¹ Y diwrnod hwnnw aeth Iesu allan o'r tu375? ac eisteddodd ar lan y m�r.

¹And in that day Jesus, having gone forth from the house, was sitting by the sea,

² Daeth tyrfaoedd mawr ynghyd ato, nes iddo fynd ac eistedd mewn cwch, ac yr oedd yr holl dyrfa yn sefyll ar y lan.

²and gathered together unto him were many multitudes, so that he having gone into the boat did sit down, and all the multitude on the beach did stand,

³ Fe lefarodd lawer wrthynt ar ddamhegion, gan ddweud: "Aeth heuwr allan i hau.

³and he spake to them many things in similes, saying: `Lo, the sower went forth to sow,

⁴ Ac wrth iddo hau, syrthiodd peth had ar hyd y llwybr, a daeth yr adar a'i fwyta.

⁴and in his sowing, some indeed fell by the way, and the fowls did come and devour them,

⁵ Syrthiodd peth arall ar leoedd creigiog, lle ni chafodd fawr o bridd, a thyfodd yn gyflym am nad oedd iddo ddyfnder daear.

⁵and others fell upon the rocky places, where they had not much earth, and immediately they sprang forth, through not having depth of earth,

⁶ Ond wedi i'r haul godi fe'i llosgwyd, ac am nad oedd iddo wreiddyn fe wywodd.

⁶and the sun having risen they were scorched, and through not having root, they withered,

⁷ Syrthiodd hadau eraill ymhlith y drain, a thyfodd y drain a'u tagu.

⁷and others fell upon the thorns, and the thorns did come up and choke them,

⁸ A syrthiodd eraill ar dir da a ffrwytho, peth ganwaith cymaint, a pheth drigain, a pheth ddeg ar hugain.

⁸and others fell upon the good ground, and were giving fruit, some indeed a hundredfold, and some sixty, and some thirty.

⁹ Y sawl sydd � chlustiau ganddo, gwrandawed."

⁹He who is having ears to hear — let him hear.`

¹⁰ Daeth y disgyblion a dweud wrtho, "Pam yr wyt yn siarad wrthynt ar ddamhegion?"

¹⁰And the disciples having come near, said to him, `Wherefore in similes dost thou speak to them?`

¹¹ Atebodd yntau, "I chwi y mae gwybod cyfrinachau teyrnas nefoedd wedi ei roi, ond iddynt hwy nis rhoddwyd.

¹¹And he answering said to them that — `To you it hath been given to know the secrets of the reign of the heavens, and to these it hath not been given,

¹² Oherwydd i'r sawl y mae ganddo y rhoir, a bydd ganddo fwy na digon; ond oddi ar yr sawl nad oes ganddo y dygir hyd yn oed hynny sydd ganddo.

¹²for whoever hath, it shall be given to him, and he shall have overabundance, and whoever hath not, even that which he hath shall be taken from him.

¹³ Am hynny yr wyf yn siarad wrthynt ar ddamhegion; oherwydd er iddynt edrych nid ydynt yn gweld, ac er iddynt wrando nid ydynt yn clywed nac yn deall.

¹³`Because of this, in similes do I speak to them, because seeing they do not see, and hearing they do not hear, nor understand,

¹⁴ A chyflawnir ynddynt hwy y broffwydoliaeth gan Eseia sy'n dweud: 'Er clywed a chlywed, ni ddeallwch ddim; er edrych ac edrych, ni welwch ddim.

¹⁴and fulfilled on them is the prophecy of Isaiah, that saith, With hearing ye shall hear, and ye shall not understand, and seeing ye shall see, and ye shall not perceive,

¹⁵ Canys brasawyd calon y bobl yma, y mae eu clyw yn drwm, a'u llygaid wedi cau; rhag iddynt weld �'u llygaid, a chlywed �'u clustiau, a deall �'u calon, a throi'n �l, i mi eu hiach�u.'

¹⁵for made gross was the heart of this people, and with the ears they heard heavily, and their eyes they did close, lest they might see with the eyes, and with the ears might hear, and with the heart understand, and turn back, and I might heal them.

¹⁶ Ond gwyn eu byd eich llygaid chwi am eu bod yn gweld, a'ch clustiau chwi am eu bod yn clywed.

