¹ Carodd y Brenin Solomon lawer o ferched estron heblaw merch Pharo � merched o Moab, Ammon, Edom, Sidon a'r Hethiaid,

¹And king Solomon hath loved many strange women, and the daughter of Pharaoh, females of Moab, Ammon, Edom, Zidon, [and] of the Hittites,

² y cenhedloedd y dywedodd yr ARGLWYDD wrth yr Israeliaid amdanynt, "Peidiwch �'u priodi, a pheidiwch � rhoi mewn priodas iddynt; byddant yn sicr o'ch hudo i ddilyn eu duwiau." Ond dal i'w caru a wn�i Solomon.

²of the nations of which Jehovah said unto the sons of Israel, `Ye do not go in to them, and they do not go in to you; surely they turn aside your heart after their gods;` to them hath Solomon cleaved for love.

³ Yr oedd ganddo saith gant o brif wragedd a thri chant o ordderchwragedd; a hudodd ei wragedd ef.

³And he hath women, princesses, seven hundred, and concubines three hundred; and his wives turn aside his heart.

⁴ Pan heneiddiodd Solomon, hudodd ei wragedd ef i ddilyn duwiau estron, ac nid oedd ei galon yn llwyr gyda'r ARGLWYDD ei Dduw, fel y bu calon ei dad Dafydd.

⁴And it cometh to pass, at the time of the old age of Solomon, his wives have turned aside his heart after other gods, and his heart hath not been perfect with Jehovah his God, like the heart of David his father.

⁵ Aeth Solomon i addoli Astoreth duwies y Sidoniaid, a Milcom ffieiddbeth yr Ammoniaid;

⁵And Solomon goeth after Ashtoreth god[dess] of the Zidonians, and after Milcom the abomination of the Ammonites;

⁶ a gwnaeth ddrwg yng ngolwg yr ARGLWYDD, heb lwyr ddilyn yr ARGLWYDD fel y gwnaeth ei dad Dafydd.

⁶and Solomon doth the evil thing in the eyes of Jehovah, and hath not been fully after Jehovah, like David his father.

⁷ Dyna'r pryd yr adeiladodd Solomon uchelfa i Cemos ffieiddbeth Moab, ac i Moloch ffieidd-beth yr Ammoniaid, ar y mynydd i'r dwyrain o Jerwsalem.

⁷Then doth Solomon build a high place for Chemosh the abomination of Moab, in the hill that [is] on the front of Jerusalem, and for Molech the abomination of the sons of Ammon;

⁸ Gwnaeth yr un modd i'w holl wragedd estron oedd yn parhau i arogldarthu ac aberthu i'w duwiau.

⁸and so he hath done for all his strange women, who are perfuming and sacrificing to their gods.

⁹ Digiodd yr ARGLWYDD wrth Solomon am iddo droi oddi wrth ARGLWYDD Dduw Israel, ac yntau wedi ymddangos ddwywaith iddo,

⁹And Jehovah sheweth Himself angry with Solomon, for his heart hath turned aside from Jehovah, God of Israel, who had appeared unto him twice,

¹⁰ a'i rybuddio ynglu375?n � hyn, nad oedd i addoli duwiau eraill.

¹⁰and given a charge unto him concerning this thing, not to go after other gods; and he hath not kept that which Jehovah commanded,

¹¹ Ond ni chadwodd yr hyn a orch-mynnodd yr ARGLWYDD. Am hynny dywedodd yr ARGLWYDD wrth Solomon, "Gan mai dyma dy ddewis, ac nad wyt ti wedi cadw fy nghyfamod na'm deddfau a orchmynnais iti, yr wyf am rwygo'r deyrnas oddi wrthyt a'i rhoi i un o'th weision.

¹¹and Jehovah saith to Solomon, `Because that this hath been with thee, and thou hast not kept My covenant and My statutes that I charged upon thee, I surely rend the kingdom from thee, and have given it to thy servant.

