¹ Pan fyddi'n mynd allan i ryfel yn erbyn dy elynion, ac yn canfod meirch a cherbydau a byddin, a'r rheini'n gryfach na'th rai di, paid �'u hofni, oherwydd gyda thi y mae yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw, a ddaeth � thi i fyny o wlad yr Aifft.

¹When you go forth to battle against your enemies, and see horses, chariots, and a people more than you, you shall not be afraid of them; for Yahweh your God is with you, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt.

² Wrth iti ddynesu i'r frwydr, y mae'r offeiriaid i ddod ymlaen ac annerch y fyddin,

²It shall be, when you draw near to the battle, that the priest shall approach and speak to the people,

³ a dweud wrthynt, "Gwrandewch, Israel, yr ydych ar fin ymladd brwydr yn erbyn eich gelynion; peidiwch � gwangalonni nac ofni, na dychryn nac arswydo rhagddynt,

³and shall tell them, “Hear, Israel, you draw near this day to battle against your enemies: don’t let your heart faint; don’t be afraid, nor tremble, neither be scared of them;

⁴ oherwydd y mae'r ARGLWYDD eich Duw yn mynd gyda chwi, i frwydro trosoch yn erbyn eich gelynion, ac i'ch gwaredu."

⁴for Yahweh your God is he who goes with you, to fight for you against your enemies, to save you.”

⁵ Yna bydd y swyddogion yn annerch ac yn dweud wrth y fyddin, "Pwy bynnag sydd wedi adeiladu tu375? newydd ond heb ei gysegru, aed yn ei �l adref, rhag iddo farw yn y frwydr ac i rywun arall ei gysegru.

⁵The officers shall speak to the people, saying, “What man is there who has built a new house, and has not dedicated it? Let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man dedicate it.

⁶ A phwy bynnag sydd wedi plannu gwinllan ond heb fwynhau ei ffrwyth, aed yn ei �l adref, rhag iddo farw yn y frwydr ac i rywun arall ei fwynhau.

⁶What man is there who has planted a vineyard, and has not used its fruit? Let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man use its fruit.

⁷ A phwy bynnag sydd wedi dywedd�o � merch ond heb ei phriodi, aed yn ei �l adref, rhag iddo farw yn y frwydr ac i rywun arall ei phriodi."

⁷What man is there who has pledged to be married a wife, and has not taken her? Let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man take her.”

⁸ Wedyn y mae'r swyddogion i ddweud ymhellach wrth y fyddin, "Pwy bynnag sy'n ofnus ac yn wangalon, aed yn ei �l adref, rhag iddo wanhau calonnau ei frodyr yr un modd."

⁸The officers shall speak further to the people, and they shall say, “What man is there who is fearful and fainthearted? Let him go and return to his house, lest his brother’s heart melt as his heart.”

⁹ Wedi i'r swyddogion orffen annerch y fyddin, byddant yn gosod capteiniaid dros luoedd y fyddin.

⁹It shall be, when the officers have made an end of speaking to the people, that they shall appoint captains of armies at the head of the people.

¹⁰ Pan fyddi ar fin brwydro yn erbyn tref, cynnig delerau heddwch iddi.

¹⁰When you draw near to a city to fight against it, then proclaim peace to it.

¹¹ Os derbyniant y telerau heddwch ac agor y pyrth iti, yna bydd pawb a geir ynddi yn gweithio iti dan lafur gorfod.

¹¹It shall be, if it makes you answer of peace, and opens to you, then it shall be, that all the people who are found therein shall become tributary to you, and shall serve you.

¹² Os na dderbyniant delerau heddwch, ond dechrau rhyfela yn dy erbyn, yna gwarchae ar y dref;

¹²If it will make no peace with you, but will make war against you, then you shall besiege it:

¹³ a phan fydd yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw wedi ei rhoi yn dy law, lladd bob gwryw ynddi �'r cleddyf.

¹³and when Yahweh your God delivers it into your hand, you shall strike every male of it with the edge of the sword:

¹⁴ Ond cymer yn anrhaith y gwragedd, y plant, yr anifeiliaid a phopeth arall o ysbail sydd yn y dref; defnyddia i ti dy hun yr ysbail oddi wrth d'elynion y bydd yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw wedi ei rhoi iti.

¹⁴but the women, and the little ones, and the livestock, and all that is in the city, even all its spoil, you shall take for a prey to yourself; and you shall eat the spoil of your enemies, which Yahweh your God has given you.

¹⁵ Dyna sut y gwnei i'r holl drefi sydd ymhellach oddi wrthyt na rhai'r cenhedloedd gerllaw.

¹⁵Thus you shall do to all the cities which are very far off from you, which are not of the cities of these nations.

¹⁶ Nid wyt i arbed unrhyw greadur byw yn ninasoedd y bobloedd hynny y mae'r ARGLWYDD dy Dduw yn eu rhoi iti'n etifeddiaeth.

¹⁶But of the cities of these peoples, that Yahweh your God gives you for an inheritance, you shall save alive nothing that breathes;

¹⁷ Yr wyt i lwyr ddifodi'r Hethiaid, Amoriaid, Canaaneaid, Peresiaid, Hefiaid a Jebusiaid, fel y gorchmynnodd yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw,

¹⁷but you shall utterly destroy them: the Hittite, and the Amorite, the Canaanite, and the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite; as Yahweh your God has commanded you;

¹⁸ rhag iddynt dy ddysgu i wneud yr holl ffieidd-dra a wn�nt hwy er mwyn eu duwiau, ac i ti bechu yn erbyn yr ARGLWYDD dy Dduw.

¹⁸that they not teach you to do after all their abominations, which they have done to their gods; so would you sin against Yahweh your God.

¹⁹ Pan fydd tref dan warchae gennyt am amser maith, a thithau'n ymladd i'w hennill, paid � difa ei choed trwy eu torri � bwyell. Cei fwyta o'u ffrwyth, ond paid �'u torri i lawr. Ai pobl yw coed y maes, iti osod gwarchae yn eu herbyn?

¹⁹When you shall besiege a city a long time, in making war against it to take it, you shall not destroy its trees by wielding an axe against them; for you may eat of them, and you shall not cut them down; for is the tree of the field man, that it should be besieged of you?

²⁰ Dim ond coeden y gwyddost nad yw'n dwyn ffrwyth y cei ei difa a'i thorri, er mwyn iti godi gwrthglawdd rhyngot a'r ddinas sy'n rhyfela yn dy erbyn, nes y bydd honno wedi ei gorchfygu.

²⁰Only the trees of which you know that they are not trees for food, you shall destroy and cut them down; and you shall build bulwarks against the city that makes war with you, until it fall.