¹ Dywedodd Duw wrth Jacob, "Cod, dos i fyny i Fethel, ac aros yno; a gwna yno allor i'r Duw a ymddangosodd iti pan oeddit yn ffoi rhag dy frawd Esau."

¹God said to Jacob, “Arise, go up to Bethel, and live there. Make there an altar to God, who appeared to you when you fled from the face of Esau your brother.”

² Yna dywedodd Jacob wrth ei deulu a phawb oedd gydag ef, "Bwriwch ymaith y duwiau dieithr sydd yn eich mysg, ac ymlanhau, a newid eich dillad.

²Then Jacob said to his household, and to all who were with him, “Put away the foreign gods that are among you, purify yourselves, change your garments.

³ Codwn ac awn i fyny i Fethel, er mwyn imi wneud allor yno i'r Duw a'm gwrandawodd yn nydd fy nghyfyngder, ac a fu gyda mi ar fy nhaith."

³Let us arise, and go up to Bethel. I will make there an altar to God, who answered me in the day of my distress, and was with me in the way which I went.”

⁴ Felly rhoesant i Jacob yr holl dduwiau dieithr oedd yn eu meddiant a'r modrwyau oedd yn eu clustiau, a chuddiodd Jacob hwy dan y dderwen ger Sichem.

⁴They gave to Jacob all the foreign gods which were in their hands, and the rings which were in their ears; and Jacob hid them under the oak which was by Shechem.

⁵ Fel yr oeddent yn teithio, daeth arswyd mawr ar y dinasoedd o amgylch, fel na fu iddynt ymlid meibion Jacob.

⁵They traveled, and a terror of God was on the cities that were around them, and they didn’t pursue the sons of Jacob.

⁶ A daeth Jacob a'r holl bobl oedd gydag ef i Lus, hynny yw Bethel, yng ngwlad Canaan,

⁶So Jacob came to Luz (that is, Bethel), which is in the land of Canaan, he and all the people who were with him.

⁷ ac adeiladodd allor yno, ac enwi'r lle El-bethel, am mai yno yr ymddangosodd Duw iddo pan oedd yn ffoi rhag ei frawd.

⁷He built an altar there, and called the place El Beth El; because there God was revealed to him, when he fled from the face of his brother.

⁸ A bu farw Debora, mamaeth Rebeca, a chladdwyd hi dan dderwen islaw Bethel; ac enwyd honno Alon-bacuth.

⁸Deborah, Rebekah’s nurse, died, and she was buried below Bethel under the oak; and its name was called Allon Bacuth.

⁹ Ymddangosodd Duw eto i Jacob, ar �l iddo ddod o Padan Aram, a'i fendithio.

⁹God appeared to Jacob again, when he came from Paddan Aram, and blessed him.

¹⁰ Dywedodd Duw wrtho, "Jacob yw dy enw, ond nid Jacob y gelwir di o hyn allan; Israel fydd dy enw." Ac enwyd ef Israel.

¹⁰God said to him, “Your name is Jacob. Your name shall not be Jacob any more, but your name will be Israel.” He named him Israel.

¹¹ A dywedodd Duw wrtho, "Myfi yw Duw Hollalluog. Bydd ffrwythlon ac amlha; daw ohonot genedl a chynulliad o genhedloedd, a daw brenhinoedd o'th lwynau.

¹¹God said to him, “I am God Almighty. Be fruitful and multiply. A nation and a company of nations will be from you, and kings will come out of your body.

¹² Rhof i ti y wlad a roddais i Abraham ac Isaac, a bydd y wlad i'th hil ar dy �l."

¹²The land which I gave to Abraham and Isaac, I will give it to you, and to your seed after you will I give the land.”

¹³ Yna aeth Duw i fyny o'r man lle bu'n llefaru wrtho.

¹³God went up from him in the place where he spoke with him.

¹⁴ A gosododd Jacob golofn, sef colofn garreg, yn y lle y llefarodd wrtho; tywalltodd arni ddiodoffrwm, ac arllwys olew arni.

