¹ Un Saboth yr oedd yn mynd trwy gaeau u375?d, ac yr oedd ei ddisgyblion yn tynnu tywysennau ac yn eu bwyta, gan eu rhwbio yn eu dwylo.

¹And it came to pass on [the] second-first sabbath, that he went through cornfields, and his disciples were plucking the ears and eating [them], rubbing [them] in their hands.

² Ond dywedodd rhai o'r Phariseaid, "Pam yr ydych yn gwneud peth sy'n groes i'r Gyfraith ar y Saboth?"

²But some of the Pharisees said to them, Why do ye what is not lawful to do on the sabbath?

³ Atebodd Iesu hwy, "Onid ydych wedi darllen am y peth hwnnw a wnaeth Dafydd pan oedd eisiau bwyd arno ef a'r rhai oedd gydag ef?

³And Jesus answering said to them, Have ye not read so much as this, what David did when he hungered, he and those who were with him,

⁴ Sut yr aeth i mewn i du375? Dduw a chymryd y torthau cysegredig a'u bwyta a'u rhoi i'r rhai oedd gydag ef, torthau nad yw'n gyfreithlon i neb eu bwyta ond yr offeiriaid yn unig?"

⁴how he entered into the house of God and took the shewbread and ate, and gave to those also who were with him, which it is not lawful that [any] eat, unless the priests alone?

⁵ Ac meddai wrthynt, "Y mae Mab y Dyn yn arglwydd ar y Saboth."

⁵And he said to them, The Son of man is Lord of the sabbath also.

⁶ Ar Saboth arall aeth i mewn i'r synagog a dysgu. Yr oedd yno ddyn �'i law dde yn ddiffrwyth.

⁶And it came to pass on another sabbath also that he entered into the synagogue and taught; and there was a man there, and his right hand was withered.

⁷ Yr oedd yr ysgrifenyddion a'r Phariseaid �'u llygaid arno i weld a fyddai'n iach�u ar y Saboth, er mwyn cael hyd i gyhuddiad yn ei erbyn.

⁷And the scribes and the Pharisees were watching if he would heal on the sabbath, that they might find something of which to accuse him.

⁸ Ond yr oedd ef yn deall eu meddyliau, ac meddai wrth y dyn �'r llaw ddiffrwyth, "Cod a saf yn y canol"; a chododd yntau ar ei draed.

⁸But *he* knew their thoughts, and said to the man who had the withered hand, Get up, and stand in the midst. And having risen up he stood [there].

⁹ Meddai Iesu wrthynt, "Yr wyf yn gofyn i chwi, a yw'n gyfreithlon gwneud da ar y Saboth, ynteu gwneud drwg, achub bywyd, ynteu ei ddifetha?"

⁹Jesus therefore said to them, I will ask you if it is lawful on the sabbath to do good, or to do evil? to save life, or to destroy [it]?

¹⁰ Yna edrychodd o gwmpas arnynt oll a dweud wrth y dyn, "Estyn dy law." Estynnodd yntau hi, a gwnaed ei law yn iach.

¹⁰And having looked around on them all, he said to him, Stretch out thy hand. And he did [so] and his hand was restored as the other.

¹¹ Ond llanwyd hwy � gorffwylledd, a dechreusant drafod �'i gilydd beth i'w wneud i Iesu.

¹¹But *they* were filled with madness, and they spoke together among themselves what they should do to Jesus.

¹² Un o'r dyddiau hynny aeth allan i'r mynydd i wedd�o, a bu ar hyd y nos yn gwedd�o ar Dduw.

¹²And it came to pass in those days that he went out into the mountain to pray, and he spent the night in prayer to God.

