¹ Daeth gair yr ARGLWYDD ataf a dweud,

¹The word of Yahweh came to me again, saying,

² "Beth a olygwch wrth ddefnyddio'r ddihareb hon am wlad Israel: 'Y rhieni fu'n bwyta grawnwin surion, ond ar ddannedd y plant y mae dincod'?

²What do you mean, that you use this proverb concerning the land of Israel, saying, The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the children’s teeth are set on edge?

³ Cyn wired �'m bod yn fyw," medd yr Arglwydd DDUW, "ni ddefnyddiwch eto'r ddihareb hon yn Israel.

³As I live, says the Lord Yahweh, you shall not have occasion any more to use this proverb in Israel.

⁴ I mi y perthyn pob enaid byw, y rhiant a'r plentyn fel ei gilydd; a'r sawl sy'n pechu fydd farw.

⁴Behold, all souls are mine; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son is mine: the soul who sins, he shall die.

⁵ "Bwriwch fod dyn cyfiawn sy'n gwneud barn a chyfiawnder.

⁵But if a man is just, and does that which is lawful and right,

⁶ Nid yw'n bwyta yn uchelfeydd y mynyddoedd, nac yn edrych ar eilunod tu375? Israel; nid yw'n halogi gwraig ei gymydog, nac yn mynd at wraig yn ystod ei misglwyf.

⁶and has not eaten on the mountains, neither has lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, neither has defiled his neighbor’s wife, neither has come near to a woman in her impurity,

⁷ Nid yw'n gorthrymu neb, ond y mae'n dychwelyd gwystl y dyledwr, ac nid yw'n lladrata; y mae'n rhoi bwyd i'r newynog a dillad am y noeth.

⁷and has not wronged any, but has restored to the debtor his pledge, has taken nothing by robbery, has given his bread to the hungry, and has covered the naked with a garment;

⁸ Nid yw'n rhoi ei arian ar log nac yn derbyn elw; y mae'n atal ei law rhag drygioni, ac yn gwneud barn gywir rhwng dynion a'i gilydd.

⁸he who has not given forth on interest, neither has taken any increase, who has withdrawn his hand from iniquity, has executed true justice between man and man,

⁹ Y mae'n dilyn fy neddfau ac yn cadw'n gywir fy marnau; y mae'n ddyn cyfiawn, a bydd yn sicr o fyw," medd yr Arglwydd DDUW.

⁹has walked in my statutes, and has kept my ordinances, to deal truly; he is just, he shall surely live, says the Lord Yahweh.

¹⁰ "Bwriwch fod ganddo fab sy'n treisio ac yn tywallt gwaed, ac yn gwneud un o'r pethau hyn,

¹⁰If he fathers a son who is a robber, a shedder of blood, and who does any one of these things,

¹¹ er na wnaeth ei dad yr un ohonynt. Y mae'n bwyta yn uchelfeydd y mynyddoedd, ac yn halogi gwraig ei gymydog;

¹¹and who does not any of those duties, but even has eaten on the mountains, and defiled his neighbor’s wife,

¹² y mae'n gorthrymu'r tlawd a'r anghenus ac yn lladrata; nid yw'n dychwelyd gwystl y dyledwr; y mae'n edrych ar eilunod ac yn gwneud ffieidd-dra;

¹²has wronged the poor and needy, has taken by robbery, has not restored the pledge, and has lifted up his eyes to the idols, has committed abomination,

¹³ y mae'n rhoi ei arian ar log ac yn derbyn elw. A fydd ef fyw? Na fydd! Am iddo wneud yr holl bethau ffiaidd hyn fe fydd yn sicr o farw, a bydd ei waed arno ef ei hun.

¹³has given forth on interest, and has taken increase; shall he then live? he shall not live: he has done all these abominations; he shall surely die; his blood shall be on him.

¹⁴ "Bwriwch fod gan hwnnw fab sy'n gweld yr holl ddrygioni a wnaeth ei dad; ac wedi iddo weld, nid yw'n ymddwyn felly.

¹⁴Now, behold, if he fathers a son, who sees all his father’s sins, which he has done, and fears, and does not such like;

¹⁵ Nid yw'n bwyta yn uchelfeydd y mynyddoedd, nac yn edrych ar eilunod tu375? Israel, nac yn halogi gwraig ei gymydog.

¹⁵who has not eaten on the mountains, neither has lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, has not defiled his neighbor’s wife,

¹⁶ Nid yw'n gorthrymu neb, nac yn gofyn gwystl gan ddyledwr, nac yn lladrata; y mae'n rhoi bwyd i'r newynog a dillad am y noeth.

¹⁶neither has wronged any, has not taken anything to pledge, neither has taken by robbery, but has given his bread to the hungry, and has covered the naked with a garment;

¹⁷ Y mae'n atal ei law rhag drygioni, ac nid yw'n cymryd llog nac elw; y mae'n cadw fy marnau ac yn dilyn fy neddfau. Ni fydd ef farw am drosedd ei dad, ond bydd yn sicr o fyw.

¹⁷who has withdrawn his hand from the poor, who has not received interest nor increase, has executed my ordinances, has walked in my statutes; he shall not die for the iniquity of his father, he shall surely live.

¹⁸ Bydd ei dad farw o achos ei droseddau ei hun, am iddo elwa trwy drais, lladrata oddi ar berthynas, a gwneud yr hyn nad oedd yn iawn ymysg ei bobl.

