1 1 Masc�l. I Asaff.0 Gwrandewch fy nysgeidiaeth, fy mhobl, gogwyddwch eich clust at eiriau fy ngenau.
1Give ear, O my people, to my law: incline your ears to the words of my mouth.
2 Agoraf fy ngenau mewn dihareb, a llefaraf ddamhegion o'r dyddiau gynt,
2I will open my mouth in a parable: I will utter dark sayings of old:
3 pethau a glywsom ac a wyddom, ac a adroddodd ein hynafiaid wrthym.
3Which we have heard and known, and our fathers have told us.
4 Ni chuddiwn hwy oddi wrth eu disgynyddion, ond adroddwn wrth y genhedlaeth sy'n dod weithredoedd gogoneddus yr ARGLWYDD, a'i rym, a'r pethau rhyfeddol a wnaeth.
4We will not hide them from their children, shewing to the generation to come the praises of the LORD, and his strength, and his wonderful works that he hath done.
5 Fe roes ddyletswydd ar Jacob, a gosod cyfraith yn Israel, a rhoi gorchymyn i'n hynafiaid, i'w dysgu i'w plant;
5For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children:
6 er mwyn i'r to sy'n codi wybod, ac i'r plant sydd heb eu geni eto ddod ac adrodd wrth eu plant;
6That the generation to come might know them, even the children which should be born; who should arise and declare them to their children:
7 er mwyn iddynt roi eu ffydd yn Nuw, a pheidio ag anghofio gweithredoedd Duw, ond cadw ei orchmynion;
7That they might set their hope in God, and not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments:
8 rhag iddynt fod fel eu tadau yn genhedlaeth gyndyn a gwrthryfelgar, yn genhedlaeth �'i chalon heb fod yn gadarn a'i hysbryd heb fod yn ffyddlon i Dduw.
8And might not be as their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation; a generation that set not their heart aright, and whose spirit was not stedfast with God.
9 Bu i feibion Effraim, gwu375?r arfog a saethwyr bwa, droi yn eu holau yn nydd brwydr,
9The children of Ephraim, being armed, and carrying bows, turned back in the day of battle.
10 am iddynt beidio � chadw cyfamod Duw, a gwrthod rhodio yn ei gyfraith;
10They kept not the covenant of God, and refused to walk in his law;
11 am iddynt anghofio ei weithredoedd a'r rhyfeddodau a ddangosodd iddynt.
11And forgat his works, and his wonders that he had shewed them.
12 Gwnaeth bethau rhyfeddol yng ngu373?ydd eu hynafiaid yng ngwlad yr Aifft, yn nhir Soan;
12Marvellous things did he in the sight of their fathers, in the land of Egypt, in the field of Zoan.
13 rhannodd y m�r a'u dwyn trwyddo, a gwneud i'r du373?r sefyll fel argae.
13He divided the sea, and caused them to pass through; and he made the waters to stand as an heap.
14 Arweiniodd hwy � chwmwl y dydd, a thrwy'r nos � th�n disglair.
14In the daytime also he led them with a cloud, and all the night with a light of fire.
15 Holltodd greigiau yn yr anialwch, a gwneud iddynt yfed o'r dyfroedd di-baid;
15He clave the rocks in the wilderness, and gave them drink as out of the great depths.
16 dygodd ffrydiau allan o graig, a pheri i ddu373?r lifo fel afonydd.
16He brought streams also out of the rock, and caused waters to run down like rivers.
17 Ond yr oeddent yn dal i bechu yn ei erbyn, ac i herio'r Goruchaf yn yr anialwch,
17And they sinned yet more against him by provoking the most High in the wilderness.
18 a rhoi prawf ar Dduw yn eu calonnau trwy ofyn bwyd yn �l eu blys.
18And they tempted God in their heart by asking meat for their lust.
19 Bu iddynt lefaru yn erbyn Duw a dweud, "A all Duw arlwyo bwrdd yn yr anialwch?
19Yea, they spake against God; they said, Can God furnish a table in the wilderness?
20 Y mae'n wir iddo daro'r graig ac i ddu373?r bistyllio, ac i afonydd lifo, ond a yw'n medru rhoi bara hefyd, ac yn medru paratoi cig i'w bobl?"
20Behold, he smote the rock, that the waters gushed out, and the streams overflowed; can he give bread also? can he provide flesh for his people?
21 Felly, pan glywodd yr ARGLWYDD hyn, digiodd; cyneuwyd t�n yn erbyn Jacob, a chododd llid yn erbyn Israel,
21Therefore the LORD heard this, and was wroth: so a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also came up against Israel;
22 am nad oeddent yn credu yn Nuw, nac yn ymddiried yn ei waredigaeth.
