusau.

³⁰When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up his spirit.

³⁰ Yna, wedi iddo gymryd y gwin, dywedodd Iesu, "Gorffennwyd." Gwyrodd ei ben, a rhoi i fyny ei ysbryd.

³¹The Jews therefore, because it was the Preparation, that the bodies should not remain on the cross upon the sabbath (for the day of that sabbath was a high [day]), asked of Pilate that their legs might be broken, and [that] they might be taken away.

³¹ Yna, gan ei bod yn ddydd Paratoad, gofynnodd yr Iddewon i Pilat am gael torri coesau'r rhai a groeshoeliwyd, a chymryd y cyrff i lawr, rhag iddynt ddal i fod ar y groes ar y Saboth, oherwydd yr oedd y Saboth hwnnw'n uchel-u373?yl.

³²The soldiers therefore came, and brake the legs of the first, and of the other that was crucified with him:

³² Felly daeth y milwyr, a thorri coesau'r naill a'r llall a groeshoeliwyd gyda Iesu.

³³but when they came to Jesus, and saw that he was dead already, they brake not his legs:

³³ Ond pan ddaethant at Iesu a gweld ei fod ef eisoes yn farw, ni thorasant ei goesau.

³⁴howbeit one of the soldiers with a spear pierced his side, and straightway there came out blood and water.

³⁴ Ond fe drywanodd un o'r milwyr ei ystlys ef � phicell, ac ar unwaith dyma waed a du373?r yn llifo allan.

³⁵And he that hath seen hath borne witness, and his witness is true: and he knoweth that he saith true, that ye also may believe.

³⁵ Y mae'r un a welodd y peth wedi dwyn tystiolaeth i hyn, ac y mae ei dystiolaeth ef yn wir. Y mae hwnnw'n gwybod ei fod yn dweud y gwir, a gallwch chwithau felly gredu.

³⁶For these things came to pass, that the scripture might be fulfilled, A bone of him shall not be broken.

³⁶ Digwyddodd hyn er mwyn i'r Ysgrythur gael ei chyflawni: "Ni thorrir asgwrn ohono."

³⁷And again another scripture saith, They shall look on him whom they pierced.

³⁷ Ac y mae'r Ysgrythur hefyd yn dweud mewn lle arall: "Edrychant ar yr hwn a drywanwyd ganddynt."

³⁸And after these things Joseph of Arimathaea, being a disciple of Jesus, but secretly for fear of the Jews, asked of Pilate that he might take away the body of Jesus: and Pilate gave [him] leave. He came therefore, and took away his body.

³⁸ Ar �l hyn, gofynnodd Joseff o Arimathea ganiat�d gan Pilat i gymryd corff Iesu i lawr. Yr oedd Joseff yn ddisgybl i Iesu, ond yn ddisgybl cudd, gan fod ofn yr Iddewon arno. Rhoddodd Pilat ganiat�d, ac felly aeth Joseff i gymryd y corff i lawr.

³⁹And there came also Nicodemus, he who at the first came to him by night, bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred pounds.

³⁹ Aeth Nicodemus hefyd, y dyn oedd wedi dod at Iesu y tro cyntaf liw nos, a daeth ef � thua chan mesur o fyrr ac aloes yn gymysg.

⁴⁰So they took the body of Jesus, and bound it in linen cloths with the spices, as the custom of the Jews is to bury.

⁴⁰ Cymerasant gorff Iesu, a'i rwymo, ynghyd �'r peraroglau, mewn llieiniau, yn unol ag arferion claddu'r Iddewon.

⁴¹Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden; and in the garden a new tomb wherein was never man yet laid.

⁴¹ Yn y fan lle croeshoeliwyd ef yr oedd gardd, ac yn yr ardd yr oedd bedd newydd nad oedd neb erioed wedi ei roi i orwedd ynddo.

⁴²There then because of the Jews' Preparation (for the tomb was nigh at hand) they laid Jesus.

⁴² Felly, gan ei bod yn ddydd Paratoad i'r Iddewon, a chan fod y bedd hwn yn ymyl, rhoesant Iesu i orwedd ynddo.