¹ Aeth oddi yno a daeth i fro ei febyd, a'i ddisgyblion yn ei ganlyn.

¹And he went out thence and came to his own country, and his disciples follow him.

² A phan ddaeth y Saboth dechreuodd ddysgu yn y synagog. Yr oedd llawer yn synnu wrth wrando, ac meddent, "O ble y cafodd hwn y pethau hyn? A beth yw'r ddoethineb a roed i hwn, a'r fath weithredoedd nerthol sy'n cael eu gwneud trwyddo ef?

²And when sabbath was come he began to teach in the synagogue, and many hearing were amazed, saying, Whence [has] this [man] these things? and what [is] the wisdom that is given to him, and such works of power are done by his hands?

³ Onid hwn yw'r saer, mab Mair a brawd Iago a Joses a Jwdas a Simon? Ac onid yw ei chwiorydd yma gyda ni?" Yr oedd ef yn peri tramgwydd iddynt.

³Is not this the carpenter, the son of Mary, and brother of James, and Joses, and Judas, and Simon? and are not his sisters here with us? And they were offended in him.

⁴ Meddai Iesu wrthynt, "Nid yw proffwyd heb anrhydedd ond yn ei fro ei hun ac ymhlith ei geraint ac yn ei gartref."

⁴But Jesus said to them, A prophet is not despised save in his own country, and among [his] kinsmen, and in his own house.

⁵ Ac ni allai wneud unrhyw wyrth yno, ond rhoi ei ddwylo ar ychydig gleifion a'u hiach�u.

⁵And he could not do any work of power there, save that laying his hands on a few infirm persons he healed [them].

⁶ Rhyfeddodd at eu hanghrediniaeth. Yr oedd yn mynd o amgylch y pentrefi dan ddysgu.

⁶And he wondered because of their unbelief. And he went round the villages in a circuit, teaching.

⁷ A galwodd y Deuddeg ato a dechrau eu hanfon allan bob yn ddau. Rhoddodd iddynt awdurdod dros ysbrydion aflan,

⁷And he calls the twelve to [him]; and he began to send them out two [and] two, and gave to them power over the unclean spirits;

⁸ a gorchmynnodd iddynt beidio � chymryd dim ar gyfer y daith ond ffon yn unig; dim bara, dim cod, dim pres yn eu gwregys;

⁸and he commanded them that they should take nothing for the way, save a staff only; no scrip, no bread, no money in their belt;

⁹ sandalau am eu traed, ond heb wisgo ail grys.

⁹but be shod with sandals, and put not on two body-coats.

¹⁰ Ac meddai wrthynt, "Lle bynnag yr ewch i mewn i du375?, arhoswch yno nes y byddwch yn ymadael �'r ardal.

¹⁰And he said to them, Wheresoever ye shall enter into a house, there remain till ye shall go thence.

¹¹ Ac os bydd unrhyw le yn gwrthod eich derbyn, a phobl yn gwrthod gwrando arnoch, ewch allan oddi yno ac ysgydwch ymaith y llwch fydd dan eich traed, yn rhybudd iddynt."

¹¹And whatsoever place shall not receive you nor hear you, departing thence, shake off the dust which is under your feet for a testimony to them.

¹² Felly aethant allan a phregethu ar i bobl edifarhau,

¹²And they went forth and preached that they should repent;

¹³ ac yr oeddent yn bwrw allan gythreuliaid lawer, ac yn eneinio llawer o gleifion ag olew ac yn eu hiach�u.

¹³and they cast out many demons, and anointed with oil many infirm, and healed them.

¹⁴ Clywodd y Brenin Herod am hyn, oherwydd yr oedd enw Iesu wedi dod yn hysbys. Yr oedd pobl yn dweud, "Ioan Fedyddiwr sydd wedi ei godi oddi wrth y meirw, a dyna pam y mae'r gweithredoedd nerthol ar waith ynddo ef."

¹⁴And Herod the king heard [of him] (for his name had become public), and said, John the baptist is risen from among [the] dead, and on this account works of power are wrought by him.