22Because they believed not in God, and trusted not in his salvation:
23 Yna, rhoes orchymyn i'r ffurfafen uchod, ac agorodd ddrysau'r nefoedd;
23Though he had commanded the clouds from above, and opened the doors of heaven,
24 glawiodd arnynt fanna i'w fwyta, a rhoi iddynt u375?d y nefoedd;
24And had rained down manna upon them to eat, and had given them of the corn of heaven.
25 yr oedd pobl yn bwyta bara angylion, a rhoes iddynt fwyd mewn llawnder.
25Man did eat angels' food: he sent them meat to the full.
26 Gwnaeth i ddwyreinwynt chwythu yn y nefoedd, ac �'i nerth dygodd allan ddeheuwynt;
26He caused an east wind to blow in the heaven: and by his power he brought in the south wind.
27 glawiodd arnynt gig fel llwch, ac adar hedegog fel tywod ar lan y m�r;
27He rained flesh also upon them as dust, and feathered fowls like as the sand of the sea:
28 parodd iddynt ddisgyn yng nghanol eu gwersyll, o gwmpas eu pebyll ym mhobman.
28And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, round about their habitations.
29 Bwytasant hwythau a chawsant ddigon, oherwydd rhoes iddynt eu dymuniad.
29So they did eat, and were well filled: for he gave them their own desire;
30 Ond cyn iddynt ddiwallu eu chwant, a'r bwyd yn dal yn eu genau,
30They were not estranged from their lust. But while their meat was yet in their mouths,
31 cododd dig Duw yn eu herbyn, a lladdodd y rhai mwyaf graenus ohonynt, a darostwng rhai dewisol Israel.
31The wrath of God came upon them, and slew the fattest of them, and smote down the chosen men of Israel.
32 Er hyn, yr oeddent yn dal i bechu, ac nid oeddent yn credu yn ei ryfeddodau.
32For all this they sinned still, and believed not for his wondrous works.
33 Felly gwnaeth i'w hoes ddarfod ar amrantiad, a'u blynyddoedd mewn dychryn.
33Therefore their days did he consume in vanity, and their years in trouble.
34 Pan oedd yn eu taro, yr oeddent yn ei geisio; yr oeddent yn edifarhau ac yn chwilio am Dduw.
34When he slew them, then they sought him: and they returned and enquired early after God.
35 Yr oeddent yn cofio mai Duw oedd eu craig, ac mai'r Duw Goruchaf oedd eu gwaredydd.
35And they remembered that God was their rock, and the high God their redeemer.
36 Ond yr oeddent yn rhagrithio �'u genau, ac yn dweud celwydd �'u tafodau;
36Nevertheless they did flatter him with their mouth, and they lied unto him with their tongues.
37 nid oedd eu calon yn glynu wrtho, ac nid oeddent yn ffyddlon i'w gyfamod.
37For their heart was not right with him, neither were they stedfast in his covenant.
38 Eto, bu ef yn drugarog, maddeuodd eu trosedd, ac ni ddistrywiodd hwy; dro ar �l tro ataliodd ei ddig, a chadw ei lid rhag codi.
38But he, being full of compassion, forgave their iniquity, and destroyed them not: yea, many a time turned he his anger away, and did not stir up all his wrath.
39 Cofiodd mai cnawd oeddent, gwynt sy'n mynd heibio heb ddychwelyd.
39For he remembered that they were but flesh; a wind that passeth away, and cometh not again.
40 Mor aml y bu iddynt wrthryfela yn ei erbyn yn yr anialwch, a pheri gofid iddo yn y diffeithwch!
40How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert!
41 Dro ar �l tro rhoesant brawf ar Dduw, a blino Sanct Israel.
41Yea, they turned back and tempted God, and limited the Holy One of Israel.
42 Nid oeddent yn cofio ei rym y dydd y gwaredodd hwy rhag y gelyn,
42They remembered not his hand, nor the day when he delivered them from the enemy.
43 pan roes ei arwyddion yn yr Aifft a'i ryfeddodau ym meysydd Soan.
43How he had wrought his signs in Egypt, and his wonders in the field of Zoan.
44 Fe drodd eu hafonydd yn waed, ac ni allent yfed o'u ffrydiau.
44And had turned their rivers into blood; and their floods, that they could not drink.
45 Anfonodd bryfetach arnynt a'r rheini'n eu hysu, a llyffaint a oedd yn eu difa.
45He sent divers sorts of flies among them, which devoured them; and frogs, which destroyed them.
46 Rhoes eu cnwd i'r lindys, a ffrwyth eu llafur i'r locust.
46He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, and their labour unto the locust.
47 Dinistriodd eu gwinwydd � chenllysg, a'u sycamorwydd � glawogydd.
47He destroyed their vines with hail, and their sycomore trees with frost.
