¹ Dywedodd yr ARGLWYDD wrth Moses,

¹Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying,

² "Cysegra i mi bob cyntafanedig; eiddof fi yw'r cyntaf a ddaw o'r groth ymysg yr Israeliaid, yn ddyn ac anifail."

²“Sanctify to me all of the firstborn, whatever opens the womb among the children of Israel, both of man and of animal. It is mine.”

³ Yna dywedodd Moses wrth y bobl, "Cofiwch y dydd hwn, sef y dydd y daethoch allan o'r Aifft, o du375? caethiwed, oherwydd � llaw nerthol y daeth yr ARGLWYDD � chwi oddi yno; hefyd, peidiwch � bwyta bara lefeinllyd.

³Moses said to the people, “Remember this day, in which you came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for by strength of hand Yahweh brought you out from this place. No leavened bread shall be eaten.

⁴ Ar y dydd hwn ym mis Abib yr ewch allan.

⁴This day you go out in the month Abib.

⁵ Pan fydd yr ARGLWYDD wedi dod � thi i wlad y Canaaneaid, Hethiaid, Amoriaid, Hefiaid a Jebusiaid, sef y wlad yr addawodd i'th hynafiaid y byddai'n ei rhoi i ti, gwlad yn llifeirio o laeth a m�l, yr wyt i gadw'r ddefod hon yn ystod y mis hwn.

⁵It shall be, when Yahweh shall bring you into the land of the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Amorite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite, which he swore to your fathers to give you, a land flowing with milk and honey, that you shall keep this service in this month.

⁶ Am saith diwrnod byddi'n bwyta bara croyw, ac ar y seithfed dydd bydd gu373?yl i'r ARGLWYDD.

⁶Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, and in the seventh day shall be a feast to Yahweh.

⁷ Bara croyw a fwyteir am saith diwrnod, ac ni fydd bara lefeinllyd na surdoes i'w weld yn unman o fewn dy dir.

⁷Unleavened bread shall be eaten throughout the seven days; and no leavened bread shall be seen with you, neither shall yeast be seen with you, in all your borders.

⁸ Ar y dydd hwnnw, fe ddywedir wrth dy blentyn, 'Gwneir hyn oherwydd y peth a wnaeth yr ARGLWYDD i mi pan ddeuthum allan o'r Aifft.'

⁸You shall tell your son in that day, saying, ‘It is because of that which Yahweh did for me when I came out of Egypt.’

⁹ Bydd hyn i ti yn arwydd ar dy law a rhwng dy lygaid, i'th atgoffa y dylai cyfraith yr ARGLWYDD fod yn dy enau; oherwydd � llaw nerthol y daeth yr ARGLWYDD � thi allan o'r Aifft.

⁹It shall be for a sign to you on your hand, and for a memorial between your eyes, that the law of Yahweh may be in your mouth; for with a strong hand Yahweh has brought you out of Egypt.

¹⁰ Yr wyt i gadw'r ddeddf hon yn ei hamser penodedig o flwyddyn i flwyddyn.

¹⁰You shall therefore keep this ordinance in its season from year to year.

¹¹ "Pan fydd yr ARGLWYDD wedi dod � thi i wlad y Canaaneaid a'i rhoi iti, fel y tyngodd i ti ac i'th hynafiaid,

¹¹“It shall be, when Yahweh shall bring you into the land of the Canaanite, as he swore to you and to your fathers, and shall give it you,

¹² yr wyt i neilltuo pob cyntafanedig iddo ef; bydd pob gwryw cyntafanedig o blith dy anifeiliaid yn eiddo i'r ARGLWYDD.

¹²that you shall set apart to Yahweh all that opens the womb, and every firstborn which you have that comes from an animal. The males shall be Yahweh’s.

¹³ Ond yr wyt i roi oen yn gyfnewid am bob asyn cyntafanedig, ac os nad wyt am ei gyfnewid, yr wyt i dorri ei wddf. Yr wyt hefyd i gyfnewid pob cyntafanedig o blith dy feibion.

