¹ Gwrando, O Israel, yr wyt ti heddiw yn croesi'r Iorddonen i goncro cenhedloedd sy'n fwy ac yn gryfach na thi, a dinasoedd mawr � chaerau cyn uched �'r nefoedd.

¹Hear, O Israel: thou art to pass over the Jordan this day, to go in to dispossess nations greater and mightier than thyself, cities great and fortified up to heaven,

² Y maent yn ddynion mawr a thal, disgynyddion yr Anacim; fe wyddost ti amdanynt, oherwydd clywaist ddweud, "Pwy a saif o flaen yr Anacim?"

²a people great and tall, the sons of the Anakim, whom thou knowest, and of whom thou hast heard say, Who can stand before the sons of Anak?

³ Ond deall di heddiw fod yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw, sy'n croesi o'th flaen, yn d�n ysol, ac y bydd ef yn eu difa a'u darostwng o'th flaen. Byddi dithau'n eu gyrru allan ac yn eu difa yn sydyn, fel yr addawodd yr ARGLWYDD wrthyt.

³Know therefore this day, that Jehovah thy God is he who goeth over before thee as a devouring fire; he will destroy them, and he will bring them down before thee: so shalt thou drive them out, and make them to perish quickly, as Jehovah hath spoken unto thee.

⁴ Pan fydd yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw wedi eu gyrru allan o'th flaen, paid � dweud, "Daeth yr ARGLWYDD � mi i feddiannu'r wlad hon oherwydd fy nghyfiawnder." Ond o achos drygioni'r cenhedloedd hyn y mae'r ARGLWYDD yn eu gyrru allan o'th flaen.

⁴Speak not thou in thy heart, after that Jehovah thy God hath thrust them out from before thee, saying, For my righteousness Jehovah hath brought me in to possess this land; whereas for the wickedness of these nations Jehovah doth drive them out from before thee.

⁵ Nid oherwydd dy gyfiawnder a'th uniondeb yr wyt yn mynd i feddiannu eu gwlad, ond oherwydd drygioni'r cenhedloedd hyn y mae'r ARGLWYDD dy Dduw yn eu gyrru allan o'th flaen, ac er mwyn cadarnhau'r gair a dyngodd i'th dadau, Abraham, Isaac a Jacob.

⁵Not for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thy heart, dost thou go in to possess their land; but for the wickedness of these nations Jehovah thy God doth drive them out from before thee, and that he may establish the word which Jehovah sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.

⁶ Felly ystyria di nad o achos dy gyfiawnder y mae'r ARGLWYDD dy Dduw yn rhoi iti'r wlad dda hon i'w meddiannu; yn wir, pobl ystyfnig ydych.

⁶Know therefore, that Jehovah thy God giveth thee not this good land to possess it for thy righteousness; for thou art a stiffnecked people.

⁷ Cofia, a phaid ag anghofio, iti ennyn dig yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw yn yr anialwch; yr wyt wedi gwrthryfela yn erbyn yr ARGLWYDD o'r dydd y daethost allan o wlad yr Aifft nes iti ddod i'r lle hwn.

⁷Remember, forget thou not, how thou provokedst Jehovah thy God to wrath in the wilderness: from the day that thou wentest forth out of the land of Egypt, until ye came unto this place, ye have been rebellious against Jehovah.

⁸ Digiasoch yr ARGLWYDD yn Horeb, ac yr oedd mor ddig nes iddo fwriadu eich difa.

⁸Also in Horeb ye provoked Jehovah to wrath, and Jehovah was angry with you to destroy you.

⁹ Pan euthum i fyny i'r mynydd i dderbyn y llechau, llechau'r cyfamod a wnaeth yr ARGLWYDD � chwi, fe arhosais ar y mynydd am ddeugain diwrnod a deugain nos heb fwyta nac yfed.

⁹When I was gone up into the mount to receive the tables of stone, even the tables of the covenant which Jehovah made with you, then I abode in the mount forty days and forty nights; I did neither eat bread nor drink water.

¹⁰ Rhoddodd yr ARGLWYDD imi y ddwy lechen, llechau yr ysgrifennwyd arnynt gan fys Duw, ac arnynt yr oedd yr holl eiriau a lefarodd yr ARGLWYDD wrthych o ganol y t�n ar y mynydd ar ddydd y cynulliad.

¹⁰And Jehovah delivered unto me the two tables of stone written with the finger of God; and on them [was written] according to all the words, which Jehovah speak with you in the mount out of the midst of the fire in the day of the assembly.

¹¹ Ar ddiwedd y deugain diwrnod a deugain nos, rhoddodd yr ARGLWYDD imi'r ddwy lechen, llechau'r cyfamod,

¹¹And it came to pass at the end of forty days and forty nights, that Jehovah gave me the two tables of stone, even the tables of the covenant.

¹² a dywedodd yr ARGLWYDD wrthyf, "Cod, dos i lawr ar unwaith o'r mynydd hwn, oherwydd y mae dy bobl, a ddygaist allan o'r Aifft, wedi gwneud peth llygredig; y maent wedi rhuthro i droi o'r ffordd a orchmynnais iddynt, ac wedi gwneud iddynt eu hunain ddelw dawdd."

¹²And Jehovah said unto me, Arise, get thee down quickly from hence; for thy people that thou hast brought forth out of Egypt have corrupted themselves; they are quickly turned aside out of the way which I commanded them; they have made them a molten image.

¹³ Dywedodd yr ARGLWYDD wrthyf, "Gwelais fod y bobl hyn yn bobl ystyfnig.

¹³Furthermore Jehovah spake unto me, saying, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people:

¹⁴ Gad lonydd imi, er mwyn imi eu difa a dileu eu henw o dan y nefoedd, a'th wneud di'n genedl gryfach a mwy niferus na hwy."

