1 Gwrandewch, chwi nefoedd, a llefaraf; clyw, di ddaear, eiriau fy ngenau.
1Give ear, ye heavens, and I will speak; And let the earth hear the words of my mouth.
2 Bydd fy nysgeidiaeth yn disgyn fel glaw, a'm hymadrodd yn diferu fel gwlith, fel glaw m�n ar borfa, megis cawodydd ar laswellt.
2My doctrine shall drop as the rain; My speech shall distil as the dew, As the small rain upon the tender grass, And as the showers upon the herb.
3 Pan gyhoeddaf enw yr ARGLWYDD, cyffeswch fawredd ein Duw.
3For I will proclaim the name of Jehovah: Ascribe ye greatness unto our God.
4 Ef yw'r Graig; perffaith yw ei waith, a chyfiawn yw ei ffyrdd bob un. Duw ffyddlon heb dwyll yw; un cyfiawn ac uniawn yw ef.
4The Rock, his work is perfect; For all his ways are justice: A God of faithfulness and without iniquity, Just and right is he.
5 Y genhedlaeth wyrgam a throfaus, sy'n ymddwyn mor llygredig tuag ato, nid ei blant ef ydynt o gwbl!
5They have dealt corruptly with him, [they are] not his children, [it is] their blemish; [They are] a perverse and crooked generation.
6 Ai dyma eich t�l i'r ARGLWYDD, O bobl ynfyd ac angall? Onid ef yw dy dad, a'th luniodd, yr un a'th wnaeth ac a'th sefydlodd?
6Do ye thus requite Jehovah, O foolish people and unwise? Is not he thy father that hath bought thee? He hath made thee, and established thee.
7 Cofia'r dyddiau gynt, ystyria flynyddoedd y cenedlaethau a fu; gofyn i'th dad, ac fe fynega ef iti; neu i'th hynafgwyr, ac fe ddywedant hwy wrthyt.
7Remember the days of old, Consider the years of many generations: Ask thy father, and he will show thee; Thine elders, and they will tell thee.
8 Pan roddodd y Goruchaf eu hetifeddiaeth i'r cenhedloedd, a gwasgaru'r ddynoliaeth ar led, fe bennodd derfynau'r bobloedd yn �l rhifedi plant Duw.
8When the Most High gave to the nations their inheritance, When he separated the children of men, He set the bounds of the peoples According to the number of the children of Israel.
9 Ei bobl ei hun oedd rhan yr ARGLWYDD, Jacob oedd ei etifeddiaeth ef.
9For Jehovah's portion is his people; Jacob is the lot of his inheritance.
10 Fe'i cafodd ef mewn gwlad anial, mewn gwagle erchyll, diffaith; amgylchodd ef a'i feithrin, amddiffynnodd ef fel cannwyll ei lygad.
10He found him in a desert land, And in the waste howling wilderness; He compassed him about, he cared for him, He kept him as the apple of his eye.
11 Fel eryr yn cyffroi ei nyth ac yn hofran uwch ei gywion, lledai ei adenydd a'u cymryd ato, a'u cludo ar ei esgyll.
11As an eagle that stirreth up her nest, That fluttereth over her young, He spread abroad his wings, he took them, He bare them on his pinions.
12 Yr ARGLWYDD ei hunan fu'n ei arwain, heb un duw estron gydag ef.
12Jehovah alone did lead him, And there was no foreign god with him.
13 Gwnaeth iddo farchogaeth ar uchelderau'r ddaear, a bwyta cnwd y maes; parodd iddo sugno m�l o'r clogwyn, ac olew o'r graig gallestr.
13He made him ride on the high places of the earth, And he did eat the increase of the field; And he made him to suck honey out of the rock, And oil out of the flinty rock;
14 Cafodd ymenyn o'r fuches, llaeth y ddafad a braster u373?yn, hyrddod o frid Basan, a bychod, braster gronynnau gwenith hefyd, a gwin o sudd grawnwin i'w yfed.
