¹ Dywedodd yr ARGLWYDD wrth Moses, "Dos gyda'r bobl a ddygaist allan o wlad yr Aifft, ac ewch i fyny oddi yma i'r wlad y tyngais wrth Abraham, Isaac a Jacob ei rhoi i'th ddisgynyddion.

¹And Jehovah spake unto Moses, Depart, go up hence, thou and the people that thou hast brought up out of the land of Egypt, unto the land of which I sware unto Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, saying, Unto thy seed will I give it:

² Anfonaf angel o'th flaen, a gyrraf allan y Canaaneaid, Amoriaid, Hethiaid, Peresiaid, Hefiaid a Jebusiaid.

²and I will send an angel before thee; and I will drive out the Canaanite, the Amorite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite:

³ Dos i wlad yn llifeirio o laeth a m�l, ond ni fyddaf fi'n mynd i fyny gyda thi, rhag i mi dy ddifa ar y ffordd; oherwydd pobl wargaled ydych."

³unto a land flowing with milk and honey: for I will not go up in the midst of thee, for thou art a stiffnecked people, lest I consume thee in the way.

⁴ Pan glywodd y bobl y newydd drwg hwn, dechreusant alaru, ac ni wisgodd neb ei dlysau,

⁴And when the people heard these evil tidings, they mourned: and no man did put on him his ornaments.

⁵ oherwydd yr oedd yr ARGLWYDD wedi dweud wrth Moses, "Dywed wrth bobl Israel,

⁵And Jehovah said unto Moses, Say unto the children of Israel, Ye are a stiffnecked people; if I go up into the midst of thee for one moment, I shall consume thee: therefore now put off thy ornaments from thee, that I may know what to do unto thee.

⁶ 'Pobl wargaled ydych; pe bawn yn mynd i fyny gyda chwi, gallwn eich difa'n ddirybudd. Tyn dy dlysau oddi arnat, ac fe benderfynaf beth i'w wneud � thi.'" Felly tynnodd pobl Israel eu tlysau ger Mynydd Horeb.

⁶And the children of Israel stripped themselves of their ornaments from mount Horeb onward.

⁷ Arferai Moses gymryd pabell a'i gosod y tu allan i'r gwersyll, bellter oddi wrtho, ac fe'i galwodd yn babell y cyfarfod. Yr oedd pob un a fyddai'n ceisio'r ARGLWYDD yn mynd at babell y cyfarfod y tu allan i'r gwersyll.

⁷Now Moses used to take the tent and to pitch it without the camp, afar off from the camp; and he called it, The tent of meeting. And it came to pass, that every one that sought Jehovah went out unto the tent of meeting, which was without the camp.

⁸ Pan fyddai Moses yn mynd allan at y babell, byddai'r bobl i gyd yn codi a phob un yn sefyll wrth ddrws ei babell ei hun, ac yn gwylio Moses nes iddo fynd i mewn.

⁸And it came to pass, when Moses went out unto the Tent, that all the people rose up, and stood, every man at his tent door, and looked after Moses, until he was gone into the Tent.

⁹ Pan fyddai Moses yn mynd i mewn i'r babell, byddai colofn o gwmwl yn disgyn ac yn aros wrth y drws, a byddai'r ARGLWYDD yn siarad � Moses.

⁹And it came to pass, when Moses entered into the Tent, the pillar of cloud descended, and stood at the door of the Tent: and [Jehovah] spake with Moses.

¹⁰ Pan welai'r holl bobl y golofn o gwmwl yn aros wrth ddrws y babell, byddai pob un ohonynt yn codi ac yn addoli wrth ddrws ei babell ei hun.

¹⁰And all the people saw the pillar of cloud stand at the door of the Tent: and all the people rose up and worshipped, every man at his tent door.

¹¹ Byddai'r ARGLWYDD yn siarad � Moses wyneb yn wyneb, fel y bydd rhywun yn siarad �'i gyfaill. Pan ddychwelai Moses i'r gwersyll, ni fyddai ei was ifanc, Josua fab Nun, yn symud o'r babell.