¹⁵ Yr oedd eraill yn dweud, "Elias ydyw"; ac eraill wedyn, "Proffwyd yw, fel un o'r proffwydi gynt."

¹⁵And others said, It is Elias; and others said, It is a prophet, as one of the prophets.

¹⁶ Ond pan glywodd Herod, dywedodd, "Ioan, yr un y torrais i ei ben, sydd wedi ei gyfodi."

¹⁶But Herod when he heard [it] said, John whom *I* beheaded, he it is; *he* is risen [from among the dead].

¹⁷ Oherwydd yr oedd Herod wedi anfon a dal Ioan, a'i roi yn rhwym yng ngharchar o achos Herodias, gwraig Philip ei frawd, am ei fod wedi ei phriodi.

¹⁷For the same Herod had sent and seized John, and had bound him in prison on account of Herodias, the wife of Philip his brother, because he had married her.

¹⁸ Yr oedd Ioan wedi dweud wrth Herod, "Nid yw'n gyfreithlon iti gael gwraig dy frawd."

¹⁸For John said to Herod, It is not lawful for thee to have the wife of thy brother.

¹⁹ Ac yr oedd Herodias yn dal dig wrtho ac yn dymuno ei ladd, ond ni allai,

¹⁹But Herodias kept it [in her mind] against him, and wished to kill him, and could not:

²⁰ oherwydd yr oedd ar Herod ofn Ioan, am ei fod yn gwybod mai gu373?r cyfiawn a sanctaidd ydoedd. Yr oedd yn ei gadw dan warchodaeth; a byddai'n gwrando arno'n llawen, er ei fod, ar �l gwrando, mewn penbleth fawr.

²⁰for Herod feared John knowing that he was a just and holy man, and kept him safe; and having heard him, did many things, and heard him gladly.

²¹ Daeth cyfle un diwrnod, pan wnaeth Herod wledd ar ei ben-blwydd i'w bendefigion a'i gadfridogion a gwu375?r blaenllaw Galilea.

²¹And a holiday being come, when Herod, on his birthday, made a supper to his grandees, and to the chiliarchs, and the chief [men] of Galilee;

²² Daeth merch Herodias i mewn, a dawnsio a phlesio Herod a'i westeion. Dywedodd y brenin wrth yr eneth, "Gofyn imi am y peth a fynni, ac fe'i rhof iti."

²²and the daughter of the same Herodias having come in, and danced, pleased Herod and those that were with [him] at table; and the king said to the damsel, Ask of me whatsoever thou wilt and I will give it thee.

²³ A gwnaeth lw difrifol iddi, "Beth bynnag a ofynni gennyf, rhof ef iti, hyd at hanner fy nheyrnas."

²³And he swore to her, Whatsoever thou shalt ask me I will give thee, to half of my kingdom.

²⁴ Aeth allan a dywedodd wrth ei mam, "Am beth y caf ofyn?" Dywedodd hithau, "Pen Ioan Fedyddiwr."

²⁴And she went out, and said to her mother, What should I ask? And she said, The head of John the baptist.

²⁵ A brysiodd yr eneth ar unwaith i mewn at y brenin a gofyn, "Yr wyf am iti roi imi, y munud yma, ben Ioan Fedyddiwr ar ddysgl."

²⁵And immediately going in with haste to the king, she asked saying, I desire that thou give me directly upon a dish the head of John the baptist.

²⁶ Aeth y brenin yn drist iawn, ond oherwydd ei lw, ac oherwydd y gwesteion, penderfynodd beidio � thorri ei air iddi.

²⁶And the king, [while] made very sorry, on account of the oaths and those lying at table with [him] would not break his word with her.

²⁷ Ac yna anfonodd y brenin ddienyddiwr a gorchymyn iddo ddod � phen Ioan. Fe aeth hwnnw, a thorrodd ei ben ef yn y carchar,

²⁷And immediately the king, having sent one of the guard, ordered his head to be brought. And he went out and beheaded him in the prison,

²⁸ a dod ag ef ar ddysgl a'i roi i'r eneth; a rhoddodd yr eneth ef i'w mam.

