¹ Llefarodd yr ARGLWYDD wrth Moses ar Fynydd Sinai,

¹Yahweh said to Moses in Mount Sinai,

² "Dywed wrth bobl Israel, 'Pan ewch i mewn i'r wlad yr wyf yn ei rhoi ichwi, y mae'r wlad i gadw Saboth i'r ARGLWYDD.

²“Speak to the children of Israel, and tell them, ‘When you come into the land which I give you, then the land shall keep a Sabbath to Yahweh.

³ Am chwe blynedd byddwch yn hau eich meysydd, ac am chwe blynedd yn tocio eich gwinllannoedd ac yn casglu eu ffrwyth;

³Six years you shall sow your field, and six years you shall prune your vineyard, and gather in its fruits;

⁴ ond ar y seithfed flwyddyn bydd y wlad yn cael Saboth o orffwys, sef Saboth i'r ARGLWYDD, ac nid ydych i hau eich meysydd nac i docio eich gwinllannoedd.

⁴but in the seventh year there shall be a Sabbath of solemn rest for the land, a Sabbath to Yahweh. You shall not sow your field or prune your vineyard.

⁵ Nid ydych ychwaith i fedi'r cynhaeaf a dyfodd ohono'i hun, nac i gasglu grawnwin oddi ar winwydd heb eu tocio; y mae'r wlad i gael blwyddyn o orffwys.

⁵What grows of itself in your harvest you shall not reap, and the grapes of your undressed vine you shall not gather. It shall be a year of solemn rest for the land.

⁶ Ond bydd unrhyw beth a gynhyrcha'r ddaear yn ystod y flwyddyn o Saboth yn fwyd i ti dy hun, ac i'th was a'th forwyn, dy was cyflog a'r estron sy'n byw gyda thi,

⁶The Sabbath of the land shall be for food for you; for yourself, for your servant, for your maid, for your hired servant, and for your stranger, who lives as a foreigner with you.

⁷ a hefyd i'th anifail ac i'r bwystfil gwyllt fydd ar dy dir; bydd yr holl gynnyrch yn ymborth.

⁷For your livestock also, and for the animals that are in your land, shall all its increase be for food.

⁸ "'Cyfrif saith Saboth o flynyddoedd, sef saith mlynedd seithwaith; bydd saith Saboth o flynyddoedd yn naw a deugain o flynyddoedd.

⁸“‘You shall count off seven Sabbaths of years, seven times seven years; and there shall be to you the days of seven Sabbaths of years, even forty-nine years.

⁹ Yna ar y degfed dydd o'r seithfed mis p�r ganu'r utgorn ym mhob man; ar Ddydd y Cymod p�r ganu'r utgorn trwy dy holl wlad.

⁹Then you shall sound the loud trumpet on the tenth day of the seventh month. On the Day of Atonement you shall sound the trumpet throughout all your land.

¹⁰ Cysegra'r hanner canfed flwyddyn, a chyhoedda ryddid trwy'r wlad i'r holl drigolion; bydd hon yn flwyddyn jwbili ichwi, a bydd pob un ohonoch yn dychwelyd i'w dreftadaeth ac at ei dylwyth.

¹⁰You shall make the fiftieth year holy, and proclaim liberty throughout the land to all its inhabitants. It shall be a jubilee to you; and each of you shall return to his own property, and each of you shall return to his family.

¹¹ Bydd yr hanner canfed flwyddyn yn flwyddyn jwbili ichwi; peidiwch � hau, na medi'r hyn a dyfodd ohono'i hun, na chasglu oddi ar winwydd heb eu tocio.

¹¹That fiftieth year shall be a jubilee to you. In it you shall not sow, neither reap that which grows of itself, nor gather from the undressed vines.

¹² Jwbili ydyw, ac y mae i fod yn sanctaidd ichwi; ond cewch fwyta'r cynnyrch a ddaw o'r tir.

¹²For it is a jubilee; it shall be holy to you. You shall eat of its increase out of the field.

