¹ Un Saboth yr oedd yn mynd trwy gaeau u375?d, ac yr oedd ei ddisgyblion yn tynnu tywysennau ac yn eu bwyta, gan eu rhwbio yn eu dwylo.

¹And it came to pass, on the second-first sabbath, as he is going through the corn fields, that his disciples were plucking the ears, and were eating, rubbing with the hands,

² Ond dywedodd rhai o'r Phariseaid, "Pam yr ydych yn gwneud peth sy'n groes i'r Gyfraith ar y Saboth?"

²and certain of the Pharisees said to them, `Why do ye that which is not lawful to do on the sabbaths?`

³ Atebodd Iesu hwy, "Onid ydych wedi darllen am y peth hwnnw a wnaeth Dafydd pan oedd eisiau bwyd arno ef a'r rhai oedd gydag ef?

³And Jesus answering said unto them, `Did ye not read even this that David did, when he hungered, himself and those who are with him,

⁴ Sut yr aeth i mewn i du375? Dduw a chymryd y torthau cysegredig a'u bwyta a'u rhoi i'r rhai oedd gydag ef, torthau nad yw'n gyfreithlon i neb eu bwyta ond yr offeiriaid yn unig?"

⁴how he went into the house of God, and the loaves of the presentation did take, and did eat, and gave also to those with him, which it is not lawful to eat, except only to the priests?`

⁵ Ac meddai wrthynt, "Y mae Mab y Dyn yn arglwydd ar y Saboth."

⁵and he said to them, — `The Son of Man is lord also of the sabbath.`

⁶ Ar Saboth arall aeth i mewn i'r synagog a dysgu. Yr oedd yno ddyn �'i law dde yn ddiffrwyth.

⁶And it came to pass also, on another sabbath, that he goeth into the synagogue, and teacheth, and there was there a man, and his right hand was withered,

⁷ Yr oedd yr ysgrifenyddion a'r Phariseaid �'u llygaid arno i weld a fyddai'n iach�u ar y Saboth, er mwyn cael hyd i gyhuddiad yn ei erbyn.

⁷and the scribes and the Pharisees were watching him, if on the sabbath he will heal, that they might find an accusation against him.

⁸ Ond yr oedd ef yn deall eu meddyliau, ac meddai wrth y dyn �'r llaw ddiffrwyth, "Cod a saf yn y canol"; a chododd yntau ar ei draed.

⁸And he himself had known their reasonings, and said to the man having the withered hand, `Rise, and stand in the midst;` and he having risen, stood.

⁹ Meddai Iesu wrthynt, "Yr wyf yn gofyn i chwi, a yw'n gyfreithlon gwneud da ar y Saboth, ynteu gwneud drwg, achub bywyd, ynteu ei ddifetha?"

⁹Then said Jesus unto them, `I will question you something: Is it lawful on the sabbaths to do good, or to do evil? life to save or to kill?`

¹⁰ Yna edrychodd o gwmpas arnynt oll a dweud wrth y dyn, "Estyn dy law." Estynnodd yntau hi, a gwnaed ei law yn iach.

¹⁰And having looked round on them all, he said to the man, `Stretch forth thy hand;` and he did so, and his hand was restored whole as the other;

¹¹ Ond llanwyd hwy � gorffwylledd, a dechreusant drafod �'i gilydd beth i'w wneud i Iesu.

¹¹and they were filled with madness, and were speaking with one another what they might do to Jesus.

¹² Un o'r dyddiau hynny aeth allan i'r mynydd i wedd�o, a bu ar hyd y nos yn gwedd�o ar Dduw.

