¹ Galwodd Iesu y Deuddeg ynghyd a rhoddodd iddynt nerth ac awdurdod i fwrw allan gythreuliaid o bob math ac i wella clefydau.

¹And having called together the twelve, he gave them power and authority over all demons, and to heal diseases,

² Yna anfonodd hwy allan i gyhoeddi teyrnas Dduw ac i iach�u'r cleifion.

²and sent them to proclaim the kingdom of God and to heal the sick.

³ Meddai wrthynt, "Peidiwch � chymryd dim ar gyfer y daith, na ffon na chod na bara nac arian, na bod � dau grys yr un.

³And he said to them, Take nothing for the way, neither staff, nor scrip, nor bread, nor money; nor to have two body-coats apiece.

⁴ I ba du375? bynnag yr ewch, arhoswch yno nes y byddwch yn ymadael �'r ardal;

⁴And into whatsoever house ye enter, there abide and thence go forth.

⁵ a phwy bynnag fydd yn gwrthod eich derbyn, ewch allan o'r dref honno ac ysgwyd ymaith y llwch oddi ar eich traed, yn rhybudd iddynt."

⁵And as many as may not receive you, going forth from that city, shake off even the dust from your feet for a witness against them.

⁶ Aethant allan a theithio o bentref i bentref, gan gyhoeddi'r newydd da ac iach�u ym mhob man.

⁶And going forth they passed through the villages, announcing the glad tidings and healing everywhere.

⁷ Clywodd y Tywysog Herod am yr holl bethau oedd yn digwydd. Yr oedd mewn cyfyng-gyngor am fod rhai yn dweud fod Ioan wedi ei godi oddi wrth y meirw,

⁷And Herod the tetrarch heard of all the things which were done [by him], and was in perplexity, because it was said by some that John was risen from among [the] dead,

⁸ ac eraill fod Elias wedi ymddangos, ac eraill wedyn fod un o'r hen broffwydi wedi atgyfodi.

⁸and by some that Elias had appeared, and by others that one of the old prophets had risen again.

⁹ Ond meddai Herod, "Fe dorrais i ben Ioan; ond pwy yw hwn yr wyf yn clywed y fath bethau amdano?" Ac yr oedd yn ceisio cael ei weld ef.

⁹And Herod said, John *I* have beheaded, but who is this of whom I hear such things? and he sought to see him.

¹⁰ Dychwelodd yr apostolion a dywedasant wrth Iesu yr holl bethau yr oeddent wedi eu gwneud. Cymerodd hwy gydag ef ac encilio o'r neilltu i dref a elwir Bethsaida.

¹⁰And the apostles having returned related to him whatever they had done. And he took them and withdrew apart into [a desert place of] a city called Bethsaida.

¹¹ Ond pan glywodd y tyrfaoedd hyn aethant ar ei �l. Croesawodd ef hwy, a dechrau llefaru wrthynt am deyrnas Dduw ac iach�u'r rhai ag angen gwellhad arnynt.

¹¹But the crowds knowing [it] followed him; and he received them and spake to them of the kingdom of God, and cured those that had need of healing.

¹² Yn awr yr oedd y dydd yn dechrau dirwyn i ben, a daeth y Deuddeg ato a dweud, "Gollwng y dyrfa, iddynt fynd i'r pentrefi a'r wlad o amgylch a chael llety a bwyd, oherwydd yr ydym mewn lle unig yma."

¹²But the day began to decline, and the twelve came and said to him, Send away the crowd that they may go into the villages around, and [into] the fields, and lodge and find victuals, for here we are in a desert place.

¹³ Meddai ef wrthynt, "Rhowch chwi rywbeth i'w fwyta iddynt." Meddent hwy, "Nid oes gennym ddim ond pum torth a dau bysgodyn, heb inni fynd a phrynu bwyd i'r holl bobl hyn."

¹³And he said to them, Give *ye them to eat. And they said, We have not more than five loaves and two fishes, unless *we* should go and buy food for all this people;

¹⁴ Yr oeddent ynghylch pum mil o wu375?r. Ac meddai ef wrth ei ddisgyblion, "Parwch iddynt eistedd yn gwmn�oedd o ryw hanner cant yr un."

¹⁴for they were about five thousand men. And he said to his disciples, Make them sit down in companies by fifties.

¹⁵ Gwnaethant felly, a pheri i bawb eistedd.

¹⁵And they did so, and made them all sit down.

¹⁶ Cymerodd yntau y pum torth a'r ddau bysgodyn, a chan edrych i fyny i'r nef fe'u bendithiodd, a'u torri, a'u rhoi i'w ddisgyblion i'w gosod gerbron y dyrfa.

