1經學家以斯拉宣讀律法書到了七月,以色列人都住在自己的城裡。(《馬索拉抄本》以本句為7:73下半節)那時眾民如同一人,在水門前的廣場聚集,請經學家以斯拉把耶和華藉摩西命令以色列人遵守的律法書帶來。
1All the people gathered themselves together as one man into the broad place that was before the water gate; and they spoke to Ezra the scribe to bring the book of the law of Moses, which Yahweh had commanded to Israel.
2七月初一日,以斯拉祭司把律法書帶到所有聽了能明白的男女會眾面前。
2Ezra the priest brought the law before the assembly, both men and women, and all who could hear with understanding, on the first day of the seventh month.
3在水門前面的廣場,從清早到中午,向眾男女和聽了能明白的人宣讀出來。眾民都側耳傾聽這律法書的話。
3He read therein before the broad place that was before the water gate from early morning until midday, in the presence of the men and the women, and of those who could understand; and the ears of all the people were attentive to the book of the law.
4經學家以斯拉站在為這事特製的木臺上;站在他右邊的,有瑪他提雅、示瑪、亞奈雅、烏利亞、希勒家和瑪西雅;站在他左邊的,有毗大雅、米沙利、瑪基雅、哈順、哈拔大拿、撒迦利亞和米書蘭。
4Ezra the scribe stood on a pulpit of wood, which they had made for the purpose; and beside him stood Mattithiah, and Shema, and Anaiah, and Uriah, and Hilkiah, and Maaseiah, on his right hand; and on his left hand, Pedaiah, and Mishael, and Malchijah, and Hashum, and Hashbaddanah, Zechariah, and Meshullam.
5以斯拉在眾人眼前展開那書卷;他高高地站在眾民以上,他把書卷展開,眾民就站起來。
5Ezra opened the book in the sight of all the people; (for he was above all the people;) and when he opened it, all the people stood up:
6以斯拉稱頌耶和華至大的 神,眾民舉手應聲說:“阿們!阿們!”然後跪下,臉伏在地,敬拜耶和華。
6and Ezra blessed Yahweh, the great God. All the people answered, “Amen, Amen,” with the lifting up of their hands. They bowed their heads, and worshiped Yahweh with their faces to the ground.
7然後利未人耶書亞、巴尼、示利比、雅憫、亞谷、沙比太、荷第雅、瑪西雅、基利他、亞撒利雅、約撒拔、哈難和毗萊雅就教導他們明白律法。眾人一直站在原處聆聽。
7Also Jeshua, and Bani, and Sherebiah, Jamin, Akkub, Shabbethai, Hodiah, Maaseiah, Kelita, Azariah, Jozabad, Hanan, Pelaiah, and the Levites, caused the people to understand the law: and the people stayed in their place.
8他們宣讀 神的律法,把意義清楚翻譯出來,使眾民明白所宣讀的。
8They read in the book, in the law of God, distinctly; and they gave the sense, so that they understood the reading.
9省長尼希米和祭司兼經學家以斯拉,以及教導人民明白律法的利未人對眾民說:“今天是耶和華你們的 神的聖日,你們不要悲哀哭泣。”因為眾人聽見律法書上的話,都哭了。
9Nehemiah, who was the governor, and Ezra the priest the scribe, and the Levites who taught the people, said to all the people, “This day is holy to Yahweh your God. Don’t mourn, nor weep.” For all the people wept, when they heard the words of the law.
10尼希米又對他們說:“你們應當去吃肥美的肉,喝甘甜的酒,把部分飲食分給沒有能力預備的人,因為今天是我們的主的聖日;你們不要憂愁,因為靠耶和華而得的喜樂是你們的力量。”
10Then he said to them, “Go your way. Eat the fat, drink the sweet, and send portions to him for whom nothing is prepared; for this day is holy to our Lord. Don’t be grieved; for the joy of Yahweh is your strength.”
11於是利未人使眾民安靜下來,說:“你們安靜吧,因為今天是聖日,也不要再憂愁!”
11So the Levites stilled all the people, saying, “Hold your peace, for the day is holy; neither be grieved.”
12眾民就去吃喝,也把部分飲食與人分享,大大歡樂。因為他們明白教訓他們的話。
12All the people went their way to eat, and to drink, and to send portions, and to make great mirth, because they had understood the words that were declared to them.
13守住棚節第二天,眾民的族長、祭司和利未人都聚集到經學家以斯拉那裡,研究律法的話。
13On the second day were gathered together the heads of fathers’ households of all the people, the priests, and the Levites, to Ezra the scribe, even to give attention to the words of the law.
14他們發現律法上記載,耶和華曾藉著摩西吩咐以色列人,要在七月的節期中,住在棚裡,
14They found written in the law, how that Yahweh had commanded by Moses, that the children of Israel should dwell in booths in the feast of the seventh month;
15並且要在自己的城裡和在耶路撒冷宣揚布告說:“你們要上到山上,把橄欖樹枝、油木樹枝、番石榴枝、棕樹枝和樹葉繁茂大樹的枝子帶回來,照著律法所寫的搭棚。”
15and that they should publish and proclaim in all their cities, and in Jerusalem, saying, “Go out to the mountain, and get olive branches, and branches of wild olive, and myrtle branches, and palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to make booths, as it is written.”
16於是眾民出去,把樹枝帶回來,各人在自己的房頂上,在院子裡, 神的院中,水門的廣場,或是在以法蓮門的廣場搭棚。
16So the people went out, and brought them, and made themselves booths, everyone on the roof of his house, and in their courts, and in the courts of God’s house, and in the broad place of the water gate, and in the broad place of the gate of Ephraim.
17從被擄歸回的全體會眾都搭了棚,並且住在棚裡;從嫩的兒子約書亞的時候,直到那日,以色列人都沒有這樣行過。大家都非常快樂。
17All the assembly of those who had come again out of the captivity made booths, and lived in the booths; for since the days of Jeshua the son of Nun to that day the children of Israel had not done so. There was very great gladness.
18從頭一天直到最後一天,每天都宣讀 神的律法書。他們守節七天,第八天照典章有嚴肅會。
18Also day by day, from the first day to the last day, he read in the book of the law of God. They kept the feast seven days; and on the eighth day was a solemn assembly, according to the ordinance.