¹²And it came to pass in those days, he went forth to the mountain to pray, and was passing the night in the prayer of God,

¹³ Pan ddaeth hi'n ddydd galwodd ei ddisgyblion ato. Dewisodd o'u plith ddeuddeg, a rhoi'r enw apostolion iddynt:

¹³and when it became day, he called near his disciples, and having chosen from them twelve, whom also he named apostles,

¹⁴ Simon, a enwodd hefyd yn Pedr; Andreas ei frawd; Iago, Ioan, Philip a Bartholomeus;

¹⁴(Simon, whom also he named Peter, and Andrew his brother, James and John, Philip and Bartholomew,

¹⁵ Mathew, Thomas, Iago fab Alffeus, a Simon, a elwid y Selot;

¹⁵Matthew and Thomas, James of Alphaeus, and Simon called Zelotes,

¹⁶ Jwdas fab Iago, a Jwdas Iscariot, a droes yn fradwr.

¹⁶Judas of James, and Judas Iscariot, who also became betrayer;)

¹⁷ Aeth i lawr gyda hwy a sefyll ar dir gwastad, gyda thyrfa fawr o'i ddisgyblion, a llu niferus o bobl o Jwdea gyfan a Jerwsalem ac o arfordir Tyrus a Sidon, a oedd wedi dod i wrando arno ac i'w hiach�u o'u clefydau;

¹⁷and having come down with them, he stood upon a level spot, and a crowd of his disciples, and a great multitude of the people from all Judea, and Jerusalem, and the maritime Tyre and Sidon, who came to hear him, and to be healed of their sicknesses,

¹⁸ yr oedd y rhai a flinid gan ysbrydion aflan hefyd yn cael eu gwella.

¹⁸and those harassed by unclean spirits, and they were healed,

¹⁹ Ac yr oedd yr holl dyrfa'n ceisio cyffwrdd ag ef, oherwydd yr oedd nerth yn mynd allan ohono ac yn iach�u pawb.

¹⁹and all the multitude were seeking to touch him, because power from him was going forth, and he was healing all.

²⁰ Yna cododd ef ei lygaid ar ei ddisgyblion a dweud: "Gwyn eich byd chwi'r tlodion, oherwydd eiddoch chwi yw teyrnas Dduw.

²⁰And he, having lifted up his eyes to his disciples, said: `Happy the poor — because yours is the reign of God.

²¹ Gwyn eich byd chwi sydd yn awr yn newynog, oherwydd cewch eich digoni. Gwyn eich byd chwi sydd yn awr yn wylo, oherwydd cewch chwerthin.

²¹`Happy those hungering now — because ye shall be filled. `Happy those weeping now — because ye shall laugh.

²² Gwyn eich byd pan fydd pobl yn eich cas�u, yn eich ysgymuno a'ch gwaradwyddo, ac yn dirmygu eich enw fel peth drwg, o achos Mab y Dyn.

²²`Happy are ye when men shall hate you, and when they shall separate you, and shall reproach, and shall cast forth your name as evil, for the Son of Man`s sake —

²³ Byddwch lawen y dydd hwnnw a llamwch o orfoledd, oherwydd, ystyriwch, y mae eich gwobr yn fawr yn y nef. Oherwydd felly'n union y gwnaeth eu hynafiaid i'r proffwydi.

²³rejoice in that day, and leap, for lo, your reward [is] great in the heaven, for according to these things were their fathers doing to the prophets.

²⁴ "Ond gwae chwi'r cyfoethogion, oherwydd yr ydych wedi cael eich diddanwch.

²⁴`But wo to you — the rich, because ye have got your comfort.

²⁵ Gwae chwi sydd yn awr wedi eich llenwi, oherwydd daw arnoch newyn. Gwae chwi sydd yn awr yn chwerthin, oherwydd cewch ofid a dagrau.

²⁵`Wo to you who have been filled — because ye shall hunger. `Wo to you who are laughing now — because ye shall mourn and weep.

²⁶ Gwae chwi pan fydd pawb yn eich canmol, oherwydd felly'n union y gwnaeth eu hynafiaid i'r gau broffwydi.

²⁶`Wo to you when all men shall speak well of you — for according to these things were their fathers doing to false prophets.