¹⁶And taking the five loaves and the two fishes, looking up to heaven he blessed them, and broke and gave to the disciples to set before the crowd.

¹⁷ Bwytasant a chafodd pawb ddigon. A chodwyd deuddeg basgedaid o dameidiau o'r hyn oedd dros ben ganddynt.

¹⁷And they all ate and were filled; and there was taken up of what had remained over and above to them in fragments twelve hand-baskets.

¹⁸ Pan oedd Iesu'n gwedd�o o'r neilltu yng nghwmni'r disgyblion, gofynnodd iddynt, "Pwy y mae'r tyrfaoedd yn dweud ydwyf fi?"

¹⁸And it came to pass as he was praying alone, his disciples were with him, and he asked them saying, Who do the crowds say that I am?

¹⁹ Atebasant hwythau, "Mae rhai'n dweud Ioan Fedyddiwr, ac eraill Elias, ac eraill drachefn fod un o'r hen broffwydi wedi atgyfodi."

¹⁹But they answering said, John the baptist; but others, Elias; and others, that one of the old prophets has risen again.

²⁰ "A chwithau," gofynnodd iddynt, "pwy meddwch chwi ydwyf fi?" Atebodd Pedr, "Meseia Duw."

²⁰And he said to them, But *ye*, who do ye say that I am? And Peter answering said, The Christ of God.

²¹ Rhybuddiodd ef hwy, a'u gwahardd rhag dweud hyn wrth neb.

²¹But, earnestly charging them, he enjoined [them] to say this to no man,

²² "Y mae'n rhaid i Fab y Dyn," meddai, "ddioddef llawer a chael ei wrthod gan yr henuriaid a'r prif offeiriaid a'r ysgrifenyddion, a'i ladd, a'r trydydd dydd ei gyfodi."

²²saying, The Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and the third day be raised up.

²³ A dywedodd wrth bawb, "Os myn neb ddod ar fy �l i, rhaid iddo ymwadu ag ef ei hun a chodi ei groes bob dydd a'm canlyn i.

²³And he said to [them] all, If any one will come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me;

²⁴ Oherwydd pwy bynnag a fyn gadw ei fywyd, fe'i cyll, ond pwy bynnag a gyll ei fywyd er fy mwyn i, fe'i ceidw.

²⁴for whosoever shall desire to save his life shall lose it, but whosoever shall lose his life for my sake, *he* shall save it.

²⁵ Pa elw a gaiff rhywun o ennill yr holl fyd a'i ddifetha neu ei fforffedu ei hun?

²⁵For what shall a man profit if he shall have gained the whole world, and have destroyed, or come under the penalty of the loss of himself?

²⁶ Oherwydd pwy bynnag y bydd arnynt gywilydd ohonof fi ac o'm geiriau, bydd ar Fab y Dyn gywilydd ohonynt hwythau, pan ddaw yn ei ogoniant ef a'i Dad a'r angylion sanctaidd.

²⁶For whosoever shall have been ashamed of me and of my words, of him will the Son of man be ashamed when he shall come in his glory, and [in that] of the Father, and of the holy angels.

²⁷ Yn wir, rwy'n dweud wrthych, y mae rhai o'r sawl sy'n sefyll yma na phrofant flas marwolaeth nes iddynt weld teyrnas Dduw."

²⁷But I say unto you of a truth, There are some of those standing here who shall not taste death until they shall have seen the kingdom of God.

²⁸ Ynghylch wyth diwrnod wedi iddo ddweud hyn, cymerodd Pedr ac Ioan ac Iago gydag ef a mynd i fyny'r mynydd i wedd�o.

²⁸And it came to pass after these words, about eight days, that taking Peter and John and James he went up into a mountain to pray.

²⁹ Tra oedd ef yn gwedd�o, newidiodd gwedd ei wyneb a disgleiriodd ei wisg yn llachar wyn.

²⁹And as he prayed the fashion of his countenance became different and his raiment white [and] effulgent.

³⁰ A dyma ddau ddyn yn ymddiddan ag ef; Moses ac Elias oeddent,

³⁰And lo, two men talked with him, who were Moses and Elias,

³¹ wedi ymddangos mewn gogoniant ac yn siarad am ei ymadawiad, y weithred yr oedd i'w chyflawni yn Jerwsalem.

³¹who, appearing in glory, spoke of his departure which he was about to accomplish in Jerusalem.

