¹ Pan fyddi'n mynd allan i ryfel yn erbyn dy elynion, ac yn canfod meirch a cherbydau a byddin, a'r rheini'n gryfach na'th rai di, paid �'u hofni, oherwydd gyda thi y mae yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw, a ddaeth � thi i fyny o wlad yr Aifft.

¹`When thou goest out to battle against thine enemy, and hast seen horse and chariot — a people more numerous than thou — thou art not afraid of them, for Jehovah thy God [is] with thee, who is bringing thee up out of the land of Egypt;

² Wrth iti ddynesu i'r frwydr, y mae'r offeiriaid i ddod ymlaen ac annerch y fyddin,

²and it hath been, in your drawing near unto the battle, that the priest hath come nigh, and spoken unto the people,

³ a dweud wrthynt, "Gwrandewch, Israel, yr ydych ar fin ymladd brwydr yn erbyn eich gelynion; peidiwch � gwangalonni nac ofni, na dychryn nac arswydo rhagddynt,

³and said unto them, Hear, Israel, ye are drawing near to-day to battle against your enemies, let not your hearts be tender, fear not, nor make haste, nor be terrified at their presence,

⁴ oherwydd y mae'r ARGLWYDD eich Duw yn mynd gyda chwi, i frwydro trosoch yn erbyn eich gelynion, ac i'ch gwaredu."

⁴for Jehovah your God [is] He who is going with you, to fight for you with your enemies — to save you.

⁵ Yna bydd y swyddogion yn annerch ac yn dweud wrth y fyddin, "Pwy bynnag sydd wedi adeiladu tu375? newydd ond heb ei gysegru, aed yn ei �l adref, rhag iddo farw yn y frwydr ac i rywun arall ei gysegru.

⁵`And the authorities have spoken unto the people, saying, Who [is] the man that hath built a new house, and hath not dedicated it? — let him go and turn back to his house, lest he die in battle, and another man dedicate it.

⁶ A phwy bynnag sydd wedi plannu gwinllan ond heb fwynhau ei ffrwyth, aed yn ei �l adref, rhag iddo farw yn y frwydr ac i rywun arall ei fwynhau.

⁶`And who [is] the man that hath planted a vineyard, and hath not made it common? — let him go and turn back to his house, lest he die in battle, and another man make it common.

⁷ A phwy bynnag sydd wedi dywedd�o � merch ond heb ei phriodi, aed yn ei �l adref, rhag iddo farw yn y frwydr ac i rywun arall ei phriodi."

⁷`And who [is] the man that hath betrothed a woman, and hath not taken her? — let him go and turn back to his house, lest he die in battle, and another man take her.

⁸ Wedyn y mae'r swyddogion i ddweud ymhellach wrth y fyddin, "Pwy bynnag sy'n ofnus ac yn wangalon, aed yn ei �l adref, rhag iddo wanhau calonnau ei frodyr yr un modd."

⁸`And the authorities have added to speak unto the people, and said, Who [is] the man that is afraid and tender of heart? — let him go and turn back to his house, and the heart of his brethren doth not melt like his heart;

⁹ Wedi i'r swyddogion orffen annerch y fyddin, byddant yn gosod capteiniaid dros luoedd y fyddin.

⁹and it hath come to pass as the authorities finish to speak unto the people, that they have appointed princes of the hosts at the head of the people.

¹⁰ Pan fyddi ar fin brwydro yn erbyn tref, cynnig delerau heddwch iddi.

¹⁰`When thou drawest near unto a city to fight against it, then thou hast called unto it for Peace,

¹¹ Os derbyniant y telerau heddwch ac agor y pyrth iti, yna bydd pawb a geir ynddi yn gweithio iti dan lafur gorfod.

¹¹and it hath been, if Peace it answer thee, and hath opened to thee, then it hath come to pass — all the people who are found in it are to thee for tributaries, and have served thee.

¹² Os na dderbyniant delerau heddwch, ond dechrau rhyfela yn dy erbyn, yna gwarchae ar y dref;

¹²`And if it doth not make peace with thee, and hath made with thee war, then thou hast laid siege against it,

¹³ a phan fydd yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw wedi ei rhoi yn dy law, lladd bob gwryw ynddi �'r cleddyf.

¹³and Jehovah thy God hath given it into thy hand, and thou hast smitten every male of it by the mouth of the sword.

¹⁴ Ond cymer yn anrhaith y gwragedd, y plant, yr anifeiliaid a phopeth arall o ysbail sydd yn y dref; defnyddia i ti dy hun yr ysbail oddi wrth d'elynion y bydd yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw wedi ei rhoi iti.

¹⁴Only, the women, and the infants, and the cattle, and all that is in the city, all its spoil, thou dost seize for thyself, and thou hast eaten the spoil of thine enemies which Jehovah thy God hath given to thee.

¹⁵ Dyna sut y gwnei i'r holl drefi sydd ymhellach oddi wrthyt na rhai'r cenhedloedd gerllaw.

¹⁵So thou dost do to all the cities which are very far off from thee, which are not of the cities of these nations.

¹⁶ Nid wyt i arbed unrhyw greadur byw yn ninasoedd y bobloedd hynny y mae'r ARGLWYDD dy Dduw yn eu rhoi iti'n etifeddiaeth.

¹⁶`Only, of the cities of these peoples which Jehovah thy God is giving to thee [for] an inheritance, thou dost not keep alive any breathing;

¹⁷ Yr wyt i lwyr ddifodi'r Hethiaid, Amoriaid, Canaaneaid, Peresiaid, Hefiaid a Jebusiaid, fel y gorchmynnodd yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw,

¹⁷for thou dost certainly devote the Hittite, and the Amorite, the Canaanite, and the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, as Jehovah thy God hath commanded thee,

¹⁸ rhag iddynt dy ddysgu i wneud yr holl ffieidd-dra a wn�nt hwy er mwyn eu duwiau, ac i ti bechu yn erbyn yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw.

¹⁸so that they teach you not to do according to all their abominations which they have done to their gods, and ye have sinned against Jehovah your God.

¹⁹ Pan fydd tref dan warchae gennyt am amser maith, a thithau'n ymladd i'w hennill, paid � difa ei choed trwy eu torri � bwyell. Cei fwyta o'u ffrwyth, ond paid �'u torri i lawr. Ai pobl yw coed y maes, iti osod gwarchae yn eu herbyn?

¹⁹`When thou layest siege unto a city many days, to fight against it, to capture it, thou dost not destroy its trees to force an axe against them, for of them thou dost eat, and them thou dost not cut down — for man`s [is] the tree of the field — to go in at thy presence in the siege.

²⁰ Dim ond coeden y gwyddost nad yw'n dwyn ffrwyth y cei ei difa a'i thorri, er mwyn iti godi gwrthglawdd rhyngot a'r ddinas sy'n rhyfela yn dy erbyn, nes y bydd honno wedi ei gorchfygu.

²⁰Only, the tree, which thou knowest that it [is] not a fruit-tree, it thou dost destroy, and hast cut down, and hast built a bulwark against the city which is making with thee war till thou hast subdued it.