¹² Eto, er mwyn dy dad Dafydd, nid yn dy oes di y gwnaf hyn chwaith, ond oddi wrth dy fab y rhwygaf hi.

¹²`Only, in thy days I do it not, for the sake of David thy father; out of the hand of thy son I rend it;

¹³ Ond nid wyf am rwygo ymaith y deyrnas i gyd; gadawaf un llwyth i'th fab, er mwyn fy ngwas Dafydd ac er mwyn Jerwsalem, a ddewisais."

¹³only all the kingdom I do not rend away; one tribe I give to thy son, for the sake of David My servant, and for the sake of Jerusalem, that I have chosen.`

¹⁴ A chododd yr ARGLWYDD Hadad yr Edomiad o deulu brenhinol Edom yn wrthwynebydd i Solomon.

¹⁴And Jehovah raiseth up an adversary to Solomon, Hadad the Edomite; of the seed of the king [is] he in Edom;

¹⁵ Yr oedd Dafydd wedi difa Edom pan aeth Joab capten y llu draw i gladdu'r lladdedigion, ac yr oedd wedi lladd pob gwryw yn Edom.

¹⁵and it cometh to pass, in David`s being with Edom, in the going up of Joab head of the host to bury the slain, that he smiteth every male in Edom —

¹⁶ Arhosodd Joab a'r holl Israeliaid yno am chwe mis, nes difa pob gwryw yn Edom.

¹⁶for six months did Joab abide there, and all Israel, till the cutting off of every male in Edom —

¹⁷ Ond yr oedd Hadad, a oedd yn llanc ifanc ar y pryd, wedi dianc i lawr i'r Aifft gyda'r rhai o'r Edomiaid a fu'n weision i'w dad.

¹⁷and Hadad fleeth, he and certain Edomites, of the servants of his father, with him, to go in to Egypt, and Hadad [is] a little youth,

¹⁸ Wedi gadael Midian a chyrraedd Paran, cymerasant rai gyda hwy o Paran a dod i'r Aifft at Pharo brenin yr Aifft; rhoddodd yntau lety i Hadad, a threfnu i'w gynnal a rhoi tir iddo.

¹⁸and they rise out of Midian, and come into Paran, and take men with them out of Paran, and come in to Egypt, unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, and he giveth to him a house, and bread hath commanded for him, and land hath given to him.

¹⁹ Enillodd Hadad ffafr mawr yng ngolwg Pharo, a rhoddodd yntau chwaer ei wraig, sef chwaer y Frenhines Tachpenes, yn wraig iddo.

¹⁹And Hadad findeth grace in the eyes of Pharaoh exceedingly, and he giveth to him a wife, the sister of his own wife, sister of Tahpenes the mistress;

²⁰ Pan roddodd chwaer Tachpenes enedigaeth i'w fab Genubath, magodd Tachpenes ef ar aelwyd Pharo, fel bod Genubath yng nghartref Pharo gyda phlant Pharo.

²⁰and the sister of Tahpenes beareth to him Genubath his son, and Tahpenes weaneth him within the house of Pharaoh, and Genubath is in the house of Pharaoh in the midst of the sons of Pharaoh.

²¹ Ond pan glywodd Hadad yn yr Aifft fod Dafydd wedi marw, a bod Joab capten y llu hefyd wedi marw, dywedodd wrth Pharo, "Gad imi fynd i'm gwlad fy hun."

²¹And Hadad hath heard in Egypt that David hath lain with his fathers, and that Joab head of the host is dead, and Hadad saith unto Pharaoh, `Send me away, and I go unto my land.`

²² Gofynnodd Pharo, "Ond beth sy'n brin arnat gyda mi, dy fod am fynd adref?" Meddai yntau, "Dim, ond gad imi fynd."

