¹ Yr oedd Solomon yn frenin ar holl Israel.

¹King Solomon was king over all Israel.

² Dyma weinidogion y goron: Asareia fab Sadoc yn offeiriad;

²These were the princes whom he had: Azariah the son of Zadok, the priest;

³ Elihoreff ac Ahia, meibion Sisa, yn ysgrifenyddion; Jehosaffat fab Ahilud yn gofiadur;

³Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, scribes; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud, the recorder;

⁴ Benaia fab Jehoiada yn bennaeth y fyddin; Sadoc ac Abiathar yn offeiriaid;

⁴and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the army; and Zadok and Abiathar were priests;

⁵ Asareia fab Nathan yn bennaeth y rhaglawiaid; Sabud fab Nathan, yr offeiriad, yn gyfaill y brenin;

⁵and Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers; and Zabud the son of Nathan was chief minister, the king’s friend;

⁶ Ahisar yn arolygwr y tu375?; Adoniram fab Abda yn swyddog llafur gorfod.

⁶and Ahishar was over the household; and Adoniram the son of Abda was over the men subject to forced labor.

⁷ Yr oedd gan Solomon ddeuddeg rhaglaw yn holl Israel yn gofalu am ymborth y brenin a'i du375?; am fis yn y flwyddyn y gofalai pob un am yr ymborth.

⁷Solomon had twelve officers over all Israel, who provided food for the king and his household: each man had to make provision for a month in the year.

⁸ Dyma'u henwau: Ben-hur yn ucheldir Effraim;

⁸These are their names: Ben Hur, in the hill country of Ephraim;

⁹ Ben-decar yn Macas a Saalbim a Beth-semes ac Elon-beth-hanan;

⁹Ben Deker, in Makaz, and in Shaalbim, and Beth Shemesh, and Elon Beth Hanan;

¹⁰ Ben-hesed yn Aruboth (ganddo ef yr oedd Socho a holl diriogaeth Heffer);

¹⁰Ben Hesed, in Arubboth (to him belonged Socoh, and all the land of Hepher);

¹¹ Ben-abinadab yn holl Naffath-dor (Taffath, merch Solomon, oedd ei wraig);

¹¹Ben Abinadab, in all the height of Dor (he had Taphath the daughter of Solomon as wife);

¹² Baana fab Ahilud yn Taanach a Megido a holl Beth-sean, sydd gerllaw Sartana, islaw Jesreel, o Beth-sean hyd Abel-mehola a thu hwnt i Jocmeam;

¹²Baana the son of Ahilud, in Taanach and Megiddo, and all Beth Shean which is beside Zarethan, beneath Jezreel, from Beth Shean to Abel Meholah, as far as beyond Jokmeam;

¹³ Ben-geber yn Ramoth-gilead (ganddo ef yr oedd Hafoth-jair fab Manasse, sydd yn Gilead, a Hebel-argob, sydd yn Basan � trigain o ddinasoedd mawr � chaerau a barrau pres);

¹³Ben Geber, in Ramoth Gilead (to him belonged the towns of Jair the son of Manasseh, which are in Gilead; to him belonged the region of Argob, which is in Bashan, sixty great cities with walls and bronze bars);

¹⁴ Ahinadab fab Ido yn Mahanaim;

¹⁴Ahinadab the son of Iddo, in Mahanaim;

¹⁵ Ahimaas yn Nafftali (cymerodd ef Basemath, merch Solomon, yn wraig);

¹⁵Ahimaaz, in Naphtali (he also took Basemath the daughter of Solomon as wife);

¹⁶ Baana fab Jusai yn Aser ac Aloth;

¹⁶Baana the son of Hushai, in Asher and Bealoth;

¹⁷ Jehosaffat fab Parus yn Issachar;

¹⁷Jehoshaphat the son of Paruah, in Issachar;

¹⁸ Simei fab Ela yn Benjamin;

¹⁸Shimei the son of Ela, in Benjamin;

¹⁹ Geber fab Uri yn nhiriogaeth Gilead (gwlad Sihon brenin yr Amoriaid ac Og brenin Basan). Yr oedd un prif raglaw dros y wlad.

¹⁹Geber the son of Uri, in the land of Gilead, the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan; and he was the only officer who was in the land.

²⁰ Yr oedd Jwda ac Israel mor niferus �'r tywod ar lan y m�r; yr oeddent yn bwyta ac yn yfed yn llawen.