¹³ Pan ddaeth hi'n ddydd galwodd ei ddisgyblion ato. Dewisodd o'u plith ddeuddeg, a rhoi'r enw apostolion iddynt:

¹³And when it was day he called his disciples, and having chosen out twelve from them, whom also he named apostles:

¹⁴ Simon, a enwodd hefyd yn Pedr; Andreas ei frawd; Iago, Ioan, Philip a Bartholomeus;

¹⁴Simon, to whom also he gave the name of Peter, and Andrew his brother, [and] James and John, [and] Philip and Bartholomew,

¹⁵ Mathew, Thomas, Iago fab Alffeus, a Simon, a elwid y Selot;

¹⁵[and] Matthew and Thomas, James the [son] of Alphaeus and Simon who was called Zealot,

¹⁶ Jwdas fab Iago, a Jwdas Iscariot, a droes yn fradwr.

¹⁶[and] Judas [brother] of James, and Judas Iscariote, who was also [his] betrayer;

¹⁷ Aeth i lawr gyda hwy a sefyll ar dir gwastad, gyda thyrfa fawr o'i ddisgyblion, a llu niferus o bobl o Jwdea gyfan a Jerwsalem ac o arfordir Tyrus a Sidon, a oedd wedi dod i wrando arno ac i'w hiach�u o'u clefydau;

¹⁷and having descended with them, he stood on a level place, and a crowd of his disciples, and a great multitude of the people from all Judaea and Jerusalem, and the sea coast of Tyre and Sidon, who came to hear him, and to be healed of their diseases;

¹⁸ yr oedd y rhai a flinid gan ysbrydion aflan hefyd yn cael eu gwella.

¹⁸and those that were beset by unclean spirits were healed.

¹⁹ Ac yr oedd yr holl dyrfa'n ceisio cyffwrdd ag ef, oherwydd yr oedd nerth yn mynd allan ohono ac yn iach�u pawb.

¹⁹And all the crowd sought to touch him, for power went out from him and healed all.

²⁰ Yna cododd ef ei lygaid ar ei ddisgyblion a dweud: "Gwyn eich byd chwi'r tlodion, oherwydd eiddoch chwi yw teyrnas Dduw.

²⁰And *he*, lifting up his eyes upon his disciples, said, Blessed [are] ye poor, for yours is the kingdom of God.

²¹ Gwyn eich byd chwi sydd yn awr yn newynog, oherwydd cewch eich digoni. Gwyn eich byd chwi sydd yn awr yn wylo, oherwydd cewch chwerthin.

²¹Blessed ye that hunger now, for ye shall be filled. Blessed ye that weep now, for ye shall laugh.

²² Gwyn eich byd pan fydd pobl yn eich cas�u, yn eich ysgymuno a'ch gwaradwyddo, ac yn dirmygu eich enw fel peth drwg, o achos Mab y Dyn.

²²Blessed are ye when men shall hate you, and when they shall separate you [from them], and shall reproach [you], and cast out your name as wicked, for the Son of man's sake:

²³ Byddwch lawen y dydd hwnnw a llamwch o orfoledd, oherwydd, ystyriwch, y mae eich gwobr yn fawr yn y nef. Oherwydd felly'n union y gwnaeth eu hynafiaid i'r proffwydi.

²³rejoice in that day and leap for joy, for behold, your reward is great in the heaven, for after this manner did their fathers act toward the prophets.

²⁴ "Ond gwae chwi'r cyfoethogion, oherwydd yr ydych wedi cael eich diddanwch.

²⁴But woe to you rich, for ye have received your consolation.

²⁵ Gwae chwi sydd yn awr wedi eich llenwi, oherwydd daw arnoch newyn. Gwae chwi sydd yn awr yn chwerthin, oherwydd cewch ofid a dagrau.

²⁵Woe to you that are filled, for ye shall hunger. Woe to you who laugh now, for ye shall mourn and weep.

²⁶ Gwae chwi pan fydd pawb yn eich canmol, oherwydd felly'n union y gwnaeth eu hynafiaid i'r gau broffwydi.

²⁶Woe, when all men speak well of you, for after this manner did their fathers to the false prophets.