²²And Pharaoh saith to him, `But, what art thou lacking with me, that lo, thou art seeking to go unto thine own land?` and he saith, `Nay, but thou dost certainly send me away.`

²³ Gwrthwynebydd arall a gododd Duw i Solomon oedd Reson fab Eliada. Yr oedd hwn wedi ffoi oddi wrth ei arglwydd, Hadadeser brenin Soba.

²³And God raiseth to him an adversary, Rezon son of Eliadah, who hath fled from Hadadezer king of Zobah, his lord,

²⁴ Casglodd rai o'i gwmpas a mynd yn gapten gwylliaid, ar �l y lladdfa a wnaeth Dafydd arnynt, ac aethant i fyw i Ddamascus a'i rheoli.

²⁴and gathereth unto himself men, and is head of a troop in David`s slaying them, and they go to Damascus, and dwell in it, and reign in Damascus;

²⁵ Bu'n wrthwynebydd i Israel tra bu Solomon yn fyw, ac yn gwneud cymaint o ddrwg � Hadad, am ei fod yn ffieiddio Israel ac yn frenin ar Syria.

²⁵and he is an adversary to Israel all the days of Solomon, (besides the evil that Hadad [did]), and he cutteth off in Israel, and reigneth over Aram.

²⁶ Un arall a gododd mewn gwrthryfel yn erbyn y brenin oedd Jeroboam fab Nebat, Effratead o Sereda, a swyddog i Solomon; gwraig weddw o'r enw Serfa oedd ei fam.

²⁶And Jeroboam son of Nebat, an Ephrathite of Zereda — the name of whose mother [is] Zeruah, a widow woman — servant to Solomon, he also lifteth up a hand against the king;

²⁷ A dyma'r achos iddo wrthryfela yn erbyn y brenin: pan oedd Solomon yn codi'r Milo ac yn cau'r bwlch ym mur dinas ei dad Dafydd,

²⁷and this [is] the thing [for] which he lifted up a hand against the king: Solomon built Millo — he shut up the breach of the city of David his father,

²⁸ yr oedd Jeroboam yn u373?r medrus; a phan welodd Solomon sut yr oedd y llanc yn gwneud ei waith, gwnaeth ef yn arolygwr dros holl fintai llafur gorfod llwyth Joseff.

²⁸and the man Jeroboam [is] mighty in valour, and Solomon seeth the young man that he is doing business, and appointeth him over all the burden of the house of Joseph.

²⁹ Y pryd hwnnw digwyddodd i Jeroboam fynd o Jerwsalem, ac ar y ffordd cyfarfu �'r proffwyd Aheia o Seilo mewn mantell newydd, heb neb ond hwy ill dau yn y fan.

²⁹And it cometh to pass, at that time, that Jeroboam hath gone out from Jerusalem, and Ahijah the Shilonite, the prophet, findeth him in the way, and he is covering himself with a new garment; and both of them [are] by themselves in a field,

³⁰ Cydiodd Aheia yn y fantell newydd oedd amdano a'i rhwygo'n ddeuddeg darn,

³⁰and Ahijah layeth hold on the new garment that [is] on him, and rendeth it — twelve pieces,

³¹ a dweud wrth Jeroboam, "Cymer ddeg o'r darnau, oherwydd fel hyn y dywedodd ARGLWYDD Dduw Israel: 'Yr wyf ar rwygo'r deyrnas o afael Solomon, a rhoi i ti ddeg o'r llwythau.

³¹and saith to Jeroboam, `Take to thee ten pieces, for thus said Jehovah, God of Israel, lo, I am rending the kingdom out of the hand of Solomon, and have given to thee the ten tribes,

³² Ond caiff ef un llwyth er mwyn fy ngwas Dafydd, ac er mwyn Jerwsalem, y ddinas a ddewisais allan o holl lwythau Israel.

³²and the one tribe he hath for My servant David`s sake, and for Jerusalem`s sake, the city which I have fixed on, out of all the tribes of Israel.

