¹Now faith is assurance of things hoped for, proof of things not seen.

¹ Yn awr, y mae ffydd yn warant o bethau y gobeithir amdanynt, ac yn sicrwydd o bethau na ellir eu gweld.

²For by this, the elders obtained testimony.

² Trwyddi hi, yn wir, y cafodd y rhai gynt enw da.

³By faith, we understand that the universe has been framed by the word of God, so that what is seen has not been made out of things which are visible.

³ Trwy ffydd yr ydym yn deall i'r bydysawd gael ei lunio gan air Duw yn y fath fodd nes bod yr hyn sy'n weledig wedi tarddu o'r hyn nad yw'n weladwy.

⁴By faith, Abel offered to God a more excellent sacrifice than Cain, through which he had testimony given to him that he was righteous, God testifying with respect to his gifts; and through it he, being dead, still speaks.

⁴ Trwy ffydd yr offrymodd Abel i Dduw aberth rhagorach na Cain; trwyddi hi y tystiwyd ei fod yn gyfiawn, wrth i Dduw ei hun dystio i ragoriaeth ei roddion; a thrwyddi hi hefyd y mae ef, er ei fod wedi marw, yn llefaru o hyd.

⁵By faith, Enoch was taken away, so that he wouldn’t see death, and he was not found, because God translated him. For he has had testimony given to him that before his translation he had been well pleasing to God.

⁵ Trwy ffydd y cymerwyd Enoch ymaith fel na welai farwolaeth; ac ni chafwyd mohono, am fod Duw wedi ei gymryd. Oherwydd y mae tystiolaeth ei fod, cyn ei gymryd, wedi rhyngu bodd Duw;

⁶Without faith it is impossible to be well pleasing to him, for he who comes to God must believe that he exists, and that he is a rewarder of those who seek him.

⁶ ond heb ffydd y mae'n amhosibl rhyngu ei fodd ef. Oherwydd rhaid i'r sawl sy'n dod at Dduw gredu ei fod ef, a'i fod yn gwobrwyo'r rhai sy'n ei geisio.

⁷By faith, Noah, being warned about things not yet seen, moved with godly fear, or, reverence prepared a ship for the saving of his house, through which he condemned the world, and became heir of the righteousness which is according to faith.

⁷ Trwy ffydd, ac o barch i rybudd Duw am yr hyn nad oedd eto i'w weld, yr adeiladodd Noa arch i achub ei deulu; a thrwyddi hi y condemniodd y byd ac y daeth yn etifedd y cyfiawnder a ddaw o ffydd.

⁸By faith, Abraham, when he was called, obeyed to go out to the place which he was to receive for an inheritance. He went out, not knowing where he went.

⁸ Trwy ffydd yr ufuddhaodd Abraham i'r alwad i fynd allan i'r lle yr oedd i'w dderbyn yn etifeddiaeth; ac fe aeth allan heb wybod i ble'r oedd yn mynd.

⁹By faith, he lived as an alien in the land of promise, as in a land not his own, dwelling in tents, with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise.

⁹ Trwy ffydd yr ymfudodd i wlad yr addewid fel i wlad estron, a thrigodd mewn pebyll, fel y gwnaeth Isaac a Jacob, cydetifeddion yr un addewid.

¹⁰For he looked for the city which has the foundations, whose builder and maker is God.

¹⁰ Oherwydd yr oedd ef yn disgwyl am ddinas ac iddi sylfeini, a Duw yn bensaer ac yn adeiladydd iddi.

¹¹By faith, even Sarah herself received power to conceive, and she bore a child when she was past age, since she counted him faithful who had promised.

¹¹ Trwy ffydd � a Sara hithau yn ddiffrwyth � y cafodd nerth i genhedlu plentyn, er cymaint ei oedran, am iddo gyfrif yn ffyddlon yr hwn oedd wedi addo.

¹²Therefore as many as the stars of the sky in multitude, and as innumerable as the sand which is by the sea shore, were fathered by one man, and him as good as dead.

¹² Am hynny, felly, o un dyn, a hwnnw cystal � bod yn farw, fe gododd disgynyddion fel s�r y nef o ran eu nifer, ac fel tywod dirifedi glan y m�r.