¹³Every firstborn of a donkey you shall redeem with a lamb; and if you will not redeem it, then you shall break its neck; and you shall redeem all the firstborn of man among your sons.

¹⁴ Yna pan fydd dy blentyn ymhen amser yn gofyn, 'Beth yw ystyr hyn?' dywed wrtho, '� llaw nerthol y daeth yr ARGLWYDD � ni o'r Aifft, o du375? caethiwed;

¹⁴It shall be, when your son asks you in time to come, saying, ‘What is this?’ that you shall tell him, ‘By strength of hand Yahweh brought us out from Egypt, from the house of bondage;

¹⁵ oherwydd pan wrthododd Pharo ein gollwng yn rhydd, lladdodd yr ARGLWYDD bob cyntafanedig, yn ddyn ac anifail, yng ngwlad yr Aifft. Dyna pam yr wyf yn aberthu i'r ARGLWYDD bob gwryw cyntafanedig, ond yn cyfnewid pob cyntafanedig o blith fy meibion.'

¹⁵and it happened, when Pharaoh would hardly let us go, that Yahweh killed all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both the firstborn of man, and the firstborn of animal. Therefore I sacrifice to Yahweh all that opens the womb, being males; but all the firstborn of my sons I redeem.’

¹⁶ Bydd hyn yn arwydd ar dy law ac yn rhactalau rhwng dy lygaid; oherwydd � llaw nerthol y daeth yr ARGLWYDD � ni allan o'r Aifft."

¹⁶It shall be for a sign on your hand, and for symbols between your eyes: for by strength of hand Yahweh brought us out of Egypt.”

¹⁷ Pan ollyngodd Pharo y bobl yn rhydd, nid arweiniodd Duw hwy ar hyd ffordd gwlad y Philistiaid, er bod honno'n agos. "Oherwydd," meddai, "gallai'r bobl newid eu meddwl pan welant ryfel, a dychwelyd i'r Aifft."

¹⁷It happened, when Pharaoh had let the people go, that God didn’t lead them by the way of the land of the Philistines, although that was near; for God said, “Lest perhaps the people change their minds when they see war, and they return to Egypt”;

¹⁸ Felly arweiniodd hwy ar hyd ffordd yr anialwch i gyfeiriad y M�r Coch, ac aeth yr Israeliaid allan o wlad yr Aifft gan ddwyn eu harfau rhyfel.

¹⁸but God led the people around by the way of the wilderness by the Red Sea or, Sea of Reeds ; and the children of Israel went up armed out of the land of Egypt.

¹⁹ Cymerodd Moses esgyrn Joseff gydag ef, oherwydd yr oedd Joseff wedi gosod yr Israeliaid dan lw, drwy ddweud, "Bydd Duw yn sicr o ymweld � chwi, a'r pryd hwnnw yr ydych i ddwyn fy esgyrn oddi yma gyda chwi."

¹⁹Moses took the bones of Joseph with him, for he had made the children of Israel swear, saying, “God will surely visit you, and you shall carry up my bones away from here with you.”

²⁰ Aethant ymaith o Succoth a gwersyllu yn Etham, ar gwr yr anialwch.

²⁰They took their journey from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, in the edge of the wilderness.

²¹ Yr oedd yr ARGLWYDD yn mynd o'u blaen mewn colofn o niwl yn ystod y dydd i'w harwain ar y ffordd, ac mewn colofn o d�n yn ystod y nos i'w goleuo; felly gallent deithio ddydd a nos.

²¹Yahweh went before them by day in a pillar of cloud, to lead them on their way, and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light, that they might go by day and by night:

²² Ni symudwyd y golofn niwl oedd o flaen y bobl yn ystod y dydd na'r golofn d�n oedd o'u blaen yn ystod y nos.

²²the pillar of cloud by day, and the pillar of fire by night, didn’t depart from before the people.