¹ Pan benderfynwyd ein bod i hwylio i'r Eidal, trosglwyddwyd Paul a rhai carcharorion eraill i ofal canwriad o'r enw Jwlius, o'r fintai Ymerodrol.

¹When it was determined that we should sail for Italy, they delivered Paul and certain other prisoners to a centurion named Julius, of the Augustan band.

² Aethom ar fwrdd llong o Adramytium oedd ar hwylio i'r porthladdoedd ar hyd glannau Asia, a chodi angor. Yr oedd Aristarchus, Macedoniad o Thesalonica, gyda ni.

²Embarking in a ship of Adramyttium, which was about to sail to places on the coast of Asia, we put to sea; Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, being with us.

³ Trannoeth, cyraeddasom Sidon. Bu Jwlius yn garedig wrth Paul, a rhoi caniat�d iddo fynd at ei gyfeillion, iddynt ofalu amdano.

³The next day, we touched at Sidon. Julius treated Paul kindly, and gave him permission to go to his friends and refresh himself.

⁴ Oddi yno, wedi codi angor, hwyliasom yng nghysgod Cyprus, am fod y gwyntoedd yn ein herbyn;

⁴Putting to sea from there, we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.

⁵ ac wedi inni groesi'r m�r sydd gyda glannau Cilicia a Pamffylia, cyraeddasom Myra yn Lycia.

⁵When we had sailed across the sea which is off Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to Myra, a city of Lycia.

⁶ Yno cafodd y canwriad long o Alexandria oedd yn hwylio i'r Eidal, a gosododd ni arni.

⁶There the centurion found a ship of Alexandria sailing for Italy, and he put us on board.

⁷ Buom am ddyddiau lawer yn hwylio'n araf, a chael trafferth i gyrraedd i ymyl Cnidus. Gan fod y gwynt yn dal i'n rhwystro, hwyliasom i gysgod Creta gyferbyn � Salmone,

⁷When we had sailed slowly many days, and had come with difficulty opposite Cnidus, the wind not allowing us further, we sailed under the lee of Crete, opposite Salmone.

⁸ a thrwy gadw gyda'r tir, daethom � chryn drafferth i le a elwid Porthladdoedd Teg, nid nepell o dref Lasaia.

⁸With difficulty sailing along it we came to a certain place called Fair Havens, near the city of Lasea.

⁹ Gan fod cryn amser wedi mynd heibio, a bod morio bellach yn beryglus, oherwydd yr oedd hyd yn oed Gu373?yl yr Ympryd drosodd eisoes, rhoes Paul y cyngor hwn iddynt:

⁹When much time had passed and the voyage was now dangerous, because the Fast had now already gone by, Paul admonished them,

¹⁰ "Ddynion, 'rwy'n gweld y bydd mynd ymlaen �'r fordaith yma yn sicr o beri difrod a cholled enbyd, nid yn unig i'r llwyth ac i'r llong, ond i'n bywydau ni hefyd."

¹⁰and said to them, “Sirs, I perceive that the voyage will be with injury and much loss, not only of the cargo and the ship, but also of our lives.”

¹¹ Ond yr oedd y canwriad yn rhoi mwy o goel ar y peilot a meistr y llong nag ar eiriau Paul.

¹¹But the centurion gave more heed to the master and to the owner of the ship than to those things which were spoken by Paul.

¹² A chan fod y porthladd yn anghymwys i fwrw'r gaeaf ynddo, yr oedd y rhan fwyaf o blaid hwylio oddi yno, yn y gobaith y gallent rywfodd gyrraedd Phenix, porthladd yn Creta yn wynebu'r de�orllewin a'r gogledd-orllewin, a bwrw'r gaeaf yno.

¹²Because the haven was not suitable to winter in, the majority advised going to sea from there, if by any means they could reach Phoenix, and winter there, which is a port of Crete, looking northeast and southeast.

¹³ Pan gododd gwynt ysgafn o'r de, tybiasant fod eu bwriad o fewn eu cyrraedd. Codasant angor, a dechrau hwylio gyda glannau Creta, yn agos i'r tir.

¹³When the south wind blew softly, supposing that they had obtained their purpose, they weighed anchor and sailed along Crete, close to shore.

¹⁴ Ond cyn hir, rhuthrodd gwynt tymhestlog, Ewraculon fel y'i gelwir, i lawr o'r tir.

¹⁴But before long, a stormy wind beat down from shore, which is called Euroclydon. Or, “a northeaster.”

