1 Aeth holl gynulliad pobl Israel ymaith o anialwch Sin a symud o le i le fel yr oedd yr ARGLWYDD yn gorchymyn, a gwersyllu yn Reffidim; ond nid oedd yno ddu373?r i'w yfed.
1And all the congregation of the children of Israel journeyed from the wilderness of Sin, after their journeys, according to the commandment of the LORD, and pitched in Rephidim: and there was no water for the people to drink.
2 Felly dechreuodd y bobl ymryson � Moses, a dweud, "Rho inni ddu373?r i'w yfed." Ond dywedodd Moses wrthynt, "Pam yr ydych yn ymryson � mi ac yn herio'r ARGLWYDD?"
2Wherefore the people did chide with Moses, and said, Give us water that we may drink. And Moses said unto them, Why chide ye with me? wherefore do ye tempt the LORD?
3 Yr oedd y bobl yn sychedu yno am ddu373?r, a dechreuasant rwgnach yn erbyn Moses, a dweud, "Pam y daethost � ni i fyny o'r Aifft? Ai er mwyn ein lladd ni a'n plant a'n hanifeiliaid � syched?"
3And the people thirsted there for water; and the people murmured against Moses, and said, Wherefore is this that thou hast brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our cattle with thirst?
4 Felly galwodd Moses ar yr ARGLWYDD a dweud, "Beth a wnaf �'r bobl hyn? Y maent bron �'m llabyddio!"
4And Moses cried unto the LORD, saying, What shall I do unto this people? they be almost ready to stone me.
5 Dywedodd yr ARGLWYDD wrtho, "Cerdda o flaen y bobl gyda rhai o henuriaid Israel, a chymer yn dy law y wialen y trewaist y Neil � hi, a dos ymlaen.
5And the LORD said unto Moses, Go on before the people, and take with thee of the elders of Israel; and thy rod, wherewith thou smotest the river, take in thine hand, and go.
6 Pan weli fi'n sefyll o'th flaen ar graig yn Horeb, taro'r graig, a daw du373?r allan ohoni, a chaiff y bobl yfed." Gwnaeth Moses hyn ym mhresenoldeb henuriaid Israel.
6Behold, I will stand before thee there upon the rock in Horeb; and thou shalt smite the rock, and there shall come water out of it, that the people may drink. And Moses did so in the sight of the elders of Israel.
7 Galwodd enw'r lle yn Massa a Meriba, oherwydd ymryson yr Israeliaid ac am iddynt herio'r ARGLWYDD trwy ofyn, "A yw'r ARGLWYDD yn ein plith, ai nac ydyw?"
7And he called the name of the place Massah, and Meribah, because of the chiding of the children of Israel, and because they tempted the LORD, saying, Is the LORD among us, or not?
8 Pan ddaeth Amalec i ymladd yn erbyn Israel yn Reffidim,
8Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel in Rephidim.
9 dywedodd Moses wrth Josua, "Dewis dy wu375?r, a dos ymaith i ymladd yn erbyn Amalec; yfory, fe gymeraf finnau fy lle ar ben y bryn, � gwialen Duw yn fy llaw."
9And Moses said unto Joshua, Choose us out men, and go out, fight with Amalek: to morrow I will stand on the top of the hill with the rod of God in mine hand.
10 Gwnaeth Josua fel yr oedd Moses wedi dweud wrtho, ac ymladdodd yn erbyn Amalec; yna aeth Moses, Aaron a Hur i fyny i ben y bryn.
10So Joshua did as Moses had said to him, and fought with Amalek: and Moses, Aaron, and Hur went up to the top of the hill.
11 Pan godai Moses ei law, byddai Israel yn trechu; a phan ostyngai ei law, byddai Amalec yn trechu.
11And it came to pass, when Moses held up his hand, that Israel prevailed: and when he let down his hand, Amalek prevailed.
12 Pan aeth ei ddwylo'n flinedig, cymerwyd carreg a'i gosod dano, ac eisteddodd Moses arni, gydag Aaron ar y naill ochr iddo a Hur ar y llall, yn cynnal ei ddwylo, fel eu bod yn gadarn hyd fachlud haul.
12But Moses hands were heavy; and they took a stone, and put it under him, and he sat thereon; and Aaron and Hur stayed up his hands, the one on the one side, and the other on the other side; and his hands were steady until the going down of the sun.
13 Felly, gorchfygodd Josua Amalec a'i bobl � min y cleddyf.
13And Joshua discomfited Amalek and his people with the edge of the sword.
14 Dywedodd yr ARGLWYDD wrth Moses, "Ysgrifenna hyn mewn llyfr yn goffadwriaeth, a mynega'r peth yng nghlyw Josua, sef fy mod am ddileu yn llwyr oddi tan y nefoedd bob atgof am Amalec."
14And the LORD said unto Moses, Write this for a memorial in a book, and rehearse it in the ears of Joshua: for I will utterly put out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven.
15 Yna adeiladodd Moses allor a'i henwi'n Jehofa-nissi,
15And Moses built an altar, and called the name of it Jehovahnissi:
16 a dweud, "Llaw ar faner yr ARGLWYDD! Bydd rhyfel rhwng yr ARGLWYDD ac Amalec o genhedlaeth i genhedlaeth."
16For he said, Because the LORD hath sworn that the LORD will have war with Amalek from generation to generation.