¹⁴let me alone, that I may destroy them, and blot out their name from under heaven; and I will make of thee a nation mightier and greater than they.

¹⁵ Yna trois a dod i lawr o'r mynydd � dwy lechen y cyfamod yn fy nwylo, ac yr oedd y mynydd yn llosgi gan d�n.

¹⁵So I turned and came down from the mount, and the mount was burning with fire: and the two tables of the covenant were in my two hands.

¹⁶ Gwelais eich bod wedi pechu yn erbyn yr ARGLWYDD eich Duw trwy wneud i chwi eich hunain ddelw dawdd ar ffurf llo, a rhuthro i droi o'r ffordd a orchmynnodd yr ARGLWYDD ichwi.

¹⁶And I looked, and, behold, ye had sinned against Jehovah your God; ye had made you a molten calf: ye had turned aside quickly out of the way which Jehovah had commanded you.

¹⁷ Cydiais yn y ddwy lechen a'u taflu o'm dwylo a'u torri yn eich gu373?ydd.

¹⁷And I took hold of the two tables, and cast them out of my two hands, and brake them before your eyes.

¹⁸ Yna syrthiais i lawr gerbron yr ARGLWYDD, fel o'r blaen, a b�m am ddeugain diwrnod a deugain nos heb fwyta nac yfed o achos eich holl bechodau, sef gwneud drygioni yng ngolwg yr ARGLWYDD a'i ddigio.

¹⁸And I fell down before Jehovah, as at the first, forty days and forty nights; I did neither eat bread nor drink water; because of all your sin which ye sinned, in doing that which was evil in the sight of Jehovah, to provoke him to anger.

¹⁹ Yr oeddwn yn ofni'r dig a'r cynddaredd yr oedd yr ARGLWYDD yn eu dangos tuag atoch gan feddwl eich difa, ond gwrandawodd yr ARGLWYDD arnaf y tro hwn eto.

¹⁹For I was afraid of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith Jehovah was wroth against you to destroy you. But Jehovah hearkened unto me that time also.

²⁰ Yr oedd yr ARGLWYDD yn ddig iawn wrth Aaron ac yn bwriadu ei ddifa, ond ymbiliais ar ei ran yr adeg honno.

²⁰And Jehovah was very angry with Aaron to destroy him: and I prayed for Aaron also at the same time.

²¹ Cymerais y llo yr oeddech wedi pechu wrth ei wneud, a'i losgi yn y t�n, ei guro a'i falu'n f�n nes ei fod yn llwch, ac yna teflais y llwch i'r nant oedd yn llifo o'r mynydd.

²¹And I took your sin, the calf which ye had made, and burnt it with fire, and stamped it, grinding it very small, until it was as fine as dust: and I cast the dust thereof into the brook that descended out of the mount.

²² Digiasoch yr ARGLWYDD yn Tabera, yn Massa ac yn Cibroth-hattaafa.

²²And at Taberah, and at Massah, and at Kibroth-hattaavah, ye provoked Jehovah to wrath.

²³ Yna pan anfonodd yr ARGLWYDD chwi o Cades-barnea a dweud wrthych, "Ewch i fyny i feddiannu'r wlad yr wyf yn ei rhoi ichwi", gwrthryfela a wnaethoch yn erbyn yr ARGLWYDD eich Duw, a gwrthod ymddiried ynddo a gwrando ar ei lais.

²³And when Jehovah sent you from Kadesh-barnea, saying, Go up and possess the land which I have given you; then ye rebelled against the commandment of Jehovah your God, and ye believed him not, nor hearkened to his voice.

²⁴ Yr ydych wedi gwrthryfela yn erbyn yr ARGLWYDD o'r dydd y deuthum i'ch adnabod.

²⁴Ye have been rebellious against Jehovah from the day that I knew you.

²⁵ Yna syrthiais i lawr gerbron yr ARGLWYDD am ddeugain diwrnod a deugain nos, oherwydd iddo ddweud ei fod am eich difa.

²⁵So I fell down before Jehovah the forty days and forty nights that I fell down, because Jehovah had said he would destroy you.

²⁶ Gwedd�ais ar yr ARGLWYDD a dweud, "O Arglwydd DDUW, paid � dinistrio dy bobl, dy etifeddiaeth a achubaist �'th gryfder trwy ddod � hwy allan o'r Aifft � llaw gadarn.

²⁶And I prayed unto Jehovah, and said, O Lord Jehovah, destroy not thy people and thine inheritance, that thou hast redeemed through thy greatness, that thou hast brought forth out of Egypt with a mighty hand.

²⁷ Cofia dy weision, Abraham, Isaac a Jacob; paid ag edrych ar ystyfnigrwydd, drygioni a phechod y bobl hyn,

²⁷Remember thy servants, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; look not unto the stubbornness of this people, nor to their wickedness, nor to their sin,

²⁸ rhag i drigolion y wlad y daethost � hwy allan ohoni ddweud, 'Am ei fod yn methu mynd � hwy i'r wlad a addawodd iddynt, ac am ei fod yn eu cas�u, y daeth yr ARGLWYDD � hwy allan i'w lladd yn yr anialwch.'

²⁸lest the land whence thou broughtest us out say, Because Jehovah was not able to bring them into the land which he promised unto them, and because he hated them, he hath brought them out to slay them in the wilderness.

²⁹ Ond dy bobl di ydynt, dy etifeddiaeth a ddygaist allan �'th nerth mawr ac �'th fraich estynedig."

²⁹Yet they are thy people and thine inheritance, which thou broughtest out by thy great power and by thine outstretched arm.