¹ Dechreuodd ddysgu eto ar lan y m�r. A daeth tyrfa mor fawr ynghyd ato nes iddo fynd ac eistedd mewn cwch ar y m�r; ac yr oedd yr holl dyrfa ar y tir wrth ymyl y m�r.

¹And he began again to teach by the sea side: and there was gathered unto him a great multitude, so that he entered into a ship, and sat in the sea; and the whole multitude was by the sea on the land.

² Yr oedd yn dysgu llawer iddynt ar ddamhegion, ac wrth eu dysgu meddai:

²And he taught them many things by parables, and said unto them in his doctrine,

³ "Gwrandewch! Aeth heuwr allan i hau.

³Hearken; Behold, there went out a sower to sow:

⁴ Ac wrth iddo hau, syrthiodd peth had ar hyd y llwybr, a daeth yr adar a'i fwyta.

⁴And it came to pass, as he sowed, some fell by the way side, and the fowls of the air came and devoured it up.

⁵ Syrthiodd peth arall ar dir creigiog, lle ni chafodd fawr o bridd, a thyfodd yn gyflym am nad oedd iddo ddyfnder daear;

⁵And some fell on stony ground, where it had not much earth; and immediately it sprang up, because it had no depth of earth:

⁶ a phan gododd yr haul fe'i llosgwyd, ac am nad oedd iddo wreiddyn fe wywodd.

⁶But when the sun was up, it was scorched; and because it had no root, it withered away.

⁷ Syrthiodd peth arall ymhlith y drain, a thyfodd y drain a'i dagu, ac ni roddodd ffrwyth.

⁷And some fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up, and choked it, and it yielded no fruit.

⁸ A syrthiodd hadau eraill ar dir da, a chan dyfu a chynyddu yr oeddent yn ffrwytho ac yn cnydio hyd ddeg ar hugain a hyd drigain a hyd ganwaith cymaint."

⁸And other fell on good ground, and did yield fruit that sprang up and increased; and brought forth, some thirty, and some sixty, and some an hundred.

⁹ Ac meddai, "Y sawl sydd � chlustiau ganddo i wrando, gwrandawed."

⁹And he said unto them, He that hath ears to hear, let him hear.

¹⁰ Pan oedd wrtho'i hun, dechreuodd y rhai oedd o'i gwmpas gyda'r Deuddeg ei holi am y damhegion.

¹⁰And when he was alone, they that were about him with the twelve asked of him the parable.

¹¹ Ac meddai wrthynt, "I chwi y mae cyfrinach teyrnas Dduw wedi ei rhoi; ond i'r rheini sydd oddi allan y mae popeth ar ddamhegion,

¹¹And he said unto them, Unto you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God: but unto them that are without, all these things are done in parables:

¹² fel 'er edrych ac edrych, na welant, ac er clywed a chlywed, na ddeallant, rhag iddynt droi'n �l a derbyn maddeuant.'"

¹²That seeing they may see, and not perceive; and hearing they may hear, and not understand; lest at any time they should be converted, and their sins should be forgiven them.

¹³ Ac meddai wrthynt, "Onid ydych yn deall y ddameg hon? Sut ynteu yr ydych yn mynd i ddeall yr holl ddamhegion?

¹³And he said unto them, Know ye not this parable? and how then will ye know all parables?

¹⁴ Y mae'r heuwr yn hau y gair.

¹⁴The sower soweth the word.

¹⁵ Dyma'r rhai ar hyd y llwybr lle'r heuir y gair: cyn gynted ag y clywant, daw Satan ar unwaith a chipio'r gair sydd wedi ei hau ynddynt.

¹⁵And these are they by the way side, where the word is sown; but when they have heard, Satan cometh immediately, and taketh away the word that was sown in their hearts.

¹⁶ A dyma'r rhai sy'n derbyn yr had ar dir creigiog: pan glywant hwy'r gair, derbyniant ef ar eu hunion yn llawen;

¹⁶And these are they likewise which are sown on stony ground; who, when they have heard the word, immediately receive it with gladness;

¹⁷ ond nid oes ganddynt wreiddyn ynddynt eu hunain, a thros dro y maent yn para. Yna pan ddaw gorthrymder neu erlid o achos y gair, fe gwympant ar unwaith.

¹⁷And have no root in themselves, and so endure but for a time: afterward, when affliction or persecution ariseth for the word's sake, immediately they are offended.

¹⁸ Ac y mae eraill sy'n derbyn yr had ymhlith y drain: dyma'r rhai sydd wedi clywed y gair,

¹⁸And these are they which are sown among thorns; such as hear the word,

¹⁹ ond y mae gofalon y byd hwn a hudoliaeth golud a chwantau am bopeth o'r fath yn dod i mewn ac yn tagu'r gair, ac y mae'n mynd yn ddiffrwyth.

¹⁹And the cares of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, and the lusts of other things entering in, choke the word, and it becometh unfruitful.

²⁰ A dyma'r rheini a dderbyniodd yr had ar dir da: y maent hwy'n clywed y gair ac yn ei groesawu, ac yn dwyn ffrwyth hyd ddeg ar hugain a hyd drigain a hyd ganwaith cymaint."

²⁰And these are they which are sown on good ground; such as hear the word, and receive it, and bring forth fruit, some thirtyfold, some sixty, and some an hundred.

²¹ Dywedodd wrthynt, "A fydd rhywun yn dod � channwyll i'w dodi dan lestr neu dan wely? Onid yn hytrach i'w dodi ar ganhwyllbren?