²⁸and brought his head upon a dish, and gave it to the damsel, and the damsel gave it to her mother.

²⁹ A phan glywodd ei ddisgyblion, daethant, a mynd �'i gorff ymaith a'i ddodi mewn bedd.

²⁹And his disciples having heard [it], came and took up his body, and laid it in a tomb.

³⁰ Daeth yr apostolion ynghyd at Iesu a dweud wrtho am yr holl bethau yr oeddent wedi eu gwneud a'u dysgu.

³⁰And the apostles are gathered together to Jesus. And they related to him all things, [both] what they had done and what they had taught.

³¹ A dywedodd wrthynt, "Dewch chwi eich hunain o'r neilltu i le unig a gorffwyswch am dipyn." Oherwydd yr oedd llawer yn mynd a dod, ac nid oedd cyfle iddynt hyd yn oed i fwyta.

³¹And he said to them, Come ye yourselves apart into a desert place and rest a little. For those coming and those going were many, and they had not leisure even to eat.

³² Ac aethant ymaith yn y cwch i le unig o'r neilltu.

³²And they went away apart into a desert place by ship.

³³ Gwelodd llawer hwy'n mynd, a'u hadnabod, a rhedasant ynghyd i'r fan, dros y tir o'r holl drefi, a chyrraedd o'u blaen.

³³And many saw them going, and recognised them, and ran together there on foot, out of all the cities, and got [there] before them.

³⁴ Pan laniodd Iesu gwelodd dyrfa fawr, a thosturiodd wrthynt am eu bod fel defaid heb fugail; a dechreuodd ddysgu llawer iddynt.

³⁴And on leaving [the ship] [Jesus] saw a great crowd, and he was moved with compassion for them, because they were as sheep not having a shepherd. And he began to teach them many things.

³⁵ Pan oedd hi eisoes wedi mynd yn hwyr ar y dydd daeth ei ddisgyblion ato a dweud, "Y mae'r lle yma'n unig ac y mae hi eisoes yn hwyr.

³⁵And when it was already late in the day, his disciples coming to him say, The place is desert, and it is already late in the day;

³⁶ Gollwng hwy, iddynt fynd i'r wlad a'r pentrefi o amgylch i brynu tipyn o fwyd iddynt eu hunain."

³⁶send them away that they may go into the country and villages around, and buy themselves bread, for they have not anything they can eat.

³⁷ Atebodd yntau hwy, "Rhowch chwi rywbeth i'w fwyta iddynt." Meddent wrtho, "A ydym i fynd i brynu bara gwerth dau gant o ddarnau arian, a'i roi iddynt i'w fwyta?"

³⁷And he answering said to them, Give *ye* them to eat. And they say to him, Shall we go and buy two hundred denarii worth of bread and give them to eat?

³⁸ Meddai yntau wrthynt, "Pa sawl torth sydd gennych? Ewch i edrych." Ac wedi cael gwybod dywedasant, "Pump, a dau bysgodyn."

³⁸And he says to them, How many loaves have ye? Go [and] see. And when they knew they say, Five, and two fishes.

³⁹ Gorchmynnodd iddynt beri i bawb eistedd yn gwmn�oedd ar y glaswellt.

³⁹And he ordered them to make them all sit down by companies on the green grass.

⁴⁰ Ac eisteddasant yn rhesi, bob yn gant a hanner cant.

⁴⁰And they sat down in ranks by hundreds and by fifties.

⁴¹ Yna cymerodd y pum torth a'r ddau bysgodyn, a chan edrych i fyny i'r nef a bendithio, torrodd y torthau a'u rhoi i'w ddisgyblion i'w gosod gerbron y bobl; rhannodd hefyd y ddau bysgodyn rhwng pawb.

⁴¹And having taken the five loaves and the two fishes, looking up to heaven, he blessed, and broke the loaves, and gave [them] to his disciples that they might set [them] before them. And the two fishes he divided among all.