²⁷ "Ond wrthych chwi sy'n gwrando rwy'n dweud: carwch eich gelynion, gwnewch ddaioni i'r rhai sy'n eich cas�u,

²⁷`But I say to you who are hearing, Love your enemies, do good to those hating you,

²⁸ bendithiwch y rhai sy'n eich melltithio, gwedd�wch dros y rhai sy'n eich cam-drin.

²⁸bless those cursing you, and pray for those accusing you falsely;

²⁹ Pan fydd rhywun yn dy daro di ar dy foch, cynigia'r llall iddo hefyd; pan fydd un yn cymryd dy fantell, paid �'i rwystro rhag cymryd dy grys hefyd.

²⁹and to him smiting thee upon the cheek, give also the other, and from him taking away from thee the mantle, also the coat thou mayest not keep back.

³⁰ Rho i bawb sy'n gofyn gennyt, ac os bydd rhywun yn cymryd dy eiddo, paid � gofyn amdano'n �l.

³⁰`And to every one who is asking of thee, be giving; and from him who is taking away thy goods, be not asking again;

³¹ Fel y dymunwch i eraill wneud i chwi, gwnewch chwithau yr un fath iddynt hwy.

³¹and as ye wish that men may do to you, do ye also to them in like manner;

³² Os ydych yn caru'r rhai sy'n eich caru chwi, pa ddiolch fydd i chwi? Y mae hyd yn oed y pechaduriaid yn caru'r rhai sy'n eu caru hwy.

³²and — if ye love those loving you, what grace have ye? for also the sinful love those loving them;

³³ Ac os gwnewch ddaioni i'r rhai sy'n gwneud daioni i chwi, pa ddiolch fydd i chwi? Y mae hyd yn oed y pechaduriaid yn gwneud cymaint � hynny.

³³and if ye do good to those doing good to you, what grace have ye? for also the sinful do the same;

³⁴ Os rhowch fenthyg i'r rhai yr ydych yn disgwyl derbyn ganddynt, pa ddiolch fydd i chwi? Y mae hyd yn oed bechaduriaid yn rhoi benthyg i bechaduriaid dim ond iddynt gael yr un faint yn �l.

³⁴and if ye lend [to those] of whom ye hope to receive back, what grace have ye? for also the sinful lend to sinners — that they may receive again as much.

³⁵ Nage, carwch eich gelynion a gwnewch ddaioni a rhowch fenthyg heb ddisgwyl dim yn �l. Bydd eich gwobr yn fawr a byddwch yn blant y Goruchaf, oherwydd y mae ef yn garedig wrth yr anniolchgar a'r drygionus.

³⁵`But love your enemies, and do good, and lend, hoping for nothing again, and your reward will be great, and ye shall be sons of the Highest, because He is kind unto the ungracious and evil;

³⁶ Byddwch yn drugarog fel y mae eich Tad yn drugarog.

³⁶be ye therefore merciful, as also your Father is merciful.

³⁷ "Peidiwch � barnu, ac ni chewch eich barnu. Peidiwch � chondemnio, ac ni chewch eich condemnio. Maddeuwch, ac fe faddeuir i chwi.

³⁷`And judge not, and ye may not be judged; condemn not, and ye may not be condemned; release, and ye shall be released.

³⁸ Rhowch, ac fe roir i chwi; rhoir yn eich c�l fesur da, wedi ei wasgu i lawr a'i ysgwyd ynghyd nes gorlifo; oherwydd �'r mesur y rhowch y rhoir i chwi yn �l."

³⁸`Give, and it shall be given to you; good measure, pressed, and shaken, and running over, they shall give into your bosom; for with that measure with which ye measure, it shall be measured to you again.`

³⁹ Adroddodd hefyd ddameg wrthynt: "A fedr y dall arwain y dall? Onid syrthio i bydew a wna'r ddau?

³⁹And he spake a simile to them, `Is blind able to lead blind? shall they not both fall into a pit?