¹⁴Jacob set up a pillar in the place where he spoke with him, a pillar of stone. He poured out a drink offering on it, and poured oil on it.

¹⁵ Felly enwodd Jacob y lle y llefarodd Duw wrtho, Bethel.

¹⁵Jacob called the name of the place where God spoke with him “Bethel.”

¹⁶ Yna aethant o Fethel. Pan oedd eto beth ffordd o Effrath, esgorodd Rachel, a bu'n galed arni wrth esgor.

¹⁶They traveled from Bethel. There was still some distance to come to Ephrath, and Rachel travailed. She had hard labor.

¹⁷ A phan oedd yn ei gwewyr, dywedodd y fydwraig wrthi, "Paid ag ofni, oherwydd mab arall sydd gennyt."

¹⁷When she was in hard labor, the midwife said to her, “Don’t be afraid, for now you will have another son.”

¹⁸ Ac fel yr oedd yn gwanychu wrth farw, rhoes iddo'r enw Ben-oni; ond galwodd ei dad ef Benjamin.

¹⁸It happened, as her soul was departing (for she died), that she named him Benoni, “Benoni” means “son of my trouble.” but his father named him Benjamin. “Benjamin” means “son of my right hand.”

¹⁹ Yna bu farw Rachel, a chladdwyd hi ar y ffordd i Effrath, hynny yw Bethlehem,

¹⁹Rachel died, and was buried in the way to Ephrath (the same is Bethlehem).

²⁰ a gosododd Jacob golofn ar ei bedd; hon yw colofn bedd Rachel, sydd yno hyd heddiw.

²⁰Jacob set up a pillar on her grave. The same is the Pillar of Rachel’s grave to this day.

²¹ Teithiodd Israel yn ei flaen, a gosod ei babell y tu draw i Migdal-eder.

²¹Israel traveled, and spread his tent beyond the tower of Eder.

²² Tra oedd Israel yn byw yn y wlad honno, aeth Reuben a gorwedd gyda Bilha gwraig ordderch ei dad; a chlywodd Israel am hyn. Yr oedd deuddeg o feibion gan Jacob.

²²It happened, while Israel lived in that land, that Reuben went and lay with Bilhah, his father’s concubine, and Israel heard of it. Now the sons of Jacob were twelve.

²³ Meibion Lea: Reuben cyntafanedig Jacob, Simeon, Lefi, Jwda, Issachar, a Sabulon.

²³The sons of Leah: Reuben (Jacob’s firstborn), Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun.

²⁴ Meibion Rachel: Joseff a Benjamin.

²⁴The sons of Rachel: Joseph and Benjamin.

²⁵ Meibion Bilha morwyn Rachel: Dan a Nafftali.

²⁵The sons of Bilhah (Rachel’s handmaid): Dan and Naphtali.

²⁶ Meibion Silpa morwyn Lea: Gad ac Aser. Dyma'r meibion a anwyd iddo yn Padan Aram.

²⁶The sons of Zilpah (Leah’s handmaid): Gad and Asher. These are the sons of Jacob, who were born to him in Paddan Aram.

²⁷ Daeth Jacob at ei dad Isaac i Mamre, neu Ciriath-arba, hynny yw Hebron, lle bu Abraham ac Isaac yn aros dros dro.

²⁷Jacob came to Isaac his father, to Mamre, to Kiriath Arba (which is Hebron), where Abraham and Isaac lived as foreigners.

²⁸ Cant a phedwar ugain oedd oed Isaac.

²⁸The days of Isaac were one hundred eighty years.

²⁹ Yna anadlodd Isaac ei anadl olaf, a bu farw, a'i gasglu at ei bobl yn hen ac oedrannus. Claddwyd ef gan ei feibion Esau a Jacob.

²⁹Isaac gave up the spirit, and died, and was gathered to his people, old and full of days. Esau and Jacob, his sons, buried him.