14Butter of the herd, and milk of the flock, With fat of lambs, And rams of the breed of Bashan, and goats, With the finest of the wheat; And of the blood of the grape thou drankest wine.
15 Bwytaodd Jacob, a'i ddigoni; pesgodd Jesurun, a chiciodd; pesgodd, a thewychu'n wancus. Gwrthododd y Duw a'i creodd, a diystyru Craig ei iachawdwriaeth.
15But Jeshurun waxed fat, and kicked: Thou art waxed fat, thou art grown thick, thou art become sleek; Then he forsook God who made him, And lightly esteemed the Rock of his salvation.
16 Gwnaethant ef yn eiddigeddus � duwiau dieithr, a'i ddigio ag arferion ffiaidd.
16They moved him to jealousy with strange [gods]; With abominations provoked they him to anger.
17 Yr oeddent yn aberthu i ddemoniaid nad oeddent dduwiau, ac i dduwiau nad oeddent yn eu hadnabod, duwiau newydd yn dod oddi wrth eu cymdogion, nad oedd eu hynafiaid wedi eu parchu.
17They sacrificed unto demons, [which were] no God, To gods that they knew not, To new [gods] that came up of late, Which your fathers dreaded not.
18 Anghofiaist y Graig a'th genhedlodd, a gollwng dros gof y Duw a ddaeth � thi i'r byd.
18Of the Rock that begat thee thou art unmindful, And hast forgotten God that gave thee birth.
19 Pan welodd yr ARGLWYDD hyn, fe'u ffieiddiodd hwy, oherwydd i'w feibion a'i ferched ei gythruddo.
19And Jehovah saw [it], and abhorred [them], Because of the provocation of his sons and his daughters.
20 Dywedodd, "Cuddiaf fy wyneb rhagddynt, edrychaf beth fydd eu diwedd; oherwydd cenhedlaeth wrthryfelgar ydynt, plant heb ffyddlondeb ynddynt.
20And he said, I will hide my face from them, I will see what their end shall be: For they are a very perverse generation, Children in whom is no faithfulness.
21 Gwnaethant fi'n eiddigeddus wrth un nad yw'n dduw, a'm digio �'u heilunod; gwnaf finnau hwy'n eiddigeddus wrth bobl nad yw'n bobl, a'u digio � chenedl ynfyd.
21They have moved me to jealousy with that which is not God; They have provoked me to anger with their vanities: And I will move them to jealousy with those that are not a people; I will provoke them to anger with a foolish nation.
22 "Yn ddiau, cyneuwyd t�n gan fy nig, ac fe lysg hyd waelod Sheol; bydd yn ysu'r tir a'i gynnyrch, ac yn ffaglu seiliau'r mynyddoedd.
22For a fire is kindled in mine anger, And burneth unto the lowest Sheol, And devoureth the earth with its increase, And setteth on fire the foundations of the mountains.
23 Pentyrraf ddrygau arnynt, saethaf atynt bob saeth sydd gennyf:
23I will heap evils upon them; I will spend mine arrows upon them:
24 nychdod newyn, anrheithiau twymyn, a dinistr chwerw. Anfonaf ddannedd bwystfilod yn eu herbyn a gwenwyn ymlusgiaid y llwch.
24[They shall be] wasted with hunger, and devoured with burning heat And bitter destruction; And the teeth of beasts will I send upon them, With the poison of crawling things of the dust.
25 Oddi allan bydd y cleddyf yn creu amddifaid, ac yn y cartref bydd arswyd; trewir y gwu375?r ifainc a'r gwyryfon fel ei gilydd, y baban sugno yn ogystal �'r hynafgwr.
25Without shall the sword bereave, And in the chambers terror; [It shall destroy] both young man and virgin, The suckling with the man of gray hairs.