¹³ "'Yn y flwyddyn jwbili hon y mae pob un ohonoch i ddychwelyd i'w dreftadaeth.

¹³“‘In this Year of Jubilee each of you shall return to his property.

¹⁴ Felly, pan fyddwch yn gwerthu neu'n prynu tir ymysg eich gilydd, peidiwch � chymryd mantais ar eich gilydd.

¹⁴“‘If you sell anything to your neighbor, or buy from your neighbor, you shall not wrong one another.

¹⁵ Yr ydych i brynu oddi wrth eich gilydd yn �l nifer y blynyddoedd oddi ar y jwbili, ac i werthu i'ch gilydd yn �l nifer y blynyddoedd sydd ar gyfer cynnyrch.

¹⁵According to the number of years after the Jubilee you shall buy from your neighbor. According to the number of years of the crops he shall sell to you.

¹⁶ Pan fydd y blynyddoedd yn niferus, yr ydych i godi'r pris, ond pan fydd y blynyddoedd yn ychydig, yr ydych i'w ostwng, oherwydd yr hyn a werthir yw nifer y cnydau.

¹⁶According to the length of the years you shall increase its price, and according to the shortness of the years you shall diminish its price; for he is selling the number of the crops to you.

¹⁷ Peidiwch � chymryd mantais ar eich gilydd, ond ofnwch eich Duw. Myfi yw'r ARGLWYDD eich Duw.

¹⁷You shall not wrong one another; but you shall fear your God: for I am Yahweh your God.

¹⁸ Ufuddhewch i'm deddfau, a chadwch fy ngorchmynion a'u gwneud, a chewch fyw'n ddiogel yn y wlad.

¹⁸“‘Therefore you shall do my statutes, and keep my ordinances and do them; and you shall dwell in the land in safety.

¹⁹ Bydd y wlad yn rhoi ei ffrwyth, a chewch fwyta i'ch digoni a byw yno'n ddiogel.

¹⁹The land shall yield its fruit, and you shall eat your fill, and dwell therein in safety.

²⁰ Os gofynnwch, "Beth a fwytawn yn y seithfed flwyddyn, gan na fyddwn yn hau nac yn medi ein cynhaeaf?"

²⁰If you said, “What shall we eat the seventh year? Behold, we shall not sow, nor gather in our increase”;

²¹ fe drefnaf y fath fendith ar eich cyfer yn y chweched flwyddyn fel y rhoddir digon o gynnyrch ichwi am dair blynedd.

²¹then I will command my blessing on you in the sixth year, and it shall bring forth fruit for the three years.

²² Pan fyddwch yn hau yn yr wythfed flwyddyn, byddwch yn bwyta o'r hen gnwd, ac yn parhau i fwyta ohono nes y daw cnwd yn y nawfed flwyddyn.

²²You shall sow the eighth year, and eat of the fruits, the old store; until the ninth year, until its fruits come in, you shall eat the old store.

²³ "'Ni ellir gwerthu tir yn barhaol, oherwydd eiddof fi yw'r tir, ac nid ydych chwi ond estroniaid a thenantiaid i mi.

²³“‘The land shall not be sold in perpetuity, for the land is mine; for you are strangers and live as foreigners with me.

²⁴ Trwy holl wlad eich treftadaeth, byddwch barod i ryddhau tir a werthwyd.

²⁴In all the land of your possession you shall grant a redemption for the land.

²⁵ Os bydd un ohonoch yn dlawd ac yn gwerthu rhan o'i dreftadaeth, caiff ei berthynas agosaf ddod a rhyddhau'r hyn a werthodd.

²⁵“‘If your brother becomes poor, and sells some of his possessions, then his kinsman who is next to him shall come, and redeem that which his brother has sold.