²⁰Judah and Israel were many as the sand which is by the sea in multitude, eating and drinking and making merry.

²¹ Yr oedd Solomon yn llywodraethu ar yr holl deyrnasoedd o afon Ewffrates drwy wlad Philistia at derfyn yr Aifft, a hwythau'n dwyn teyrnged ac yn gwasanaethu Solomon holl ddyddiau ei fywyd.

²¹Solomon ruled over all the kingdoms from the River to the land of the Philistines, and to the border of Egypt: they brought tribute, and served Solomon all the days of his life.

²² Ymborth beunyddiol Solomon oedd deg corus ar hugain o beilliaid a thrigain corus o flawd;

²²Solomon’s provision for one day was thirty measures of fine flour, and sixty measures of meal,

²³ deg o ychen pasgedig, ac ugain o ychen o'r borfa, a chant o ddefaid, heblaw ceirw, gafrewigod, ewigod, a dofednod breision.

²³ten head of fat cattle, and twenty head of cattle out of the pastures, and one hundred sheep, besides harts, and gazelles, and roebucks, and fattened fowl.

²⁴ Yr oedd yn llywodraethu'n frenin dros y gwledydd i'r gorllewin o'r Ewffrates, o Tiffsa hyd Gasa, dros yr holl frenhinoedd i'r gorllewin o'r afon.

²⁴For he had dominion over all on this side the River, from Tiphsah even to Gaza, over all the kings on this side the River: and he had peace on all sides around him.

²⁵ Cafodd heddwch ar bob tu, ac yr oedd Jwda ac Israel yn trigo'n ddiogel, holl ddyddiau Solomon, pob un dan ei winwydden a'i ffigysbren, o Dan hyd Beerseba.

²⁵Judah and Israel lived safely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon.

²⁶ Yr oedd gan Solomon ddeugain mil o bresebau ar gyfer ei geffylau-cerbyd, a deuddeng mil o feirch.

²⁶Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.

²⁷ Gofalai'r rhaglawiaid hynny, pob un yn ei fis, am ymborth ar gyfer y Brenin Solomon a phawb a dd�i at ei fwrdd; nid oedd dim yn eisiau.

²⁷Those officers provided food for king Solomon, and for all who came to king Solomon’s table, every man in his month; they let nothing be lacking.

²⁸ Dygent hefyd haidd a gwellt i'r ceffylau a'r meirch cyflym, i'r man lle'r oedd i fod, pob un yn �l a ddisgwylid ganddo.

²⁸Barley also and straw for the horses and swift steeds brought they to the place where the officers were, every man according to his duty.

²⁹ Rhoddodd Duw i Solomon ddoeth-ineb a deall helaeth, ac amgyffrediad mor eang � thraeth y m�r.

²⁹God gave Solomon wisdom and understanding exceeding much, and very great understanding, even as the sand that is on the seashore.

³⁰ Rhagorodd doethineb Solomon ar ddoethineb holl bobl y Dwyrain a'r Aifft;

³⁰Solomon’s wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of the east, and all the wisdom of Egypt.

³¹ yr oedd yn ddoethach nag unrhyw un, hyd yn oed Ethan yr Esrahiad, neu Heman, Calcol a Darda, meibion Mahol; yr oedd ei fri wedi ymledu trwy'r holl genhedloedd oddi amgylch.

³¹For he was wiser than all men; than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, and Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol: and his fame was in all the nations all around.

³² Llefarodd dair mil o ddiarhebion, ac yr oedd ei ganeuon yn rhifo mil a phump.

³²He spoke three thousand proverbs; and his songs were one thousand five.

³³ Traethodd am brennau, o'r cedrwydd sydd yn Lebanon hyd yr isop sy'n tyfu o'r pared; hefyd am anifeiliaid ac ehediaid, am ymlusgiaid a physgod.

³³He spoke of trees, from the cedar that is in Lebanon even to the hyssop that springs out of the wall; he spoke also of animals, and of birds, and of creeping things, and of fish.

³⁴ Daethant o bob cenedl i wrando doethineb Solomon, ac o blith holl frenhinoedd y ddaear a glywodd am ei ddoethineb.

³⁴There came of all peoples to hear the wisdom of Solomon, from all kings of the earth, who had heard of his wisdom.