²¹And he said unto them, Is a candle brought to be put under a bushel, or under a bed? and not to be set on a candlestick?

²² Oherwydd nid oes dim yn guddiedig ond i gael ei amlygu, ac ni bu dim dan g�l ond i ddod i'r amlwg.

²²For there is nothing hid, which shall not be manifested; neither was any thing kept secret, but that it should come abroad.

²³ Os oes gan rywun glustiau i wrando, gwrandawed."

²³If any man have ears to hear, let him hear.

²⁴ Dywedodd wrthynt hefyd, "Ystyriwch yr hyn a glywch. �'r mesur y rhowch y rhoir i chwithau, a rhagor a roir ichwi.

²⁴And he said unto them, Take heed what ye hear: with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you: and unto you that hear shall more be given.

²⁵ Oherwydd i'r sawl y mae ganddo y rhoir, ac oddi ar y sawl nad oes ganddo y cymerir hyd yn oed hynny sydd ganddo."

²⁵For he that hath, to him shall be given: and he that hath not, from him shall be taken even that which he hath.

²⁶ Ac meddai, "Fel hyn y mae teyrnas Dduw: bydd dyn yn bwrw'r had ar y ddaear

²⁶And he said, So is the kingdom of God, as if a man should cast seed into the ground;

²⁷ ac yna'n cysgu'r nos a chodi'r dydd, a'r had yn egino ac yn tyfu mewn modd nas gu373?yr ef.

²⁷And should sleep, and rise night and day, and the seed should spring and grow up, he knoweth not how.

²⁸ Ohoni ei hun y mae'r ddaear yn dwyn ffrwyth, eginyn yn gyntaf, yna tywysen, yna u375?d llawn yn y dywysen.

²⁸For the earth bringeth forth fruit of herself; first the blade, then the ear, after that the full corn in the ear.

²⁹ A phan fydd y cnwd wedi aeddfedu, y mae'n bwrw iddi ar unwaith �'r cryman, gan fod y cynhaeaf wedi dod."

²⁹But when the fruit is brought forth, immediately he putteth in the sickle, because the harvest is come.

³⁰ Meddai eto, "Pa fodd y cyffelybwn deyrnas Dduw, neu ar ba ddameg y cyflwynwn hi?

³⁰And he said, Whereunto shall we liken the kingdom of God? or with what comparison shall we compare it?

³¹ Y mae'n debyg i hedyn mwstard; pan heuir ef ar y ddaear, hwn yw'r lleiaf o'r holl hadau sydd ar y ddaear,

³¹It is like a grain of mustard seed, which, when it is sown in the earth, is less than all the seeds that be in the earth:

³² ond wedi ei hau, y mae'n tyfu ac yn mynd yn fwy na'r holl lysiau, ac yn dwyn canghennau mor fawr nes bod adar yr awyr yn gallu nythu dan ei gysgod."

³²But when it is sown, it groweth up, and becometh greater than all herbs, and shooteth out great branches; so that the fowls of the air may lodge under the shadow of it.

³³ Ar lawer o'r fath ddamhegion yr oedd ef yn llefaru'r gair wrthynt, yn �l fel y gallent wrando;

³³And with many such parables spake he the word unto them, as they were able to hear it.

³⁴ heb ddameg ni fyddai'n llefaru dim wrthynt. Ond o'r neilltu byddai'n egluro popeth i'w ddisgyblion ei hun.

³⁴But without a parable spake he not unto them: and when they were alone, he expounded all things to his disciples.

³⁵ A'r diwrnod hwnnw, gyda'r nos, dywedodd wrthynt, "Awn drosodd i'r ochr draw."

³⁵And the same day, when the even was come, he saith unto them, Let us pass over unto the other side.

³⁶ A gadawsant y dyrfa, a mynd ag ef yn y cwch fel yr oedd; yr oedd cychod eraill hefyd gydag ef.

³⁶And when they had sent away the multitude, they took him even as he was in the ship. And there were also with him other little ships.

³⁷ Cododd tymestl fawr o wynt, ac yr oedd y tonnau'n ymdaflu i'r cwch, nes ei fod erbyn hyn yn llenwi.

³⁷And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the ship, so that it was now full.

³⁸ Yr oedd ef yn starn y cwch yn cysgu ar glustog. Deffroesant ef a dweud wrtho, "Athro, a wyt ti'n hidio dim ei bod ar ben arnom?"

³⁸And he was in the hinder part of the ship, asleep on a pillow: and they awake him, and say unto him, Master, carest thou not that we perish?

³⁹ Ac fe ddeffr�dd a cheryddu'r gwynt a dweud wrth y m�r, "Bydd ddistaw! Bydd dawel!" Gostegodd y gwynt, a bu tawelwch mawr.

³⁹And he arose, and rebuked the wind, and said unto the sea, Peace, be still. And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm.

⁴⁰ A dywedodd wrthynt, "Pam y mae arnoch ofn? Sut yr ydych heb ffydd o hyd?"

⁴⁰And he said unto them, Why are ye so fearful? how is it that ye have no faith?

⁴¹ Daeth ofn dirfawr arnynt, ac meddent wrth ei gilydd, "Pwy ynteu yw hwn? Y mae hyd yn oed y gwynt a'r m�r yn ufuddhau iddo."

⁴¹And they feared exceedingly, and said one to another, What manner of man is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?