⁴² Bwytasant oll a chael digon.

⁴²And they all ate and were satisfied.

⁴³ A chodasant ddeuddeg basgedaid o dameidiau bara, a pheth o'r pysgod.

⁴³And they took up of fragments the fillings of twelve hand-baskets, and of the fishes.

⁴⁴ Ac yr oedd y rhai oedd wedi bwyta'r torthau yn bum mil o wu375?r.

⁴⁴And those that ate of the loaves were five thousand men.

⁴⁵ Yna'n ddi-oed gwnaeth i'w ddisgyblion fynd i'r cwch a hwylio o'i flaen i'r ochr draw, i Bethsaida, tra byddai ef yn gollwng y dyrfa.

⁴⁵And immediately he compelled his disciples to go on board ship, and to go on before to the other side to Bethsaida, while *he* sends the crowd away.

⁴⁶ Ac wedi canu'n iach iddynt aeth ymaith i'r mynydd i wedd�o.

⁴⁶And, having dismissed them, he departed into the mountain to pray.

⁴⁷ Pan aeth hi'n hwyr yr oedd y cwch ar ganol y m�r, ac yntau ar ei ben ei hun ar y tir.

⁴⁷And when evening was come, the ship was in the midst of the sea, and *he* alone upon the land.

⁴⁸ A gwelodd hwy mewn helbul wrth rwyfo, oherwydd yr oedd y gwynt yn eu herbyn, a rhywbryd rhwng tri a chwech o'r gloch y bore daeth ef atynt dan gerdded ar y m�r. Yr oedd am fynd heibio iddynt;

⁴⁸And seeing them labouring in rowing, for the wind was contrary to them, about the fourth watch of the night he comes to them walking on the sea, and would have passed them by.

⁴⁹ ond pan welsant ef yn cerdded ar y m�r, tybiasant mai drychiolaeth ydoedd, a gwaeddasant,

⁴⁹But they, seeing him walking on the sea, thought that it was an apparition, and cried out.

⁵⁰ oherwydd gwelodd pawb ef, a dychrynwyd hwy. Siaradodd yntau � hwy ar unwaith a dweud wrthynt, "Codwch eich calon; myfi yw; peidiwch ag ofni."

⁵⁰For all saw him and were troubled. And immediately he spoke with them, and says to them, Be of good courage: it is *I*; be not afraid.

⁵¹ Dringodd i'r cwch atynt, a gostegodd y gwynt. Yr oedd eu syndod yn fawr dros ben,

⁵¹And he went up to them into the ship, and the wind fell. And they were exceedingly beyond measure astonished in themselves and wondered;

⁵² oblegid nid oeddent wedi deall ynglu375?n �'r torthau; yr oedd eu meddwl wedi caledu.

⁵²for they understood not through the loaves: for their heart was hardened.

⁵³ Wedi croesi at y tir daethant i Genesaret ac angori wrth y lan.

⁵³And having passed over, they came to the land of Gennesaret and made the shore.

⁵⁴ Pan ddaethant allan o'r cwch, adnabu'r bobl ef ar unwaith,

⁵⁴And on their coming out of the ship, immediately recognising him,

⁵⁵ a dyma redeg o amgylch yr holl fro honno a dechrau cludo'r cleifion ar fatresi i ble bynnag y clywent ei fod ef.

⁵⁵they ran through that whole country around, and began to carry about those that were ill on couches, where they heard that he was.

⁵⁶ A phle bynnag y byddai'n mynd, i bentrefi neu i drefi neu i'r wlad, yr oeddent yn gosod y rhai oedd yn wael yn y marchnadleoedd, ac yn erfyn arno am iddynt gael dim ond cyffwrdd ag ymyl ei fantell. A phawb a gyffyrddodd ag ef, iachawyd hwy.

⁵⁶And wherever he entered into villages, or cities, or the country, they laid the sick in the market-places, and besought him that they might touch if it were only the hem of his garment; and as many as touched him were healed.