³³ Gwnaf hyn am ei fod wedi fy ngwadu i ac addoli Astoreth duwies y Sidoniaid, a Chemos duw Moab, a Milcom duw'r Ammoniaid, ac am nad yw wedi cerdded yn fy llwybrau i fel ei dad Dafydd, na gwneud yr hyn sy'n iawn gennyf fi, sef cadw fy ordeiniadau a'm barnedigaethau.

³³`Because they have forsaken Me, and bow themselves to Ashtoreth, god[dess] of the Zidonians, to Chemosh god of Moab, and to Milcom god of the sons of Ammon, and have not walked in My ways, to do that which [is] right in Mine eyes, and My statutes and My judgments, like David his father.

³⁴ Eto nid wyf am gymryd y deyrnas i gyd o'i ddwylo; yn hytrach gadawaf ef yn bennaeth am ei oes, er mwyn fy ngwas Dafydd, a ddewisais ac a gadwodd fy ngorchmynion a'm deddfau.

³⁴`And I do not take the whole of the kingdom out of his hand, for prince I make him all days of his life, for the sake of David My servant whom I chose, who kept My commands and My statutes;

³⁵ Ond yr wyf am gymryd y deyrnas oddi ar ei fab a rhoi deg llwyth ohoni i ti.

³⁵and I have taken the kingdom out of the hand of his son, and given it to thee — the ten tribes;

³⁶ Rhoddaf un llwyth i'w fab, fel y caiff fy ngwas Dafydd lamp ger fy mron am byth yn Jerwsalem, y ddinas a ddewisais i mi fy hun i osod fy enw yno.

³⁶and to his son I give one tribe, for there being a lamp to David My servant all the days before Me in Jerusalem, the city that I have chosen to Myself to put My name there.

³⁷ Dewisaf dithau i deyrnasu ar gymaint ag a ddymuni, a byddi'n frenin ar Israel.

³⁷`And thee I take, and thou hast reigned over all that thy soul desireth, and thou hast been king over Israel;

³⁸ Ac os gwrandewi ar bopeth a orchmynnaf, a rhodio yn fy ffyrdd, a gwneud yr hyn sy'n iawn gennyf, sef cadw fy neddfau a'm gorchmynion fel y gwnaeth fy ngwas Dafydd, byddaf gyda thi a chodaf iti du375? sicr fel y gwneuthum i Ddafydd.

³⁸and it hath been, if thou dost hear all that I command thee, and hast walked in My ways, and done that which is right in Mine eyes, to keep My statutes and My commands, as did David My servant, that I have been with thee, and have built for thee a stedfast house, as I built for David, and have given to thee Israel,

³⁹ Rhoddaf Israel i ti er mwyn cosbi hil Dafydd oherwydd hyn; eto nid am byth chwaith.'"

³⁹and I humble the seed of David for this; only, not all the days.`

⁴⁰ A cheisiodd Solomon ladd Jeroboam, ond ffodd Jeroboam draw i'r Aifft at Sisac brenin yr Aifft, ac yno y bu hyd farwolaeth Solomon.

⁴⁰And Solomon seeketh to put Jeroboam to death, and Jeroboam riseth and fleeth to Egypt, unto Shishak king of Egypt, and he is in Egypt till the death of Solomon.

⁴¹ Am weddill hanes Solomon, popeth a gyflawnodd, a'i ddoethineb, onid yw ar gael yn llyfr gweithredoedd Solomon?

⁴¹And the rest of the matters of Solomon, and all that he did, and his wisdom, are they not written on the book of the matters of Solomon?

⁴² Deugain mlynedd oedd hyd yr amser y teyrnasodd Solomon yn Jerwsalem dros Israel.

⁴²And the days that Solomon hath reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel [are] forty years,

⁴³ Pan fu farw Solomon, a'i gladdu yn ninas ei dad Dafydd, daeth ei fab Rehoboam yn frenin yn ei le.

⁴³and Solomon lieth with his fathers, and is buried in the city of David his father, and reign doth Rehoboam his son in his stead.