⁴⁰ Nid yw disgybl yn well na'i athro; ond wedi ei lwyr gymhwyso bydd pob un fel ei athro.

⁴⁰A disciple is not above his teacher, but every one perfected shall be as his teacher.

⁴¹ Pam yr wyt yn edrych ar y brycheuyn sydd yn llygad dy gyfaill, a thithau heb sylwi ar y trawst sydd yn dy lygad dy hun?

⁴¹`And why dost thou behold the mote that is in thy brother`s eye, and the beam that [is] in thine own eye dost not consider?

⁴² Sut y gelli ddweud wrth dy gyfaill, 'Gyfaill, gad imi dynnu allan y brycheuyn sydd yn dy lygad di', a thi dy hun heb weld y trawst sydd yn dy lygad di? Ragrithiwr, yn gyntaf tyn y trawst allan o'th lygad dy hun, ac yna fe weli yn ddigon eglur i dynnu'r brycheuyn sydd yn llygad dy gyfaill.

⁴²or how art thou able to say to thy brother, Brother, suffer, I may take out the mote that [is] in thine eye — thyself the beam in thine own eye not beholding? Hypocrite, take first the beam out of thine own eye, and then thou shalt see clearly to take out the mote that [is] in thy brother`s eye.

⁴³ "Oherwydd nid yw coeden dda yn dwyn ffrwyth gwael, ac nid yw coeden wael chwaith yn dwyn ffrwyth da.

⁴³`For there is not a good tree making bad fruit, nor a bad tree making good fruit;

⁴⁴ Wrth ei ffrwyth ei hun y mae pob coeden yn cael ei hadnabod; nid oddi ar ddrain y mae casglu ffigys, ac nid oddi ar lwyni mieri y mae tynnu grawnwin.

⁴⁴for each tree from its own fruit is known, for not from thorns do they gather figs, nor from a bramble do they crop a grape.

⁴⁵ Y mae'r dyn da yn dwyn daioni o drysor daionus ei galon, a'r dyn drwg yn dwyn drygioni o'i ddrygioni; oherwydd yn �l yr hyn sy'n llenwi ei galon y mae ei enau yn llefaru.

⁴⁵`The good man out of the good treasure of his heart doth bring forth that which [is] good; and the evil man out of the evil treasure of his heart doth bring forth that which [is] evil; for out of the abounding of the heart doth his mouth speak.

⁴⁶ "Pam yr ydych yn galw 'Arglwydd, Arglwydd' arnaf, a heb wneud yr hyn yr wyf yn ei ofyn?

⁴⁶`And why do ye call me, Lord, Lord, and do not what I say?

⁴⁷ Pob un sy'n dod ataf ac yn gwrando ar fy ngeiriau ac yn eu gwneud, dangosaf i chwi i bwy y mae'n debyg:

⁴⁷Every one who is coming unto me, and is hearing my words, and is doing them, I will shew you to whom he is like;

⁴⁸ y mae'n debyg i ddyn a adeiladodd du375? a chloddio'n ddwfn a gosod sylfaen ar y graig; a phan ddaeth llifogydd, ffrwydrodd yr afon yn erbyn y tu375? hwnnw, ond ni allodd ei syflyd, gan iddo gael ei adeiladu yn gadarn.

⁴⁸he is like to a man building a house, who did dig, and deepen, and laid a foundation upon the rock, and a flood having come, the stream broke forth on that house, and was not able to shake it, for it had been founded upon the rock.

⁴⁹ Ond y mae'r sawl sy'n clywed, ond heb wneud, yn debyg i rywun a adeiladodd du375? ar bridd, heb sylfaen; ffrwydrodd yr afon yn ei erbyn a chwalodd y tu375? hwnnw ar unwaith, a dirfawr fu ei gwymp."

⁴⁹`And he who heard and did not, is like to a man having builded a house upon the earth, without a foundation, against which the stream brake forth, and immediately it fell, and the ruin of that house became great.`