²⁷ "Ond wrthych chwi sy'n gwrando rwy'n dweud: carwch eich gelynion, gwnewch ddaioni i'r rhai sy'n eich cas�u,

²⁷But to you that hear I say, Love your enemies; do good to those that hate you;

²⁸ bendithiwch y rhai sy'n eich melltithio, gwedd�wch dros y rhai sy'n eich cam-drin.

²⁸bless those that curse you; pray for those who use you despitefully.

²⁹ Pan fydd rhywun yn dy daro di ar dy foch, cynigia'r llall iddo hefyd; pan fydd un yn cymryd dy fantell, paid �'i rwystro rhag cymryd dy grys hefyd.

²⁹To him that smites thee on the cheek, offer also the other; and from him that would take away thy garment, forbid not thy body-coat also.

³⁰ Rho i bawb sy'n gofyn gennyt, ac os bydd rhywun yn cymryd dy eiddo, paid � gofyn amdano'n �l.

³⁰To every one that asks of thee, give; and from him that takes away what is thine, ask it not back.

³¹ Fel y dymunwch i eraill wneud i chwi, gwnewch chwithau yr un fath iddynt hwy.

³¹And as ye wish that men should do to you, do *ye* also to them in like manner.

³² Os ydych yn caru'r rhai sy'n eich caru chwi, pa ddiolch fydd i chwi? Y mae hyd yn oed y pechaduriaid yn caru'r rhai sy'n eu caru hwy.

³²And if ye love those that love you, what thank is it to you? for even sinners love those that love them.

³³ Ac os gwnewch ddaioni i'r rhai sy'n gwneud daioni i chwi, pa ddiolch fydd i chwi? Y mae hyd yn oed y pechaduriaid yn gwneud cymaint � hynny.

³³And if ye do good to those that do good to you, what thank is it to you? for even sinners do the same.

³⁴ Os rhowch fenthyg i'r rhai yr ydych yn disgwyl derbyn ganddynt, pa ddiolch fydd i chwi? Y mae hyd yn oed bechaduriaid yn rhoi benthyg i bechaduriaid dim ond iddynt gael yr un faint yn �l.

³⁴And if ye lend to those from whom ye hope to receive, what thank is it to you? [for] even sinners lend to sinners that they may receive the like.

³⁵ Nage, carwch eich gelynion a gwnewch ddaioni a rhowch fenthyg heb ddisgwyl dim yn �l. Bydd eich gwobr yn fawr a byddwch yn blant y Goruchaf, oherwydd y mae ef yn garedig wrth yr anniolchgar a'r drygionus.

³⁵But love your enemies, and do good, and lend, hoping for nothing in return, and your reward shall be great, and ye shall be sons of [the] Highest; for *he* is good to the unthankful and wicked.

³⁶ Byddwch yn drugarog fel y mae eich Tad yn drugarog.

³⁶Be ye therefore merciful, even as your Father also is merciful.

³⁷ "Peidiwch � barnu, ac ni chewch eich barnu. Peidiwch � chondemnio, ac ni chewch eich condemnio. Maddeuwch, ac fe faddeuir i chwi.

³⁷And judge not, and ye shall not be judged; condemn not, and ye shall not be condemned. Remit, and it shall be remitted to you.

³⁸ Rhowch, ac fe roir i chwi; rhoir yn eich c�l fesur da, wedi ei wasgu i lawr a'i ysgwyd ynghyd nes gorlifo; oherwydd �'r mesur y rhowch y rhoir i chwi yn �l."

³⁸Give, and it shall be given to you; good measure, pressed down, and shaken together, and running over, shall be given into your bosom: for with the same measure with which ye mete it shall be measured to you again.

³⁹ Adroddodd hefyd ddameg wrthynt: "A fedr y dall arwain y dall? Onid syrthio i bydew a wna'r ddau?

³⁹And he spoke also a parable to them: Can a blind [man] lead a blind [man]? shall not both fall into [the] ditch?

