1Now it came to pass in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign.
1希西家作猶大王(代下29:1~2,31:1)以色列王以拉的兒子何細亞在位第三年,猶大王亞哈斯的兒子希西家登基作王。
2Twenty and five years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem. His mother's name also was Abi, the daughter of Zachariah.
2他登基的時候是二十五歲;他在耶路撒冷作王二十九年,他母親名叫亞比,是撒迦利雅的女兒。
3And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, according to all that David his father did.
3他行耶和華看為正的事,效法他的祖宗大衛一切所行的。
4He removed the high places, and brake the images, and cut down the groves, and brake in pieces the brazen serpent that Moses had made: for unto those days the children of Israel did burn incense to it: and he called it Nehushtan.
4他廢去邱壇,打碎神柱,砍掉亞舍拉;他又打碎摩西所做的銅蛇,因為直到那些日子,以色列人仍然向它焚香,稱它作尼忽士但。
5He trusted in the LORD God of Israel; so that after him was none like him among all the kings of Judah, nor any that were before him.
5他倚靠耶和華以色列的 神,在他以前或以後的猶大列王中,沒有像他的。
6For he clave to the LORD, and departed not from following him, but kept his commandments, which the LORD commanded Moses.
6他忠於耶和華,沒有轉離不跟從他,謹守他的吩咐,就是他曾吩咐摩西的。
7And the LORD was with him; and he prospered whithersoever he went forth: and he rebelled against the king of Assyria, and served him not.
7耶和華和他同在,他所有的征戰都得到成功。他背叛亞述王,不再臣服他。
8He smote the Philistines, even unto Gaza, and the borders thereof, from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced city.
8他攻擊非利士人,直到迦薩和它的四境,從哨站以至設防城。
9And it came to pass in the fourth year of king Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria, and besieged it.
9撒瑪利亞被攻陷希西家王在位第四年,就是以色列王以拉的兒子何細亞在位第七年,亞述王撒縵以色上來攻擊撒瑪利亞,把城圍困;
10And at the end of three years they took it: even in the sixth year of Hezekiah, that is in the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was taken.
10過了三年,他們就攻取了撒瑪利亞。希西家在位第六年,就是以色列王何細亞在位第九年,撒瑪利亞被攻取了。
11And the king of Assyria did carry away Israel unto Assyria, and put them in Halah and in Habor by the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes:
11亞述王把以色列人擄到亞述去,把他們徙置在哈臘、哈博河和歌散河,以及瑪代人的城裡;
12Because they obeyed not the voice of the LORD their God, but transgressed his covenant, and all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded, and would not hear them, nor do them.
12這是因為他們不聽從耶和華他們 神的話,違背他的約;耶和華的僕人摩西吩咐的一切,他們都不聽從,不遵行。
13Now in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did Sennacherib king of Assyria come up against all the fenced cities of Judah, and took them.
13亞述王攻打猶大(代下32:1~9;賽36:1~3)希西家王在位第十四年,亞述王西拿基立上來攻擊猶大所有的設防城,佔據了它們。
14And Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria to Lachish, saying, I have offended; return from me: that which thou puttest on me will I bear. And the king of Assyria appointed unto Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold.
14猶大王希西家派人往拉吉去見亞述王說:“我有罪了,請你離我回去吧,你們加於我的處分,我必承當。”於是亞述王罰了猶大王希西家九百公斤銀子和一百八十公斤金子。
15And Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the LORD, and in the treasures of the king's house.
15希西家就把耶和華殿和王宮寶庫內所有的金子都給了他。
16At that time did Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the temple of the LORD, and from the pillars which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and gave it to the king of Assyria.
16那時,猶大王希西家把耶和華殿門上和自己包在門柱上的金子,都刮了下來,給了亞述王。
17And the king of Assyria sent Tartan and Rabsaris and Rabshakeh from Lachish to king Hezekiah with a great host against Jerusalem. And they went up and came to Jerusalem. And when they were come up, they came and stood by the conduit of the upper pool, which is in the highway of the fuller's field.
17亞述王從拉吉派他珥探、拉伯撒利和拉伯沙基率領大軍,往耶路撒冷,到希西家王那裡去。他們就上來,去到耶路撒冷。他們到達以後,就站在上池的引水道旁,在漂布地的大路上。
18And when they had called to the king, there came out to them Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder.
18他們呼叫王;希勒家的兒子王宮總管以利亞敬、書記舍伯那和亞薩的兒子史官約亞就出來見他們。
19And Rabshakeh said unto them, Speak ye now to Hezekiah, Thus saith the great king, the king of Assyria, What confidence is this wherein thou trustest?
19拉伯沙基的恐嚇(賽36:4~12)拉伯沙基對他們說:“你們要對希西家說:‘亞述大王這樣說:你所倚賴的這種防禦算是甚麼呢?
20Thou sayest, (but they are but vain words,) I have counsel and strength for the war. Now on whom dost thou trust, that thou rebellest against me?
20你說有作戰的智謀和能力,只是嘴上空言,現在你倚賴誰才背叛我呢?