²⁶ Os bydd heb berthynas i'w ryddhau, ac yntau wedyn yn llwyddo ac yn ennill digon i'w ryddhau,

²⁶If a man has no one to redeem it, and he becomes prosperous and finds sufficient means to redeem it;

²⁷ y mae i gyfrif y blynyddoedd er pan werthodd ef, ac ad-dalu am hynny i'r gwerthwr, ac yna caiff ddychwelyd i'w dreftadaeth.

²⁷then let him reckon the years since its sale, and restore the surplus to the man to whom he sold it; and he shall return to his property.

²⁸ Os na fydd wedi ennill digon i ad-dalu iddo, bydd yr hyn a werthodd yn eiddo i'r prynwr hyd flwyddyn y jwbili; fe'i dychwelir ym mlwyddyn y jwbili a chaiff y gwerthwr ddychwelyd i'w dreftadaeth.

²⁸But if he isn’t able to get it back for himself, then what he has sold shall remain in the hand of him who has bought it until the Year of Jubilee: and in the Jubilee it shall be released, and he shall return to his property.

²⁹ "'Os bydd rhywun yn gwerthu tu375? annedd mewn dinas gaerog, caiff ei ryddhau o fewn blwyddyn lawn ar �l ei werthu; o fewn yr amser hwnnw caiff ei ryddhau.

²⁹“‘If a man sells a dwelling house in a walled city, then he may redeem it within a whole year after it has been sold. For a full year he shall have the right of redemption.

³⁰ Os na fydd wedi ei ryddhau cyn diwedd y flwyddyn lawn, bydd y tu375? yn y ddinas gaerog yn eiddo parhaol i'r sawl a'i prynodd ac i'w ddisgynyddion; nid yw i'w ddychwelyd ym mlwyddyn y jwbili.

³⁰If it isn’t redeemed within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city shall be made sure in perpetuity to him who bought it, throughout his generations. It shall not be released in the Jubilee.

³¹ Ond y mae tai mewn trefi heb furiau o'u hamgylch i'w hystyried fel rhai yng nghefn gwlad; fe ellir eu rhyddhau, ac y maent i'w dychwelyd ym mlwyddyn y jwbili.

³¹But the houses of the villages which have no wall around them shall be reckoned with the fields of the country: they may be redeemed, and they shall be released in the Jubilee.

³² Bydd gan y Lefiaid hawl parhaol i ryddhau tai eu treftadaeth yn y dinasoedd sy'n perthyn iddynt.

³²“‘Nevertheless the cities of the Levites, the houses in the cities of their possession, the Levites may redeem at any time.

³³ Gellir rhyddhau eiddo yn perthyn i'r Lefiaid, ac y mae tu375? a werthwyd yn un o ddinasoedd eu treftadaeth i'w ddychwelyd ym mlwyddyn y jwbili; y mae'r tai yn ninasoedd y Lefiaid yn dreftadaeth iddynt ymysg pobl Israel.

³³The Levites may redeem the house that was sold, and the city of his possession, and it shall be released in the Jubilee; for the houses of the cities of the Levites are their possession among the children of Israel.

³⁴ Ond ni cheir gwerthu'r tir pori o amgylch eu trefi, oherwydd y mae'n dreftadaeth barhaol iddynt.

³⁴But the field of the suburbs of their cities may not be sold; for it is their perpetual possession.

³⁵ "'Os bydd un ohonoch yn dlawd a heb fedru ei gynnal ei hun yn eich plith, cynorthwya ef, fel y gwnait i estron neu ymsefydlydd gyda thi, er mwyn iddo fyw yn eich mysg.

³⁵“‘If your brother has become poor, and his hand can’t support him among you; then you shall uphold him. He shall live with you like an alien and a temporary resident.

³⁶ Paid � chymryd llog nac elw oddi wrtho, ond ofna dy Dduw, er mwyn iddo barhau i fyw yn eich mysg.

³⁶Take no interest from him or profit, but fear your God; that your brother may live among you.

³⁷ Nid wyt i fenthyca arian iddo ar log nac i werthu bwyd iddo am elw.

³⁷You shall not lend him your money at interest, nor give him your food for profit.