¹⁵ Cipiwyd y llong ymaith, a chan na ellid dal ei thrwyn i'r gwynt, bu raid ildio, a chymryd ein gyrru o'i flaen.

¹⁵When the ship was caught, and couldn’t face the wind, we gave way to it, and were driven along.

¹⁶ Wedi rhedeg dan gysgod rhyw ynys fechan a elwir Cawda, llwyddasom, trwy ymdrech, i gael y bad dan reolaeth.

¹⁶Running under the lee of a small island called Clauda, we were able, with difficulty, to secure the boat.

¹⁷ Codasant ef o'r du373?r, a mynd ati � chyfarpar i amwregysu'r llong; a chan fod arnynt ofn cael eu bwrw ar y Syrtis, tynasant y g�r hwylio i lawr, a mynd felly gyda'r lli.

¹⁷After they had hoisted it up, they used cables to help reinforce the ship. Fearing that they would run aground on the Syrtis sand bars, they lowered the sea anchor, and so were driven along.

¹⁸ Trannoeth, gan ei bod hi'n dal yn storm enbyd arnom, dyma ddechrau taflu'r llwyth i'r m�r;

¹⁸As we labored exceedingly with the storm, the next day they began to throw things overboard.

¹⁹ a'r trydydd dydd, lluchio g�r y llong i ffwrdd �'u dwylo eu hunain.

¹⁹On the third day, they threw out the ship’s tackle with their own hands.

²⁰ Ond heb na haul na s�r i'w gweld am ddyddiau lawer, a'r storm fawr yn dal i'n llethu, yr oedd pob gobaith am gael ein hachub bellach yn diflannu.

²⁰When neither sun nor stars shone on us for many days, and no small storm pressed on us, all hope that we would be saved was now taken away.

²¹ Yna, wedi iddynt fod heb fwyd am amser hir, cododd Paul yn eu canol hwy a dweud: "Ddynion, dylasech fod wedi gwrando arnaf fi, a pheidio � hwylio o Creta, ac arbed y difrod hwn a'r golled.

²¹When they had been long without food, Paul stood up in the middle of them, and said, “Sirs, you should have listened to me, and not have set sail from Crete, and have gotten this injury and loss.

²² Ond yn awr yr wyf yn eich cynghori i godi'ch calon; oherwydd ni bydd dim colli bywyd yn eich plith chwi, dim ond colli'r llong.

²²Now I exhort you to cheer up, for there will be no loss of life among you, but only of the ship.

²³ Oherwydd neithiwr safodd yn fy ymyl angel y Duw a'm piau, yr hwn yr wyf yn ei addoli,

²³For there stood by me this night an angel, belonging to the God whose I am and whom I serve,

²⁴ a dweud, 'Paid ag ofni, Paul; y mae'n rhaid i ti sefyll gerbron Cesar, a dyma Dduw o'i ras wedi rhoi i ti fywydau pawb o'r rhai sy'n morio gyda thi.'

²⁴saying, ‘Don’t be afraid, Paul. You must stand before Caesar. Behold, God has granted you all those who sail with you.’

²⁵ Felly codwch eich calonnau, ddynion, oherwydd yr wyf yn credu Duw, mai felly y bydd, fel y dywedwyd wrthyf.

²⁵Therefore, sirs, cheer up! For I believe God, that it will be just as it has been spoken to me.

²⁶ Ond y mae'n rhaid i ni gael ein bwrw ar ryw ynys."

²⁶But we must run aground on a certain island.”

²⁷ Daeth y bedwaredd nos ar ddeg, a ninnau'n dal i fynd gyda'r lli ar draws M�r Adria. Tua chanol nos, dechreuodd y morwyr dybio fod tir yn agos�u.

²⁷But when the fourteenth night had come, as we were driven back and forth in the Adriatic Sea, about midnight the sailors surmised that they were drawing near to some land.

²⁸ Wedi plymio, cawsant ddyfnder o ugain gwryd, ac ymhen ychydig, plymio eilwaith a chael pymtheg gwryd.

²⁸They took soundings, and found twenty fathoms. 20 fathoms = 120 feet = 36.6 meters After a little while, they took soundings again, and found fifteen fathoms. 15 fathoms = 90 feet = 27.4 meters

²⁹ Gan fod arnynt ofn inni efallai gael ein bwrw ar leoedd creigiog, taflasant bedair angor o'r starn, a deisyf am iddi ddyddio.

²⁹Fearing that we would run aground on rocky ground, they let go four anchors from the stern, and wished for daylight.