¹⁶`And happy are your eyes because they see, and your ears because they hear,

¹⁷ Yn wir, 'rwy'n dweud wrthych fod llawer o broffwydi a rhai cyfiawn wedi dyheu am weld y pethau yr ydych chwi yn eu gweld, ac nis gwelsant, a chlywed y pethau yr ydych chwi yn eu clywed, ac nis clywsant.

¹⁷for verily I say to you, that many prophets and righteous men did desire to see that which ye look on, and they did not see, and to hear that which ye hear, and they did not hear.

¹⁸ "Gwrandewch chwithau felly ar ddameg yr heuwr.

¹⁸`Ye, therefore, hear ye the simile of the sower:

¹⁹ Pan fydd unrhyw un yn clywed gair y deyrnas heb ei ddeall, daw'r Un drwg a chipio'r hyn a heuwyd yn ei galon. Dyma'r un sy'n derbyn yr had ar hyd y llwybr.

¹⁹Every one hearing the word of the reign, and not understanding — the evil one doth come, and doth catch that which hath been sown in his heart; this is that sown by the way.

²⁰ A'r un sy'n derbyn yr had ar leoedd creigiog, dyma'r un sy'n clywed y gair ac yn ei dderbyn ar ei union yn llawen.

²⁰`And that sown on the rocky places, this is he who is hearing the word, and immediately with joy is receiving it,

²¹ Ond nid oes ganddo wreiddyn ynddo'i hunan, a thros dro y mae'n para; pan ddaw gorthrymder neu erlid o achos y gair, fe gwymp ar unwaith.

²¹and he hath not root in himself, but is temporary, and persecution or tribulation having happened because of the word, immediately he is stumbled.

²² Yr un sy'n derbyn yr had ymhlith y drain, dyma'r un sy'n clywed y gair, ond y mae gofal y byd hwn a hudoliaeth golud yn tagu'r gair, ac y mae'n mynd yn ddiffrwyth.

²²`And that sown toward the thorns, this is he who is hearing the word, and the anxiety of this age, and the deceitfulness of the riches, do choke the word, and it becometh unfruitful.

²³ A'r un sy'n derbyn yr had ar dir da, dyma'r un sy'n clywed y gair ac yn ei ddeall, ac yn dwyn ffrwyth ac yn rhoi peth ganwaith cymaint, a pheth drigain, a pheth ddeg ar hugain."

²³`And that sown on the good ground: this is he who is hearing the word, and is understanding, who indeed doth bear fruit, and doth make, some indeed a hundredfold, and some sixty, and some thirty.`

²⁴ Cyflwynodd Iesu ddameg arall iddynt: "Y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i ddyn a heuodd had da yn ei faes.

²⁴Another simile he set before them, saying: `The reign of the heavens was likened to a man sowing good seed in his field,

²⁵ Ond pan oedd pawb yn cysgu, daeth ei elyn a hau efrau ymysg yr u375?d a mynd ymaith.

²⁵and, while men are sleeping, his enemy came and sowed darnel in the midst of the wheat, and went away,

²⁶ Pan eginodd y cnwd a dwyn ffrwyth, yna ymddangosodd yr efrau hefyd.

²⁶and when the herb sprang up, and yielded fruit, then appeared also the darnel.

²⁷ Daeth gweision gu373?r y tu375? a dweud wrtho, 'Syr, onid had da a heuaist yn dy faes? O ble felly y daeth efrau iddo?'

²⁷`And the servants of the householder, having come near, said to him, Sir, good seed didst thou not sow in thy field? whence then hath it the darnel?

²⁸ Atebodd yntau, 'Gelyn a wnaeth hyn.' Meddai'r gweision wrtho, 'A wyt am i ni fynd allan a chasglu'r efrau?'

²⁸And he saith to them, A man, an enemy, did this; and the servants said to him, Wilt thou, then, [that] having gone away we may gather it up?

²⁹ 'Na,' meddai ef, 'wrth gasglu'r efrau fe allwch ddiwreiddio'r u375?d gyda hwy.

²⁹`And he said, No, lest — gathering up the darnel — ye root up with it the wheat,

³⁰ Gadewch i'r ddau dyfu gyda'i gilydd hyd y cynhaeaf, ac yn amser y cynhaeaf dywedaf wrth y medelwyr, "Casglwch yr efrau yn gyntaf, a rhwymwch hwy'n sypynnau i'w llosgi, ond crynhowch yr u375?d i'm hysgubor."'"