³² Yr oedd Pedr a'r rhai oedd gydag ef wedi eu llethu gan gwsg; ond deffroesant a gweld ei ogoniant ef, a'r ddau ddyn oedd yn sefyll gydag ef.

³²But Peter and those with him were oppressed with sleep: but having fully awoke up they saw his glory, and the two men who stood with him.

³³ Wrth i'r rheini ymadael � Iesu, dywedodd Pedr wrtho, "Meistr, y mae'n dda ein bod ni yma; gwnawn dair pabell, un i ti ac un i Moses ac un i Elias." Ni wyddai beth yr oedd yn ei ddweud.

³³And it came to pass as they departed from him, Peter said to Jesus, Master, it is good for us to be here; and let us make three tabernacles, one for thee, and one for Moses, and one for Elias: not knowing what he said.

³⁴ Tra oedd yn dweud hyn, daeth cwmwl a chysgodi drostynt, a chydiodd ofn ynddynt wrth iddynt fynd i mewn i'r cwmwl.

³⁴But as he was saying these things, there came a cloud and overshadowed them, and they feared as they entered into the cloud:

³⁵ Yna daeth llais o'r cwmwl yn dweud, "Hwn yw fy Mab, yr Etholedig; gwrandewch arno."

³⁵and there was a voice out of the cloud saying, *This* is my beloved Son: hear him.

³⁶ Ac wedi i'r llais lefaru cafwyd Iesu wrtho'i hun. A bu'r disgyblion yn ddistaw, heb ddweud wrth neb y pryd hwnnw am yr hyn yr oeddent wedi ei weld.

³⁶And as the voice was [heard] Jesus was found alone: and *they* kept silence, and told no one in those days any of the things they had seen.

³⁷ Trannoeth, wedi iddynt ddod i lawr o'r mynydd, daeth tyrfa fawr i'w gyfarfod.

³⁷And it came to pass on the following day, when they came down from the mountain, a great crowd met him.

³⁸ A dyma ddyn yn gweiddi o'r dyrfa, "Athro, rwy'n erfyn arnat edrych ar fy mab, gan mai ef yw fy unig fab.

³⁸And lo, a man from the crowd cried out saying, Teacher, I beseech thee look upon my son, for he is mine only child:

³⁹ Y mae ysbryd yn gafael ynddo ac � bloedd sydyn yn ei gynhyrfu nes ei fod yn malu ewyn; ac y mae'n dal i'w ddirdynnu yn ddiollwng bron.

³⁹and behold, a spirit takes him, and suddenly he cries out, and it tears him with foaming, and with difficulty departs from him after crushing him.

⁴⁰ Erfyniais ar dy ddisgyblion ei fwrw allan, ac ni allasant."

⁴⁰And I besought thy disciples that they might cast him out, and they could not.

⁴¹ Atebodd Iesu, "O genhedlaeth ddi-ffydd a gwyrgam, pa hyd y byddaf gyda chwi ac yn eich goddef? Tyrd �'th fab yma."

⁴¹And Jesus answering said, O unbelieving and perverted generation, how long shall I be with you and suffer you? Bring hither thy son.

⁴² Wrth iddo ddod ymlaen bwriodd y cythraul ef ar lawr a'i gynhyrfu; ond ceryddodd Iesu yr ysbryd aflan, ac iach�u'r plentyn a'i roi yn �l i'w dad.

⁴²But as he was yet coming, the demon tore him and dragged him all together. And Jesus rebuked the unclean spirit, and healed the child and gave him back to his father.

⁴³ Ac yr oedd pawb yn rhyfeddu at fawredd Duw. A thra oedd pawb yn synnu at ei holl weithredoedd, meddai ef wrth ei ddisgyblion,

⁴³And all were astonished at the glorious greatness of God. And as all wondered at all the things which [Jesus] did, he said to his disciples,

⁴⁴ "Clywch, a chofiwch chwi y geiriau hyn: y mae Mab y Dyn i'w draddodi i ddwylo pobl."

⁴⁴Do *ye* let these words sink into your ears. For the Son of man is about to be delivered into men's hands.

⁴⁵ Ond nid oeddent yn deall yr ymadrodd hwn; yr oedd ei ystyr wedi ei guddio oddi wrthynt, fel nad oeddent yn ei ganfod, ac yr oedd arnynt ofn ei holi ynglu375?n �'r ymadrodd hwn.

⁴⁵But they understood not this saying, and it was hid from them that they should not perceive it. And they feared to ask him concerning this saying.

⁴⁶ Cododd trafodaeth yn eu plith, prun ohonynt oedd y mwyaf.