26 "Fy mwriad oedd eu gwasgaru, a pheri i bob coffa amdanynt ddarfod,
26I said, I would scatter them afar, I would make the remembrance of them to cease from among men;
27 oni bai imi ofni y byddai'r gelyn yn eu gwawdio, a'u gwrthwynebwyr yn camddeall a dweud, 'Ein llaw ni sydd wedi trechu; nid yr ARGLWYDD a wnaeth hyn oll.'"
27Were it not that I feared the provocation of the enemy, Lest their adversaries should judge amiss, Lest they should say, Our hand is exalted, And Jehovah hath not done all this.
28 Cenedl brin o gyngor ydynt, heb ddealltwriaeth ganddynt;
28For they are a nation void of counsel, And there is no understanding in them.
29 gresyn na fyddent yn ddigon doeth i sylweddoli hyn ac i amgyffred beth fydd eu diwedd!
29Oh that they were wise, that they understood this, That they would consider their latter end!
30 Sut y gall un ymlid mil, neu ddau yrru myrdd ar ffo, oni bai fod eu Craig wedi eu gwerthu, a'r ARGLWYDD wedi eu caethiwo?
30How should one chase a thousand, And two put ten thousand to flight, Except their Rock had sold them, And Jehovah had delivered them up?
31 Oherwydd nid yw eu craig hwy yn debyg i'n Craig ni, fel y mae ein gelynion yn cydnabod.
31For their rock is not as our Rock, Even our enemies themselves being judges.
32 Daw eu gwinwydd o Sodom ac o feysydd Gomorra; grawnwin gwenwynig sydd arnynt, yn sypiau chwerw.
32For their vine is of the vine of Sodom, And of the fields of Gomorrah: Their grapes are grapes of gall, Their clusters are bitter:
33 Gwenwyn seirff yw eu gwin, poeryn angheuol asbiaid.
33Their wine is the poison of serpents, And the cruel venom of asps.
34 Onid yw hyn gennyf wrth gefn, wedi ei selio yn fy st�r,
34Is not this laid up in store with me, Sealed up among my treasures?
35 mai i mi y perthyn dial a thalu'r pwyth, pan fydd eu troed yn llithro? Yn wir, y mae dydd eu trychineb yn agos, a'u distryw yn brysio atynt.
35Vengeance is mine, and recompense, At the time when their foot shall slide: For the day of their calamity is at hand, And the things that are to come upon them shall make haste.
36 Rhydd yr ARGLWYDD gyfiawnder i'w bobl a bydd yn trugarhau wrth ei weision, pan w�l fod eu nerth wedi darfod, ac nad oes ar �l na chaeth na rhydd.
36For Jehovah will judge his people, And repent himself for his servants; When he seeth that [their] power is gone, And there is none [remaining], shut up or left at large.
37 Yna fe ddywed, "Ble mae eu duwiau, y graig y buont yn ceisio lloches dani,
37And he will say, Where are their gods, The rock in which they took refuge;
38 y duwiau oedd yn bwyta braster eu hebyrth ac yn yfed gwin eu diodoffrwm? Bydded iddynt hwy godi a'ch helpu, a bod yn lloches ichwi!
38Which did eat the fat of their sacrifices, [And] drank the wine of their drink-offering? Let them rise up and help you, Let them be your protection.
39 Gwelwch yn awr mai myfi, myfi yw Ef, ac nad oes Duw ond myfi. Myfi sy'n lladd, a gwneud yn fyw, myfi sy'n archolli, ac yn iach�u; ni all neb achub o'm gafael i.
39See now that I, even I, am he, And there is no god with me: I kill, and I make alive; I wound, and I heal; And there is none that can deliver out of my hand.
40 "Codaf fy llaw tua'r nef, a dweud: Cyn sicred �'m bod yn byw'n dragywydd,
40For I lift up my hand to heaven, And say, As I live for ever,
41 os hogaf fy nghleddyf disglair, a chydio ynddo �'m llaw mewn barn, byddaf yn dial ar fy ngwrthwynebwyr ac yn talu'r pwyth i'r rhai sy'n fy nghas�u.