¹³These all died in faith, not having received the promises, but having seen TR adds “and being convinced of” them and embraced them from afar, and having confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth.

¹³ Mewn ffydd y bu farw'r rhai hyn oll, heb fod wedi derbyn yr hyn a addawyd, ond wedi ei weld a'i groesawu o bell, a chyfaddef mai dieithriaid ac ymdeithwyr oeddent ar y ddaear.

¹⁴For those who say such things make it clear that they are seeking a country of their own.

¹⁴ Y mae'r rhai sy'n llefaru fel hyn yn dangos yn eglur eu bod yn ceisio mamwlad.

¹⁵If indeed they had been thinking of that country from which they went out, they would have had enough time to return.

¹⁵ Ac yn wir, pe buasent wedi dal i feddwl am y wlad yr oeddent wedi mynd allan ohoni, buasent wedi cael cyfle i ddychwelyd iddi.

¹⁶But now they desire a better country, that is, a heavenly one. Therefore God is not ashamed of them, to be called their God, for he has prepared a city for them.

¹⁶ Ond y gwir yw eu bod yn dyheu am wlad well, sef gwlad nefol. Dyna pam nad oes ar Dduw gywilydd ohonynt, nac o gael ei alw yn Dduw iddynt, oherwydd y mae wedi paratoi dinas iddynt.

¹⁷By faith, Abraham, being tested, offered up Isaac. Yes, he who had gladly received the promises was offering up his one and only son;

¹⁷ Trwy ffydd, pan osodwyd prawf arno, yr offrymodd Abraham Isaac. Yr oedd yr hwn oedd wedi croesawu'r addewidion yn barod i offrymu ei unig fab,

¹⁸even he to whom it was said, “In Isaac will your seed be called”; Genesis 21:12

¹⁸ er bod Duw wedi dweud wrtho, "Trwy Isaac y gelwir dy ddisgynyddion."

¹⁹concluding that God is able to raise up even from the dead. Figuratively speaking, he also did receive him back from the dead.

¹⁹ Oblegid barnodd y gallai Duw ei godi hyd yn oed oddi wrth y meirw; ac oddi wrth y meirw, yn wir, a siarad yn ffigurol, y cafodd ef yn �l.

²⁰By faith, Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau, even concerning things to come.

²⁰ Trwy ffydd y bendithiodd Isaac Jacob ac Esau ar gyfer pethau i ddod.

²¹By faith, Jacob, when he was dying, blessed each of the sons of Joseph, and worshiped, leaning on the top of his staff.

²¹ Trwy ffydd y bendithiodd Jacob, wrth farw, bob un o feibion Joseff, ac addoli �'i bwys ar ei ffon.

²²By faith, Joseph, when his end was near, made mention of the departure of the children of Israel; and gave instructions concerning his bones.

²² Trwy ffydd y soniodd Joseff, wrth farw, am exodus meibion Israel, a rhoi gorchymyn ynghylch ei esgyrn.

²³By faith, Moses, when he was born, was hidden for three months by his parents, because they saw that he was a beautiful child, and they were not afraid of the king’s commandment.

²³ Trwy ffydd y cuddiwyd Moses ar ei enedigaeth am dri mis gan ei rieni, oherwydd eu bod yn ei weld yn blentyn tlws. Nid oedd arnynt ofn gorchymyn y brenin.

²⁴By faith, Moses, when he had grown up, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter,

²⁴ Trwy ffydd y gwrthododd Moses, wedi iddo dyfu i fyny, gael ei alw yn fab i ferch Pharo,

²⁵choosing rather to share ill treatment with God’s people, than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a time;

²⁵ gan ddewis goddef adfyd gyda phobl Dduw yn hytrach na chael mwynhad pechod dros dro,

²⁶accounting the reproach of Christ greater riches than the treasures of Egypt; for he looked to the reward.

²⁶ a chan ystyried gwaradwydd yr Eneiniog yn gyfoeth mwy na thrysorau'r Aifft, oherwydd yr oedd ei olwg ar y wobr.

²⁷By faith, he left Egypt, not fearing the wrath of the king; for he endured, as seeing him who is invisible.

²⁷ Trwy ffydd y gadawodd yr Aifft, heb ofni dicter y brenin, canys safodd yn gadarn, fel un yn gweld yr Anweledig.