¹⁸As for his father, because he cruelly oppressed, robbed his brother, and did that which is not good among his people, behold, he shall die in his iniquity.

¹⁹ "Eto fe ofynnwch, 'Pam nad yw'r mab yn euog am drosedd y tad?' Am i'r mab wneud barn a chyfiawnder, a chadw fy holl ddeddfau ac ufuddhau iddynt, bydd yn sicr o fyw.

¹⁹Yet you say, Why doesn’t the son bear the iniquity of the father? When the son has done that which is lawful and right, and has kept all my statutes, and has done them, he shall surely live.

²⁰ Y sawl sy'n pechu a fydd farw. Ni fydd y mab yn euog am drosedd y tad, na'r tad am drosedd y mab; fe dderbyn y cyfiawn yn �l ei gyfiawnder, a'r drygionus yn �l ei ddrygioni.

²⁰The soul who sins, he shall die: the son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son; the righteousness of the righteous shall be on him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be on him.

²¹ "Os bydd y drygionus yn troi oddi wrth yr holl ddrygioni a wnaeth, yn cadw fy holl ddeddfau, ac yn gwneud barn a chyfiawnder, bydd yn sicr o fyw; ni fydd farw.

²¹But if the wicked turn from all his sins that he has committed, and keep all my statutes, and do that which is lawful and right, he shall surely live, he shall not die.

²² Ni chofir yn ei erbyn yr un o'i droseddau, ond oherwydd y cyfiawnder a wnaeth bydd fyw.

²²None of his transgressions that he has committed shall be remembered against him: in his righteousness that he has done he shall live.

²³ A wyf yn ymhyfrydu ym marw'r drygionus?" medd yr Arglwydd DDUW. "Onid gwell gennyf iddo droi o'i ffyrdd a byw?

²³Have I any pleasure in the death of the wicked? says the Lord Yahweh; and not rather that he should return from his way, and live?

²⁴ Ond os bydd dyn cyfiawn yn troi o'i gyfiawnder, ac yn gwneud drygioni a'r holl bethau ffiaidd y mae'r dyn drygionus yn eu gwneud, a fydd ef fyw? Ni chofir yr un o'r pethau cyfiawn a wnaeth, ond am iddo fod yn anffyddlon a chyflawni pechodau, bydd farw.

²⁴But when the righteous turns away from his righteousness, and commits iniquity, and does according to all the abominations that the wicked man does, shall he live? None of his righteous deeds that he has done shall be remembered: in his trespass that he has trespassed, and in his sin that he has sinned, in them shall he die.

²⁵ "Eto fe ddywedwch, 'Nid yw ffordd yr Arglwydd yn gyfiawn.' Clywch hyn, du375? Israel: A yw fy ffordd i yn anghyfiawn? Onid eich ffyrdd chwi sy'n anghyfiawn?

²⁵Yet you say, The way of the Lord is not equal. Hear now, house of Israel: Is my way not equal? Aren’t your ways unequal?

²⁶ Os bydd dyn cyfiawn yn troi o'i gyfiawnder ac yn gwneud drygioni, bydd farw o'i achos; am y drygioni a wnaeth bydd farw.

²⁶When the righteous man turns away from his righteousness, and commits iniquity, and dies therein; in his iniquity that he has done shall he die.

²⁷ Ond os bydd dyn drwg yn troi o'r drygioni a wnaeth ac yn gwneud barn a chyfiawnder, bydd yn arbed ei fywyd.

²⁷Again, when the wicked man turns away from his wickedness that he has committed, and does that which is lawful and right, he shall save his soul alive.

²⁸ Am iddo weld, a throi oddi wrth yr holl droseddau y bu'n eu gwneud, bydd yn sicr o fyw; ni fydd farw.

²⁸Because he considers, and turns away from all his transgressions that he has committed, he shall surely live, he shall not die.

²⁹ Ac eto fe ddywed tu375? Israel, 'Nid yw ffordd yr Arglwydd yn gyfiawn.' A yw fy ffyrdd i yn anghywir, du375? Israel? Onid eich ffyrdd chwi sy'n anghywir?

²⁹Yet the house of Israel says, “The way of the Lord is not fair.” House of Israel, aren’t my ways fair? Aren’t your ways unfair?

³⁰ "Felly, du375? Israel, fe'ch barnaf bob un am ei ffordd ei hun," medd yr Arglwydd DDUW. "Edifarhewch, a throwch oddi wrth eich holl wrthryfel, fel na fydd drygioni yn dramgwydd i chwi.

³⁰Therefore I will judge you, house of Israel, everyone according to his ways, says the Lord Yahweh. Return, and turn yourselves from all your transgressions; so iniquity shall not be your ruin.

³¹ Bwriwch ymaith yr holl droseddau a wnaethoch, a mynnwch galon newydd ac ysbryd newydd; pam y byddwch farw, du375? Israel?

³¹Cast away from you all your transgressions, in which you have transgressed; and make yourself a new heart and a new spirit: for why will you die, house of Israel?

³² Nid wyf yn ymhyfrydu ym marwolaeth neb," medd yr Arglwydd DDUW; "edifarhewch a byddwch fyw."

³²For I have no pleasure in the death of him who dies, says the Lord Yahweh: therefore turn yourselves, and live.