⁴⁰ Nid yw disgybl yn well na'i athro; ond wedi ei lwyr gymhwyso bydd pob un fel ei athro.

⁴⁰The disciple is not above his teacher, but every one that is perfected shall be as his teacher.

⁴¹ Pam yr wyt yn edrych ar y brycheuyn sydd yn llygad dy gyfaill, a thithau heb sylwi ar y trawst sydd yn dy lygad dy hun?

⁴¹But why lookest thou on the mote which is in the eye of thy brother, but perceivest not the beam which is in thine own eye?

⁴² Sut y gelli ddweud wrth dy gyfaill, 'Gyfaill, gad imi dynnu allan y brycheuyn sydd yn dy lygad di', a thi dy hun heb weld y trawst sydd yn dy lygad di? Ragrithiwr, yn gyntaf tyn y trawst allan o'th lygad dy hun, ac yna fe weli yn ddigon eglur i dynnu'r brycheuyn sydd yn llygad dy gyfaill.

⁴²or how canst thou say to thy brother, Brother, allow [me], I will cast out the mote that is in thine eye, thyself not seeing the beam that is in thine eye? Hypocrite, cast out first the beam out of thine eye, and then thou shalt see clear to cast out the mote which is in the eye of thy brother.

⁴³ "Oherwydd nid yw coeden dda yn dwyn ffrwyth gwael, ac nid yw coeden wael chwaith yn dwyn ffrwyth da.

⁴³For there is no good tree which produces corrupt fruit, nor a corrupt tree which produces good fruit;

⁴⁴ Wrth ei ffrwyth ei hun y mae pob coeden yn cael ei hadnabod; nid oddi ar ddrain y mae casglu ffigys, ac nid oddi ar lwyni mieri y mae tynnu grawnwin.

⁴⁴for every tree is known by its own fruit, for figs are not gathered from thorns, nor grapes vintaged from a bramble.

⁴⁵ Y mae'r dyn da yn dwyn daioni o drysor daionus ei galon, a'r dyn drwg yn dwyn drygioni o'i ddrygioni; oherwydd yn �l yr hyn sy'n llenwi ei galon y mae ei enau yn llefaru.

⁴⁵The good man, out of the good treasure of his heart, brings forth good; and the wicked [man] out of the wicked, brings forth what is wicked: for out of the abundance of the heart his mouth speaks.

⁴⁶ "Pam yr ydych yn galw 'Arglwydd, Arglwydd' arnaf, a heb wneud yr hyn yr wyf yn ei ofyn?

⁴⁶And why call ye me, Lord, Lord, and do not the things that I say?

⁴⁷ Pob un sy'n dod ataf ac yn gwrando ar fy ngeiriau ac yn eu gwneud, dangosaf i chwi i bwy y mae'n debyg:

⁴⁷Every one that comes to me, and hears my words and does them, I will shew you to whom he is like.

⁴⁸ y mae'n debyg i ddyn a adeiladodd du375? a chloddio'n ddwfn a gosod sylfaen ar y graig; a phan ddaeth llifogydd, ffrwydrodd yr afon yn erbyn y tu375? hwnnw, ond ni allodd ei syflyd, gan iddo gael ei adeiladu yn gadarn.

⁴⁸He is like a man building a house, who dug and went deep, and laid a foundation on the rock; but a great rain coming, the stream broke upon that house, and could not shake it, for it had been founded on the rock.

⁴⁹ Ond y mae'r sawl sy'n clywed, ond heb wneud, yn debyg i rywun a adeiladodd du375? ar bridd, heb sylfaen; ffrwydrodd yr afon yn ei erbyn a chwalodd y tu375? hwnnw ar unwaith, a dirfawr fu ei gwymp."

⁴⁹And he that has heard and not done, is like a man who has built a house on the ground without [a] foundation, on which the stream broke, and immediately it fell, and the breach of that house was great.