¹ Ysgrifennais y llyfr cyntaf, Theoffilus, am yr holl bethau y dechreuodd Iesu eu gwneud a'u dysgu

¹I composed the first discourse, O Theophilus, concerning all things which Jesus began both to do and to teach,

² hyd y dydd y cymerwyd ef i fyny, wedi iddo roi gorchmynion trwy'r Ysbryd Gl�n i'r apostolion yr oedd wedi eu dewis.

²until that day in which, having by the Holy Spirit charged the apostles whom he had chosen, he was taken up;

³ Dangosodd ei hun hefyd iddynt yn fyw, wedi ei ddioddefaint, drwy lawer o arwyddion sicr, gan fod yn weledig iddynt yn ystod deugain diwrnod a llefaru am deyrnas Dduw.

³to whom also he presented himself living, after he had suffered, with many proofs; being seen by them during forty days, and speaking of the things which concern the kingdom of God;

⁴ A thra oedd gyda hwy, gorchmynnodd iddynt beidio ag ymadael o Jerwsalem, ond disgwyl am yr hyn a addawodd y Tad. "Fe glywsoch am hyn gennyf fi," meddai.

⁴and, being assembled with [them], commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to await the promise of the Father, which [said he] ye have heard of me.

⁵ "Oherwydd � du373?r y bedyddiodd Ioan, ond fe'ch bedyddir chwi �'r Ysbryd Gl�n ymhen ychydig ddyddiau."

⁵For John indeed baptised with water, but *ye* shall be baptised with the Holy Spirit after now not many days.

⁶ Felly, wedi iddynt ddod ynghyd, fe ofynasant iddo, "Arglwydd, ai dyma'r adeg yr wyt ti am adfer y deyrnas i Israel?"

⁶They therefore, being come together, asked him saying, Lord, is it at this time that thou restorest the kingdom to Israel?

⁷ Dywedodd yntau wrthynt, "Nid chwi sydd i wybod amseroedd neu brydiau y mae'r Tad wedi eu gosod o fewn ei awdurdod ef ei hun.

⁷And he said to them, It is not yours to know times or seasons, which the Father has placed in his own authority;

⁸ Ond fe dderbyniwch nerth wedi i'r Ysbryd Gl�n ddod arnoch, a byddwch yn dystion i mi yn Jerwsalem, ac yn holl Jwdea a Samaria, a hyd eithaf y ddaear."

⁸but ye will receive power, the Holy Spirit having come upon you, and ye shall be my witnesses both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.

⁹ Wedi iddo ddweud hyn, a hwythau'n edrych, fe'i dyrchafwyd, a chipiodd cwmwl ef o'u golwg.

⁹And having said these things he was taken up, they beholding [him], and a cloud received him out of their sight.

¹⁰ Fel yr oeddent yn syllu tua'r nef, ac yntau'n mynd, dyma ddau u373?r yn sefyll yn eu hymyl mewn dillad gwyn,

¹⁰And as they were gazing into heaven, as he was going, behold, also two men stood by them in white clothing,

¹¹ ac meddai'r rhain, "Wu375?r Galilea, pam yr ydych yn sefyll yn edrych tua'r nef? Yr Iesu hwn, sydd wedi ei gymryd i fyny oddi wrthych i'r nef, bydd yn dod yn yr un modd ag y gwelsoch ef yn mynd i'r nef."

¹¹who also said, Men of Galilee, why do ye stand looking into heaven? This Jesus who has been taken up from you into heaven, shall thus come in the manner in which ye have beheld him going into heaven.

¹² Yna dychwelsant i Jerwsalem o'r mynydd a elwir Olewydd, sydd yn agos i Jerwsalem, daith Saboth oddi yno.

¹²Then they returned to Jerusalem from the mount called [the mount] of Olives, which is near Jerusalem, a sabbath-day's journey off.

¹³ Wedi cyrraedd, aethant i fyny i'r oruwchystafell, lle'r oeddent yn aros: Pedr ac Ioan ac Iago ac Andreas, Philip a Thomas, Bartholomeus a Mathew, Iago fab Alffeus a Simon y Selot a Jwdas fab Iago.