³⁰suffer both to grow together till the harvest, and in the time of the harvest I will say to the reapers, Gather up first the darnel, and bind it in bundles, to burn it, and the wheat gather up into my storehouse.`

³¹ A dyma ddameg arall a gyflwynodd iddynt: "Y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i hedyn mwstard, a gymerodd rhywun a'i hau yn ei faes.

³¹Another simile he set before them, saying: `The reign of the heavens is like to a grain of mustard, which a man having taken, did sow in his field,

³² Dyma'r lleiaf o'r holl hadau, ond wedi iddo dyfu, ef yw'r mwyaf o'r holl lysiau, a daw yn goeden, fel bod adar yr awyr yn dod ac yn nythu yn ei changhennau."

³²which less, indeed, is than all the seeds, but when it may be grown, is greatest of the herbs, and becometh a tree, so that the birds of the heaven do come and rest in its branches.`

³³ Llefarodd ddameg arall wrthynt: "Y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i lefain; y mae gwraig yn ei gymryd, ac yn ei gymysgu � thri mesur o flawd gwenith, nes lefeinio'r cwbl."

³³Another simile spake he to them: `The reign of the heavens is like to leaven, which a woman having taken, hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened.`

³⁴ Dywedodd Iesu'r holl bethau hyn ar ddamhegion wrth y tyrfaoedd; heb ddameg ni fyddai'n llefaru dim wrthynt,

³⁴All these things spake Jesus in similes to the multitudes, and without a simile he was not speaking to them,

³⁵ fel y cyflawnid y gair a lefarwyd trwy'r proffwyd: "Agoraf fy ngenau ar ddamhegion, traethaf bethau sy'n guddiedig er seiliad y byd."

³⁵that it might be fulfilled that was spoken through the prophet, saying, `I will open in similes my mouth, I will utter things having been hidden from the foundation of the world.`

³⁶ Yna, wedi gollwng y tyrfaoedd, daeth i'r tu375?. A daeth ei ddisgyblion ato a dweud, "Eglura i ni ddameg yr efrau yn y maes."

³⁶Then having let away the multitudes, Jesus came to the house, and his disciples came near to him, saying, `Explain to us the simile of the darnel of the field.`

³⁷ Dywedodd yntau, "Yr un sy'n hau'r had da yw Mab y Dyn.

³⁷And he answering said to them, `He who is sowing the good seed is the Son of Man,

³⁸ Y maes yw'r byd. Yr had da yw plant y deyrnas; yr efrau yw plant yr Un drwg,

³⁸and the field is the world, and the good seed, these are the sons of the reign, and the darnel are the sons of the evil one,

³⁹ a'r gelyn a'u heuodd yw'r diafol; y cynhaeaf yw diwedd amser, a'r medelwyr yw'r angylion.

³⁹and the enemy who sowed them is the devil, and the harvest is a full end of the age, and the reapers are messengers.

⁴⁰ Yn union fel y cesglir yr efrau a'u llosgi yn y t�n, felly y bydd yn niwedd amser.

⁴⁰`As, then, the darnel is gathered up, and is burned with fire, so shall it be in the full end of this age,

⁴¹ Bydd Mab y Dyn yn anfon ei angylion, a byddant yn casglu allan o'i deyrnas ef bopeth sy'n peri tramgwydd, a'r rhai sy'n gwneud anghyfraith,

⁴¹the Son of Man shall send forth his messengers, and they shall gather up out of his kingdom all the stumbling-blocks, and those doing the unlawlessness,

⁴² a byddant yn eu taflu i'r ffwrnais danllyd; bydd yno wylo a rhincian dannedd.

⁴²and shall cast them to the furnace of the fire; there shall be the weeping and the gnashing of the teeth.

⁴³ Yna bydd y rhai cyfiawn yn disgleirio fel yr haul yn nheyrnas eu Tad. Y sawl sydd � chlustiau ganddo, gwrandawed.

⁴³`Then shall the righteous shine forth as the sun in the reign of their Father. He who is having ears to hear — let him hear.