²⁸By faith, he kept the Passover, and the sprinkling of the blood, that the destroyer of the firstborn should not touch them.

²⁸ Trwy ffydd y cadwodd ef y Pasg, a thaenellu'r gwaed, rhag i'r Dinistrydd gyffwrdd � meibion cyntafanedig yr Israeliaid.

²⁹By faith, they passed through the Red Sea as on dry land. When the Egyptians tried to do so, they were swallowed up.

²⁹ Trwy ffydd yr aethant drwy'r M�r Coch fel pe ar dir sych. Pan geisiodd yr Eifftiaid wneud hynny, fe'u boddwyd.

³⁰By faith, the walls of Jericho fell down, after they had been encircled for seven days.

³⁰ Trwy ffydd y syrthiodd muriau Jericho ar �l eu hamgylchu am saith diwrnod.

³¹By faith, Rahab the prostitute, didn’t perish with those who were disobedient, having received the spies in peace.

³¹ Trwy ffydd, ni chafodd Rahab, y butain, ei difetha gyda'r rhai oedd wedi gwrthod credu, oherwydd iddi groesawu'r ysbiwyr yn heddychlon.

³²What more shall I say? For the time would fail me if I told of Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, David, Samuel, and the prophets;

³² A beth a ddywedaf ymhellach? Fe ballai amser imi adrodd yn fanwl hanes Gideon, Barac, Samson, Jefftha, Dafydd a Samuel a'r proffwydi,

³³who, through faith subdued kingdoms, worked out righteousness, obtained promises, stopped the mouths of lions, Daniel 6:22-23

³³ y rhai drwy ffydd a oresgynnodd deyrnasoedd, a weithredodd gyfiawnder, a afaelodd yn yr addewidion, a gaeodd safnau llewod,

³⁴quenched the power of fire, Daniel 3:1-30 escaped the edge of the sword, 1 Kings 19:1-3; 2 Kings 6:31-7:20 from weakness were made strong, grew mighty in war, and caused foreign armies to flee.

³⁴ a ddiffoddodd angerdd t�n, a ddihangodd rhag min y cleddyf, a nerthwyd o wendid, a ddaeth yn gadarn mewn rhyfel a gyrru byddinoedd yr estron ar ffo.

³⁵Women received their dead by resurrection. 1 Kings 17:17-23; 2 Kings 4:32-37 Others were tortured, not accepting their deliverance, that they might obtain a better resurrection.

³⁵ Derbyniodd gwragedd eu meirwon drwy atgyfodiad. Cafodd eraill eu harteithio, gan wrthod ymwared er mwyn cael atgyfodiad gwell.

³⁶Others were tried by mocking and scourging, yes, moreover by bonds and imprisonment.

³⁶ Cafodd eraill brofi gwatwar a fflangell, ie, cadwynau hefyd, a charchar.

³⁷They were stoned. 2 Chronicles 24:20-21 They were sawn apart. They were tempted. They were slain with the sword. Jeremiah 26:20-23; 1 Kings 19:10 They went around in sheep skins and in goat skins; being destitute, afflicted, ill-treated

³⁷ Fe'u llabyddiwyd, fe'u torrwyd � llif, fe'u rhoddwyd i farwolaeth � min y cledd; crwydrasant yma ac acw mewn crwyn defaid, mewn crwyn geifr, yn anghenus, dan orthrwm a chamdriniaeth,

³⁸(of whom the world was not worthy), wandering in deserts, mountains, caves, and the holes of the earth.

³⁸ rhai nad oedd y byd yn deilwng ohonynt, yn crwydro mewn tiroedd diffaith a mynyddoedd, ac yn cuddio mewn ogofeydd a thyllau yn y ddaear.

³⁹These all, having had testimony given to them through their faith, didn’t receive the promise,

³⁹ A'r rhai hyn oll, er iddynt dderbyn enw da trwy eu ffydd, ni chawsant feddiannu'r hyn a addawyd,

⁴⁰God having provided some better thing concerning us, so that apart from us they should not be made perfect.

⁴⁰ am fod Duw wedi rhagweld rhywbeth gwell ar ein cyfer ni, fel nad ydynt hwy i gael eu perffeithio hebom ni.