¹³And when they were come into [the city], they went up to the upper chamber, where were staying both Peter, and John, and James, and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James [son] of Alphaeus, and Simon the zealot, and Jude [the brother] of James.

¹⁴ Yr oedd y rhain oll yn dyfalbarhau yn unfryd mewn gweddi, ynghyd � rhai gwragedd a Mair, mam Iesu, a chyda'i frodyr.

¹⁴These gave themselves all with one accord to continual prayer, with [several] women, and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brethren.

¹⁵ Un o'r dyddiau hynny cododd Pedr ymysg y credinwyr � yr oedd tyrfa o bobl yn yr un lle, rhyw gant ac ugain ohonynt � ac meddai,

¹⁵And in those days Peter, standing up in the midst of the brethren, said, (the crowd of names [who were] together [was] about a hundred and twenty,)

¹⁶ "Gyfeillion, rhaid oedd cyflawni'r Ysgrythur a ragddywedodd yr Ysbryd Gl�n trwy enau Dafydd am Jwdas, yr un a ddangosodd y ffordd i'r rhai a ddaliodd Iesu;

¹⁶Brethren, it was necessary that the scripture should have been fulfilled, which the Holy Spirit spoke before, by the mouth of David, concerning Judas, who became guide to those who took Jesus;

¹⁷ oherwydd fe'i cyfrifid yn un ohonom ni, a chafodd ei ran yn y weinidogaeth hon."

¹⁷for he was numbered amongst us, and had received a part in this service.

¹⁸ (Fe brynodd hwn faes �'r t�l am ei ddrygwaith, ac wedi syrthio ar ei wyneb fe rwygodd yn ei ganol, a thywalltwyd ei berfedd i gyd allan.

¹⁸(This [man] then indeed got a field with [the] reward of iniquity, and, having fallen down headlong, burst in the midst, and all his bowels gushed out.

¹⁹ A daeth hyn yn hysbys i holl drigolion Jerwsalem, ac felly galwyd y maes hwnnw yn eu hiaith hwy eu hunain yn Aceldama, hynny yw, Maes y Gwaed.)

¹⁹And it was known to all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, so that that field was called in their own dialect Aceldama; that is, field of blood.)

²⁰ "Oherwydd y mae'n ysgrifenedig yn Llyfr y Salmau: 'Aed ei gartrefle yn anghyfannedd, heb neb yn byw ynddo', a hefyd: 'Cymered arall ei oruchwyliaeth.'

²⁰For it is written in [the] book of Psalms, Let his homestead become desolate, and let there be no dweller in it; and, Let another take his overseership.

²¹ Felly, o'r rhai a fu yn ein cwmni ni yr holl amser y bu'r Arglwydd Iesu yn mynd i mewn ac allan yn ein plith ni,

²¹It is necessary therefore, that of the men who have assembled with us all [the] time in which the Lord Jesus came in and went out among us,

²² o fedydd Ioan hyd y dydd y cymerwyd ef i fyny oddi wrthym, rhaid i un o'r rhain ddod yn dyst gyda ni o'i atgyfodiad ef."

²²beginning from the baptism of John until the day in which he was taken up from us, one of these should be a witness with us of his resurrection.

²³ Ystyriwyd dau: Joseff, a elwid Barsabas ac a gyfenwid Jwstus, a Mathias.

²³And they appointed two, Joseph, who was called Barsabas, who had been surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

²⁴ Yna aethant i weddi: "Adwaenost ti, Arglwydd, galonnau pawb. Amlyga prun o'r ddau hyn a ddewisaist

²⁴And they prayed, and said, Thou Lord, knower of the hearts of all, shew which one of these two thou hast chosen,

²⁵ i gymryd ei le yn y weinidogaeth a'r apostolaeth hon, y cefnodd Jwdas arni i fynd i'w le ei hun."

²⁵to receive the lot of this service and apostleship, from which Judas transgressing fell to go to his own place.

²⁶ Bwriasant goelbrennau arnynt, a syrthiodd y coelbren ar Mathias, a chafodd ef ei restru gyda'r un apostol ar ddeg.

²⁶And they gave lots on them, and the lot fell on Matthias, and he was numbered with the eleven apostles.