⁴⁶And a reasoning came in amongst them, who should be [the] greatest of them.

⁴⁷ Ond gwyddai Iesu am feddyliau eu calonnau. Cymerodd blentyn, a'i osod wrth ei ochr,

⁴⁷And Jesus, seeing the reasoning of their heart, having taken a little child set it by him,

⁴⁸ ac meddai wrthynt, "Pwy bynnag sy'n derbyn y plentyn hwn yn fy enw i, y mae'n fy nerbyn i; a phwy bynnag sy'n fy nerbyn i, y mae'n derbyn yr hwn a'm hanfonodd i. Oherwydd y lleiaf yn eich plith chwi oll, hwnnw sydd fawr."

⁴⁸and said to them, Whosoever shall receive this little child in my name receives me, and whosoever shall receive me receives him that sent me. For he who is the least among you all, *he* is great.

⁴⁹ Atebodd Ioan, "Meistr, gwelsom un yn bwrw allan gythreuliaid yn dy enw di, a buom yn ei wahardd am nad yw'n dy ddilyn gyda ni."

⁴⁹And John answering said, Master, we saw some one casting out demons in thy name, and we forbad him, because he follows not with us.

⁵⁰ Ond meddai Iesu wrtho, "Peidiwch � gwahardd, oherwydd y sawl nad yw yn eich erbyn, drosoch chwi y mae."

⁵⁰And Jesus said to him, Forbid [him] not, for he that is not against you is for you.

⁵¹ Pan oedd y dyddiau cyn ei gymryd i fyny yn dirwyn i ben, troes ef ei wyneb i fynd i Jerwsalem,

⁵¹And it came to pass when the days of his receiving up were fulfilled, that *he* stedfastly set his face to go to Jerusalem.

⁵² ac anfonodd allan negesyddion o'i flaen. Cychwynasant, a mynd i mewn i bentref yn Samaria i baratoi ar ei gyfer.

⁵²And he sent messengers before his face. And having gone they entered into a village of the Samaritans that they might make ready for him.

⁵³ Ond gwrthododd y bobl ei dderbyn am ei fod ar ei ffordd i Jerwsalem.

⁵³And they did not receive him, because his face was [turned as] going to Jerusalem.

⁵⁴ Pan welodd ei ddis-gyblion, Iago ac Ioan, hyn, meddent, "Arglwydd, a fynni di inni alw t�n i lawr o'r nef a'u dinistrio?"

⁵⁴And his disciples James and John seeing [it] said, Lord, wilt thou that we speak [that] fire come down from heaven and consume them, as also Elias did?

⁵⁵ Ond troes ef a'u ceryddu.

⁵⁵But turning he rebuked them [and said, Ye know not of what spirit ye are].

⁵⁶ Ac aethant i bentref arall.

⁵⁶And they went to another village.

⁵⁷ Pan oeddent ar y ffordd yn teithio, meddai rhywun wrtho, "Canlynaf di lle bynnag yr ei."

⁵⁷And it came to pass as they went in the way, one said to him, I will follow thee wheresoever thou goest, Lord.

⁵⁸ Meddai Iesu wrtho, "Y mae gan y llwynogod ffeuau, a chan adar yr awyr nythod, ond gan Fab y Dyn nid oes lle i roi ei ben i lawr."

⁵⁸And Jesus said to him, The foxes have holes and the birds of the heaven roosting-places, but the Son of man has not where he may lay his head.

⁵⁹ Ac meddai wrth un arall, "Canlyn fi." Meddai yntau, "Arglwydd, caniat� imi yn gyntaf fynd a chladdu fy nhad."

⁵⁹And he said to another, Follow me. But he said, Lord, allow me to go first and bury my father.

⁶⁰ Ond meddai ef wrtho, "Gad i'r meirw gladdu eu meirw eu hunain; dos di a chyhoedda deyrnas Dduw."

⁶⁰But Jesus said to him, Suffer the dead to bury their own dead, but do *thou* go and announce the kingdom of God.

⁶¹ Ac meddai un arall, "Canlynaf di, Arglwydd; ond yn gyntaf caniat� imi ffarwelio �'m teulu."

⁶¹And another also said, I will follow thee, Lord, but first allow me to bid adieu to those at my house.

⁶² Ond meddai Iesu wrtho, "Nid yw'r sawl a osododd ei law ar yr aradr, ac sy'n edrych yn �l, yn addas i deyrnas Dduw."

⁶²But Jesus said to him, No one having laid his hand on [the] plough and looking back is fit for the kingdom of God.