41If I whet my glittering sword, And my hand take hold on judgment; I will render vengeance to mine adversaries, And will recompense them that hate me.
42 Gwnaf fy saethau yn feddw � gwaed, a bydd fy nghleddyf yn bwyta cnawd, sef gwaed y clwyfedig a'r carcharorion, a phennau arweinwyr y gelyn."
42I will make mine arrows drunk with blood, And my sword shall devour flesh; With the blood of the slain and the captives, From the head of the leaders of the enemy.
43 Bloeddiwch fawl ei bobl, O genhedloedd, oherwydd y mae'n dial gwaed ei weision! Daw � dial ar ei wrthwynebwyr, ac arbed ei dir a'i bobl ei hun.
43Rejoice, O ye nations, [with] his people: For he will avenge the blood of his servants, And will render vengeance to his adversaries, And will make expiation for his land, for his people.
44 Wedi i Moses ddod gyda Josua fab Nun, llefarodd holl eiriau'r gerdd hon yng nghlyw'r bobl.
44And Moses came and spake all the words of this song in the ears of the people, he, and Hoshea the son of Nun.
45 Pan orffennodd Moses lefaru'r holl eiriau hyn wrth Israel gyfan,
45And Moses made an end of speaking all these words to all Israel;
46 meddai wrthynt, "Ystyriwch yn eich calon yr holl eiriau yr wyf yn eu hargymell ichwi heddiw, er mwyn ichwi eu gorchymyn i'ch plant, ac iddynt hwythau ofalu cadw holl eiriau'r gyfraith hon.
46And he said unto them, Set your heart unto all the words which I testify unto you this day, which ye shall command your children to observe to do, [even] all the words of this law.
47 Oherwydd nid gair dibwys yw hwn i chwi, ond dyma eich bywyd; trwy'r gair hwn yr estynnwch eich dyddiau yn y wlad yr ydych ar fynd dros yr Iorddonen i'w meddiannu."
47For it is no vain thing for you; because it is your life, and through this thing ye shall prolong your days in the land, whither ye go over the Jordan to possess it.
48 Yn ystod yr un diwrnod llefarodd yr ARGLWYDD wrth Moses a dweud,
48And Jehovah spake unto Moses that selfsame day, saying,
49 "Dos i fyny yma i fynydd-dir Abarim, i Fynydd Nebo yng ngwlad Moab, gyferbyn � Jericho; ac yna edrych ar wlad Canaan, y wlad yr wyf yn ei rhoi i'r Israeliaid yn etifeddiaeth.
49Get thee up into this mountain of Abarim, unto mount Nebo, which is in the land of Moab, that is over against Jericho; and behold the land of Canaan, which I give unto the children of Israel for a possession;
50 Yno, ar y mynydd y byddi'n ei ddringo, y byddi farw, ac y cesglir di at dy bobl, fel y bu i'th frawd Aaron farw ym Mynydd Hor, a'i gasglu at ei bobl,
50and die in the mount whither thou goest up, and be gathered unto thy people, as Aaron thy brother died in mount Hor, and was gathered unto his people:
51 am ichwi fod yn anffyddlon imi yng nghanol yr Israeliaid wrth ddyfroedd Meriba-cades yn anialwch Sin, trwy beidio � mynegi fy sancteiddrwydd ymysg yr Israeliaid.
51because ye trespassed against me in the midst of the children of Israel at the waters of Meribah of Kadesh, in the wilderness of Zin; because ye sanctified me not in the midst of the children of Israel.
52 Fe gei weld y wlad yn y pellter, ond ni chei ddod drosodd i'r wlad yr wyf yn ei rhoi i'r Israeliaid."
52For thou shalt see the land before thee; but thou shalt not go thither into the land which I give the children of Israel.