¹ Pan glywodd holl frenhinoedd yr Amoriaid ar yr ochr orllewinol i'r Iorddonen, a holl frenhinoedd y Canaaneaid yn ymyl y m�r, fod yr ARGLWYDD wedi sychu dyfroedd yr Iorddonen o flaen yr Israeliaid, nes iddynt groesi, suddodd eu calon ac nid oedd hyder ganddynt i wynebu'r Israeliaid.

¹It happened, when all the kings of the Amorites, who were beyond the Jordan westward, and all the kings of the Canaanites, who were by the sea, heard how that Yahweh had dried up the waters of the Jordan from before the children of Israel, until we had passed over, that their heart melted, neither was there spirit in them any more, because of the children of Israel.

² Yr adeg honno dywedodd yr ARGLWYDD wrth Josua, "Darpara iti gyllyll callestr ac ailddechrau enwaedu ar yr Israeliaid."

²At that time, Yahweh said to Joshua, “Make flint knives, and circumcise again the children of Israel the second time.”

³ Parat�dd Josua gyllyll callestr ac enwaedodd ar yr Israeliaid yn Gibeath-araloth.

³Joshua made himself flint knives, and circumcised the children of Israel at the hill of the foreskins.

⁴ A dyma pam yr enwaedodd Josua arnynt: yr oedd yr holl fyddin a ddaeth allan o'r Aifft, sef yr holl wrywod oedd yn dwyn arfau, wedi marw yn yr anialwch ar eu taith o'r Aifft.

⁴This is the reason Joshua circumcised: all the people who came out of Egypt, who were males, even all the men of war, died in the wilderness by the way, after they came out of Egypt.

⁵ Yr oedd pawb o'r fyddin a ddaeth allan o'r Aifft wedi eu henwaedu, ond nid enwaedwyd ar neb a anwyd yn yr anialwch ar y daith o'r Aifft.

⁵For all the people who came out were circumcised; but all the people who were born in the wilderness by the way as they came out of Egypt had not been circumcised.

⁶ Deugain mlynedd y bu'r Israeliaid yn crwydro'r anialwch, nes bod yr holl genhedlaeth o wu375?r arfog a ddaeth allan o'r Aifft wedi marw am nad oeddent wedi gwrando ar lais yr ARGLWYDD; yr oedd yr ARGLWYDD wedi tyngu wrthynt na chaent hwy weld y wlad yr oedd ef wedi ei haddo i'w hynafiaid, gwlad yn llifeirio o laeth a m�l.

⁶For the children of Israel walked forty years in the wilderness, until all the nation, even the men of war who came out of Egypt, were consumed, because they didn’t listen to the voice of Yahweh. Yahweh swore to them that he wouldn’t let them see the land which Yahweh swore to their fathers that he would give us, a land flowing with milk and honey.

⁷ Cododd eu meibion yn eu lle, ac arnynt hwy yr enwaedodd Josua; yr oeddent yn ddienwaededig am nad enwaedwyd arnynt ar y daith.

⁷Their children, whom he raised up in their place, were circumcised by Joshua; for they were uncircumcised, because they had not circumcised them on the way.

⁸ Ar �l eu henwaedu, arhosodd yr holl genedl lle'r oeddent yn y gwersyll nes eu hiach�u.

⁸It happened, when they were done circumcising all the nation, that they stayed in their places in the camp until they were healed.

⁹ Yna dywedodd yr ARGLWYDD wrth Josua, "Heddiw yr wyf wedi treiglo gwarth yr Aifft oddi arnoch." Felly gelwir y lle hwnnw'n Gilgal hyd y dydd hwn.

⁹Yahweh said to Joshua, “Today I have rolled away the reproach of Egypt from off you.” Therefore the name of that place was called Gilgal, “Gilgal” sounds like the Hebrew for “roll.” to this day.

¹⁰ Yr oedd yr Israeliaid yn gwersyllu yn Gilgal, a chyda'r hwyr ar y pedwerydd dydd ar ddeg o'r mis, buont yn dathlu'r Pasg yn rhosydd Jericho.

¹⁰The children of Israel encamped in Gilgal. They kept the Passover on the fourteenth day of the month at evening in the plains of Jericho.

¹¹ Trannoeth y Pasg, bwytasant o gynnyrch y wlad, a pharatoi bara croyw a chrasyd yn ystod y diwrnod hwnnw.

¹¹They ate unleavened cakes and parched grain of the produce of the land on the next day after the Passover, in the same day.

¹² Peidiodd y manna drannoeth wedi iddynt fwyta o gynnyrch y wlad, ac ni chafodd yr Israeliaid fanna wedyn, eithr bwyta cynnyrch gwlad Canaan y flwyddyn honno.

¹²The manna ceased on the next day, after they had eaten of the produce of the land. The children of Israel didn’t have manna any more; but they ate of the fruit of the land of Canaan that year.

¹³ Tra oedd Josua yn ymyl Jericho, cododd ei lygaid a gweld dyn yn sefyll o'i flaen �'i gleddyf noeth yn ei law. Aeth Josua ato a gofyn iddo, "Ai gyda ni, ynteu gyda'n gwrthwynebwyr yr wyt ti?"

¹³It happened, when Joshua was by Jericho, that he lifted up his eyes and looked, and behold, a man stood in front of him with his sword drawn in his hand. Joshua went to him, and said to him, “Are you for us, or for our adversaries?”

¹⁴ Dywedodd yntau, "Nage; ond deuthum yn awr fel pennaeth llu'r ARGLWYDD." Syrthiodd Josua i'r llawr o'i flaen a moesymgrymu, a gofyn iddo, "Beth sydd gan f'arglwydd i'w ddweud wrth ei was?"

¹⁴He said, “No; but I have come now as commander of Yahweh’s army.” Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and worshipped, and said to him, “What does my lord say to his servant?”

¹⁵ Atebodd pennaeth llu'r ARGLWYDD, "Tyn dy sandalau oddi am dy draed, oherwydd y mae'r lle yr wyt yn sefyll arno yn gysegredig." Gwnaeth Josua felly.

¹⁵The prince of Yahweh’s army said to Joshua, “Take your shoes off of your feet; for the place on which you stand is holy.” Joshua did so.