48 Rhoes eu gwartheg i'r haint, a'u diadell i'r pl�u.
48He gave up their cattle also to the hail, and their flocks to hot thunderbolts.
49 Anfonodd ei lid mawr arnynt, a hefyd ddicter, cynddaredd a gofid � cwmni o negeswyr gwae �
49He cast upon them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, and indignation, and trouble, by sending evil angels among them.
50 a rhoes ryddid i'w lidiowgrwydd. Nid arbedodd hwy rhag marwolaeth ond rhoi eu bywyd i'r haint.
50He made a way to his anger; he spared not their soul from death, but gave their life over to the pestilence;
51 Trawodd holl rai cyntafanedig yr Aifft, blaenffrwyth eu nerth ym mhebyll Ham.
51And smote all the firstborn in Egypt; the chief of their strength in the tabernacles of Ham:
52 Yna dygodd allan ei bobl fel defaid, a'u harwain fel praidd trwy'r anialwch;
52But made his own people to go forth like sheep, and guided them in the wilderness like a flock.
53 arweiniodd hwy'n ddiogel heb fod arnynt ofn, ond gorchuddiodd y m�r eu gelynion.
53And he led them on safely, so that they feared not: but the sea overwhelmed their enemies.
54 Dygodd hwy i'w dir sanctaidd, i'r mynydd a goncrodd �'i ddeheulaw.
54And he brought them to the border of his sanctuary, even to this mountain, which his right hand had purchased.
55 Gyrrodd allan genhedloedd o'u blaenau; rhannodd eu tir yn etifeddiaeth, a gwneud i lwythau Israel fyw yn eu pebyll.
55He cast out the heathen also before them, and divided them an inheritance by line, and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.
56 Eto, profasant y Duw Goruchaf a gwrthryfela yn ei erbyn, ac nid oeddent yn cadw ei ofynion.
56Yet they tempted and provoked the most high God, and kept not his testimonies:
57 Troesant a mynd yn fradwrus fel eu hynafiaid; yr oeddent mor dwyllodrus � bwa llac.
57But turned back, and dealt unfaithfully like their fathers: they were turned aside like a deceitful bow.
58 Digiasant ef �'u huchelfeydd, a'i wneud yn eiddigeddus �'u heilunod.
58For they provoked him to anger with their high places, and moved him to jealousy with their graven images.
59 Pan glywodd Duw, fe ddigiodd, a gwrthod Israel yn llwyr;
59When God heard this, he was wroth, and greatly abhorred Israel:
60 gadawodd ei drigfan yn Seilo, y babell lle'r oedd yn byw ymysg pobl;
60So that he forsook the tabernacle of Shiloh, the tent which he placed among men;
61 gadawodd i'w gadernid fynd i gaethglud, a'i ogoniant i ddwylo gelynion;
61And delivered his strength into captivity, and his glory into the enemy's hand.
62 rhoes ei bobl i'r cleddyf, a thywallt ei lid ar ei etifeddiaeth.
62He gave his people over also unto the sword; and was wroth with his inheritance.
63 Ysodd t�n eu gwu375?r ifainc, ac nid oedd g�n briodas i'w morynion;
63The fire consumed their young men; and their maidens were not given to marriage.
64 syrthiodd eu hoffeiriaid trwy'r cleddyf, ac ni allai eu gweddwon alaru.
64Their priests fell by the sword; and their widows made no lamentation.
65 Yna, cododd yr Arglwydd, fel o gwsg, fel rhyfelwr yn cael ei symbylu gan win.
65Then the LORD awaked as one out of sleep, and like a mighty man that shouteth by reason of wine.
66 Trawodd ei elynion yn eu holau, a dwyn arnynt warth tragwyddol.
66And he smote his enemies in the hinder parts: he put them to a perpetual reproach.
67 Gwrthododd babell Joseff, ac ni ddewisodd lwyth Effraim;
67Moreover he refused the tabernacle of Joseph, and chose not the tribe of Ephraim:
68 ond dewisodd lwyth Jwda, a Mynydd Seion y mae'n ei garu.
68But chose the tribe of Judah, the mount Zion which he loved.
69 Cododd ei gysegr cyn uched �'r nefoedd, a'i sylfeini, fel y ddaear, am byth.
69And he built his sanctuary like high palaces, like the earth which he hath established for ever.
70 Dewisodd Ddafydd yn was iddo, a'i gymryd o'r corlannau defaid;
70He chose David also his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds:
71 o fod yn gofalu am y mamogiaid daeth ag ef i fugeilio'i bobl Jacob, ac Israel ei etifeddiaeth.
71From following the ewes great with young he brought him to feed Jacob his people, and Israel his inheritance.
72 Bugeiliodd hwy � chalon gywir, a'u harwain � llaw ddeheuig.
72So he fed them according to the integrity of his heart; and guided them by the skilfulness of his hands.