³⁰ Dechreuodd y morwyr geisio dianc o'r llong, a gollwng y bad i'r du373?r, dan esgus mynd i osod angorion o'r pen blaen.

³⁰As the sailors were trying to flee out of the ship, and had lowered the boat into the sea, pretending that they would lay out anchors from the bow,

³¹ Ond dywedodd Paul wrth y canwriad a'r milwyr, "Os na fydd i'r rhain aros yn y llong, ni allwch chwi gael eich achub."

³¹Paul said to the centurion and to the soldiers, “Unless these stay in the ship, you can’t be saved.”

³² Yna fe dorrodd y milwyr raffau'r bad, a gadael iddo gwympo ymaith.

³²Then the soldiers cut away the ropes of the boat, and let it fall off.

³³ Pan oedd hi ar ddyddio, dechreuodd Paul annog pawb i gymryd bwyd, gan ddweud, "Heddiw yw'r pedwerydd dydd ar ddeg i chwi fod yn disgwyl yn bryderus, ac yn dal heb gymryd tamaid o ddim i'w fwyta.

³³While the day was coming on, Paul begged them all to take some food, saying, “This day is the fourteenth day that you wait and continue fasting, having taken nothing.

³⁴ Felly yr wyf yn eich annog i gymryd bwyd, oherwydd y mae eich gwaredigaeth yn dibynnu ar hynny; ni chollir blewyn oddi ar ben yr un ohonoch."

³⁴Therefore I beg you to take some food, for this is for your safety; for not a hair will perish from any of your heads.”

³⁵ Wedi iddo ddweud hyn, cymerodd fara, a diolchodd i Dduw yng ngu373?ydd pawb, a'i dorri a dechrau bwyta.

³⁵When he had said this, and had taken bread, he gave thanks to God in the presence of all, and he broke it, and began to eat.

³⁶ Cododd pawb eu calon, a chymryd bwyd, hwythau hefyd.

³⁶Then they all cheered up, and they also took food.

³⁷ Rhwng pawb yr oedd dau gant saith deg a chwech ohonom yn y llong.

³⁷In all, we were two hundred seventy-six souls on the ship.

³⁸ Wedi iddynt gael digon o fwyd, dechreusant ysgafnhau'r llong trwy daflu'r u375?d allan i'r m�r.

³⁸When they had eaten enough, they lightened the ship, throwing out the wheat into the sea.

³⁹ Pan ddaeth hi'n ddydd, nid oeddent yn adnabod y tir, ond gwelsant gilfach ac iddi draeth, a phenderfynwyd gyrru'r llong i'r lan yno, os oedd modd.

³⁹When it was day, they didn’t recognize the land, but they noticed a certain bay with a beach, and they decided to try to drive the ship onto it.

⁴⁰ Torasant yr angorion i ffwrdd, a'u gadael yn y m�r. Yr un pryd, datodwyd cyplau'r llywiau, a chodi'r hwyl flaen i'r awel, a chyfeirio tua'r traeth.

⁴⁰Casting off the anchors, they left them in the sea, at the same time untying the rudder ropes. Hoisting up the foresail to the wind, they made for the beach.

⁴¹ Ond daliwyd hwy gan ddeufor�gyfarfod, a gyrasant y llong i dir. Glynodd y pen blaen, a sefyll yn ddiysgog, ond dechreuodd y starn ymddatod dan rym y tonnau.

⁴¹But coming to a place where two seas met, they ran the vessel aground. The bow struck and remained immovable, but the stern began to break up by the violence of the waves.

⁴² Penderfynodd y milwyr ladd y carcharorion, rhag i neb ohonynt nofio i ffwrdd a dianc.

⁴²The soldiers’ counsel was to kill the prisoners, so that none of them would swim out and escape.

⁴³ Ond gan fod y canwriad yn awyddus i achub Paul, rhwystrodd hwy rhag cyflawni eu bwriad, a gorchmynnodd i'r rhai a fedrai nofio neidio yn gyntaf oddi ar y llong, a chyrraedd y tir,

⁴³But the centurion, desiring to save Paul, stopped them from their purpose, and commanded that those who could swim should throw themselves overboard first to go toward the land;

⁴⁴ ac yna'r lleill, rhai ar ystyllod ac eraill ar ddarnau o'r llong. Ac felly y bu i bawb ddod yn ddiogel i dir.

⁴⁴and the rest should follow, some on planks, and some on other things from the ship. So it happened that they all escaped safely to the land.