⁴⁴ "Y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i drysor wedi ei guddio mewn maes; pan ddaeth rhywun o hyd iddo, fe'i cuddiodd, ac yn ei lawenydd y mae'n mynd ac yn gwerthu'r cwbl sydd ganddo, ac yn prynu'r maes hwnnw.

⁴⁴`Again, the reign of the heavens is like to treasure hid in the field, which a man having found did hide, and from his joy goeth, and all, as much as he hath, he selleth, and buyeth that field.

⁴⁵ "Eto y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i fasnachwr sy'n chwilio am berlau gwych.

⁴⁵`Again, the reign of the heavens is like to a man, a merchant, seeking goodly pearls,

⁴⁶ Wedi iddo ddarganfod un perl gwerthfawr, aeth i ffwrdd a gwerthu'r cwbl oedd ganddo, a'i brynu.

⁴⁶who having found one pearl of great price, having gone away, hath sold all, as much as he had, and bought it.

⁴⁷ "Eto y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i rwyd a fwriwyd i'r m�r ac a ddaliodd bysgod o bob math.

⁴⁷`Again, the reign of the heavens is like to a net that was cast into the sea, and did gather together of every kind,

⁴⁸ Pan oedd yn llawn, tynnodd dynion hi i'r lan ac eistedd i lawr a chasglu'r rhai da i lestri a thaflu'r rhai gwael i ffwrdd.

⁴⁸which, when it was filled, having drawn up again upon the beach, and having sat down, they gathered the good into vessels, and the bad they did cast out,

⁴⁹ Felly y bydd yn niwedd amser; bydd yr angylion yn mynd allan ac yn gwahanu'r drwg o blith y cyfiawn,

⁴⁹so shall it be in the full end of the age, the messengers shall come forth and separate the evil out of the midst of the righteous,

⁵⁰ ac yn eu taflu i'r ffwrnais danllyd; bydd yno wylo a rhincian dannedd.

⁵⁰and shall cast them to the furnace of the fire, there shall be the weeping and the gnashing of the teeth.`

⁵¹ "A ydych wedi deall yr holl bethau hyn?" Dywedasant wrtho, "Ydym."

⁵¹Jesus saith to them, `Did ye understand all these?` They say to him, `Yes, sir.`

⁵² "Am hynny," meddai ef wrthynt, "y mae pob ysgrifennydd a ddaeth yn ddisgybl yn nheyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i berchen tu375? sydd yn dwyn allan o'i drysorfa bethau newydd a hen."

⁵²And he said to them, `Because of this every scribe having been discipled in regard to the reign of the heavens, is like to a man, a householder, who doth bring forth out of his treasure things new and old.`

⁵³ Pan orffennodd Iesu'r damhegion hyn, aeth oddi yno.

⁵³And it came to pass, when Jesus finished these similes, he removed thence,

⁵⁴ Ac wedi dod i fro ei febyd, yr oedd yn dysgu yn eu synagog hwy, nes iddynt synnu a dweud, "O ble y cafodd hwn y ddoethineb hon a'r gweithredoedd nerthol hyn?

⁵⁴and having come to his own country, he was teaching them in their synagogue, so that they were astonished, and were saying, `Whence to this one this wisdom and the mighty works?

⁵⁵ Onid mab y saer yw hwn? Onid Mair yw enw ei fam ef, ac Iago a Joseff a Simon a Jwdas yn frodyr iddo?

⁵⁵is not this the carpenter`s son? is not his mother called Mary, and his brethren James, and Joses, and Simon, and Judas?

⁵⁶ Ac onid yw ei chwiorydd i gyd yma gyda ni? O ble felly y cafodd hwn yr holl bethau hyn?"

⁵⁶and his sisters — are they not all with us? whence, then, to this one all these?`

⁵⁷ Yr oedd ef yn peri tramgwydd iddynt. Dywedodd Iesu wrthynt, "Nid yw proffwyd heb anrhydedd ond yn ei fro ei hun ac yn ei gartref."

⁵⁷and they were stumbled at him. And Jesus said to them, `A prophet is not without honor except in his own country, and in his own house:`

⁵⁸ Ac ni wnaeth lawer o wyrthiau yno o achos eu hanghrediniaeth.

⁵⁸and he did not there many mighty works, because of their unbelief.