21Now, behold, thou trustest upon the staff of this bruised reed, even upon Egypt, on which if a man lean, it will go into his hand, and pierce it: so is Pharaoh king of Egypt unto all that trust on him.
21你看,你倚賴埃及這壓傷的蘆葦做的手杖,人若是倚靠它,它必刺入他的手,把手刺傷,埃及王法老對所有倚賴他的人正是這樣。
22But if ye say unto me, We trust in the LORD our God: is not that he, whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah hath taken away, and hath said to Judah and Jerusalem, Ye shall worship before this altar in Jerusalem?
22如果你們對我說:我們倚靠的是耶和華我們的 神,希西家不是曾把他的邱壇和祭壇廢去,又對猶大人和耶路撒冷人說:你們要在耶路撒冷這祭壇前敬拜嗎?
23Now therefore, I pray thee, give pledges to my lord the king of Assyria, and I will deliver thee two thousand horses, if thou be able on thy part to set riders upon them.
23現在,你可以和我主亞述王打賭,我給你二千匹戰馬,看你能否派出騎兵來騎牠們?
24How then wilt thou turn away the face of one captain of the least of my master's servants, and put thy trust on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen?
24否則,你怎能使我主最小的一位臣僕轉臉逃跑呢?你竟然倚賴埃及供應戰車和戰馬嗎?
25Am I now come up without the LORD against this place to destroy it? The LORD said to me, Go up against this land, and destroy it.
25現在,我上來攻擊這地方,要毀滅它,不是有耶和華的意思嗎?耶和華曾對我說:上去攻擊那地,把它毀滅。’”
26Then said Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and Shebna, and Joah, unto Rabshakeh, Speak, I pray thee, to thy servants in the Syrian language; for we understand it: and talk not with us in the Jews' language in the ears of the people that are on the wall.
26希勒家的兒子以利亞敬、舍伯那和約亞對拉伯沙基說:“請用亞蘭語和你的僕人們說話,因為我們聽得懂;不要用猶大語和我們說話,免得傳入在城牆上的人民的耳中。”
27But Rabshakeh said unto them, Hath my master sent me to thy master, and to thee, to speak these words? hath he not sent me to the men which sit on the wall, that they may eat their own dung, and drink their own piss with you?
27拉伯沙基對他們說:“我主派我來,只是對你的主和你說這些話嗎?不也是對坐在城牆上,和你們在一起吃自己的糞、喝自己的尿的人民說的嗎?”
28Then Rabshakeh stood and cried with a loud voice in the Jews' language, and spake, saying, Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria:
28勸降的話(代下32:9~19;賽36:13~22)於是拉伯沙基站著,用猶大語大聲喊著,說:“你們要聽亞述大王的話。
29Thus saith the king, Let not Hezekiah deceive you: for he shall not be able to deliver you out of his hand:
29王這樣說:‘不要給希西家欺騙了你們,因為他不能從我的手中解救你們;
30Neither let Hezekiah make you trust in the LORD, saying, The LORD will surely deliver us, and this city shall not be delivered into the hand of the king of Assyria.
30也不要讓希西家欺騙你們去信賴耶和華說:耶和華一定會解救我們,這城必不會交在亞述王的手中。
31Hearken not to Hezekiah: for thus saith the king of Assyria, Make an agreement with me by a present, and come out to me, and then eat ye every man of his own vine, and every one of his fig tree, and drink ye every one the waters of his cistern:
31不要聽從希西家,因為亞述王這樣說:你們要與我和好,出來向我投降,各人就可以吃自己的葡萄樹和無花果樹的果子,喝自己水池裡的水。
32Until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of oil olive and of honey, that ye may live, and not die: and hearken not unto Hezekiah, when he persuadeth you, saying, The LORD will deliver us.
32直到我來帶你們到一個像你們國家的地方,那地方有五穀新酒,糧食和葡萄園,橄欖樹和蜂蜜,你們必可以活著,不會死亡。不要聽從希西家,因為他誤導你們說:耶和華必解救我們。
33Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered at all his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria?
33列國的神真能解救他們的國土脫離亞述王的手嗎?
34Where are the gods of Hamath, and of Arpad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivah? have they delivered Samaria out of mine hand?
34哈馬和亞珥拔的神在哪裡呢?西法瓦音、希拿和以瓦的神在哪裡呢?他們可以解救撒瑪利亞脫離我的手嗎?
35Who are they among all the gods of the countries, that have delivered their country out of mine hand, that the LORD should deliver Jerusalem out of mine hand?
35這些國家所有的神,有哪一個曾解救他自己的國家脫離我的手呢?難道耶和華能解救耶路撒冷脫離我的手嗎?’”
36But the people held their peace, and answered him not a word: for the king's commandment was, saying, Answer him not.
36眾民都不出聲,一句話也不回答他,因為王吩咐他們:“不要回答他。”
37Then came Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder, to Hezekiah with their clothes rent, and told him the words of Rabshakeh.
37當時王宮總管希勒家的兒子以利亞敬、書記舍伯那和亞薩的兒子史官約亞來到希西家那裡,他們的衣服都撕裂了,他們把拉伯沙基的話都告訴了他。