¹¹And Jehovah spake unto Moses face to face, as a man speaketh unto his friend. And he turned again into the camp: but his minister Joshua, the son of Nun, a young man, departed not out of the Tent.

¹² Dywedodd Moses wrth yr ARGLWYDD, "Edrych, yr wyt yn dweud wrthyf am ddod �'r bobl hyn i fyny, ond nid wyt wedi rhoi gwybod i mi pwy yr wyt am ei anfon gyda mi. Dywedaist, 'Yr wyf yn dy ddewis di, a chefaist ffafr yn fy ngolwg.'

¹²And Moses said unto Jehovah, See, thou sayest unto me, Bring up this people: and thou hast not let me know whom thou wilt send with me. Yet thou hast said, I know thee by name, and thou hast also found favor in my sight.

¹³ Yn awr, os cefais ffafr yn dy olwg, dangos i mi dy ffyrdd, er mwyn i mi dy adnabod ac aros yn dy ffafr; oherwydd dy bobl di yw'r genedl hon."

¹³Now therefore, I pray thee, if I have found favor in thy sight, show me now thy ways, that I may know thee, to the end that I may find favor in thy sight: and consider that this nation is thy people.

¹⁴ Atebodd yntau, "Byddaf fi fy hun gyda thi, a rhoddaf iti orffwysfa."

¹⁴And he said, My presence shall go [with thee], and I will give thee rest.

¹⁵ Dywedodd Moses wrtho, "Os na fyddi di dy hun gyda mi, paid �'n harwain ni ymaith oddi yma.

¹⁵And he said unto him, If thy presence go not [with me], carry us not up hence.

¹⁶ Oherwydd sut y bydd neb yn gwybod fy mod i a'th bobl wedi cael ffafr yn dy olwg, os na fyddi'n mynd gyda ni? Dyna sy'n fy ngwneud i a'th bobl yn wahanol i bawb arall ar wyneb y ddaear."

¹⁶For wherein now shall it be known that I have found favor in thy sight, I and thy people? is it not in that thou goest with us, so that we are separated, I and thy people, from all the people that are upon the face of the earth?

¹⁷ Dywedodd yr ARGLWYDD wrth Moses, "Fe wnaf yr hyn a ofynnaist, oherwydd cefaist ffafr yn fy ngolwg, ac yr wyf wedi dy ddewis."

¹⁷And Jehovah said unto Moses, I will do this thing also that thou hast spoken; for thou hast found favor in my sight, and I know thee by name.

¹⁸ Meddai Moses, "Dangos i mi dy ogoniant."

¹⁸And he said, Show me, I pray thee, thy glory.

¹⁹ Dywedodd yntau, "Gwnaf i'm holl ddaioni fynd heibio o'th flaen, a chyhoeddaf fy enw, ARGLWYDD, yn dy glyw; a dangosaf drugaredd a thosturi tuag at y rhai yr wyf am drugarhau a thosturio wrthynt.

¹⁹And he said, I will make all my goodness pass before thee, and will proclaim the name of Jehovah before thee; and I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy.

²⁰ Ond," meddai, "ni chei weld fy wyneb, oherwydd ni chaiff neb fy ngweld a byw."

²⁰And he said, Thou canst not see my face; for man shall not see me and live.

²¹ Dywedodd yr ARGLWYDD hefyd, "Bydd lle yn fy ymyl; saf ar y graig,

²¹and Jehovah said, Behold, there is a place by me, and thou shalt stand upon the rock:

²² a phan fydd fy ngogoniant yn mynd heibio, fe'th roddaf mewn hollt yn y graig a'th orchuddio �'m llaw nes imi fynd heibio;

²²and it shall come to pass, while my glory passeth by, that I will put thee in a cleft of the rock, and will cover thee with my hand until I have passed by:

²³ yna tynnaf ymaith fy llaw, a chei weld fy nghefn, ond ni welir fy wyneb."

²³and I will take away my hand, and thou shalt see my back; but my face shall not be seen.