³⁸ Myfi yw'r ARGLWYDD dy Dduw, a ddaeth � thi allan o wlad yr Aifft i roi iti wlad Canaan, ac i fod yn Dduw iti.

³⁸I am Yahweh your God, who brought you forth out of the land of Egypt, to give you the land of Canaan, and to be your God.

³⁹ "'Os bydd un ohonoch yn dlawd ac yn ei werthu ei hun iti, paid �'i orfodi i weithio iti fel caethwas.

³⁹“‘If your brother has grown poor among you, and sells himself to you; you shall not make him to serve as a slave.

⁴⁰ Y mae i fod fel gwas cyflog neu ymsefydlydd gyda thi, ac i weithio gyda thi hyd flwyddyn y jwbili.

⁴⁰As a hired servant, and as a temporary resident, he shall be with you; he shall serve with you until the Year of Jubilee:

⁴¹ Yna y mae ef a'i deulu i'w rhyddhau, a bydd yn dychwelyd at ei lwyth ei hun ac i dreftadaeth ei hynafiaid.

⁴¹then he shall go out from you, he and his children with him, and shall return to his own family, and to the possession of his fathers.

⁴² Gan mai gweision i mi yw pobl Israel, a ddygais allan o wlad yr Aifft, ni ellir eu gwerthu yn gaethweision.

⁴²For they are my servants, whom I brought out of the land of Egypt. They shall not be sold as slaves.

⁴³ Paid � thra-awdurdodi drostynt, ond ofna dy Dduw.

⁴³You shall not rule over him with harshness, but shall fear your God.

⁴⁴ Bydd dy gaethweision, yn wryw a benyw, o blith y cenhedloedd o'th amgylch; o'u plith hwy gelli brynu caethweision.

⁴⁴“‘As for your male and your female slaves, whom you may have; of the nations that are around you, from them you may buy male and female slaves.

⁴⁵ Cei hefyd brynu rhai o blith yr estroniaid sydd wedi ymsefydlu yn eich plith, a'r rhai o'u tylwyth sydd wedi eu geni yn eich gwlad, a byddant yn eiddo ichwi.

⁴⁵Moreover of the children of the aliens who live among you, of them you may buy, and of their families who are with you, which they have conceived in your land; and they will be your property.

⁴⁶ Gallwch hefyd eu gadael i'ch plant ar eich �l, iddynt eu cymryd yn etifeddiaeth ac i fod yn gaethweision parhaol iddynt; ond nid ydych i dra-awdurdodi dros eich cyd-Israeliaid.

⁴⁶You may make them an inheritance for your children after you, to hold for a possession; of them may you take your slaves forever: but over your brothers the children of Israel you shall not rule, one over another, with harshness.

⁴⁷ "'Os bydd estron neu ymsefydlydd gyda thi yn dod yn gyfoethog, ac un o'ch plith yn mynd yn dlawd ac yn ei werthu ei hun i'r estron sydd wedi ymsefydlu gyda thi, neu i un o dylwyth yr estron,

⁴⁷“‘If an alien or temporary resident with you becomes rich, and your brother beside him has grown poor, and sells himself to the stranger or foreigner living among you, or to a member of the stranger’s family;

⁴⁸ bydd ganddo'r hawl i gael ei ryddhau ar �l ei werthu; gall un o'i deulu ei ryddhau.

⁴⁸after he is sold he may be redeemed. One of his brothers may redeem him;

⁴⁹ Gall ewythr neu nai neu unrhyw berthynas arall yn y llwyth ei ryddhau; neu os caiff lwyddiant, gall ei ryddhau ei hun.

⁴⁹or his uncle, or his uncle’s son, may redeem him, or any who is a close relative to him of his family may redeem him; or if he has grown rich, he may redeem himself.

⁵⁰ Y mae ef a'i brynwr i gyfrif o'r flwyddyn y gwerthodd ei hun at flwyddyn y jwbili; bydd arian ei bryniant yn unol �'r hyn a delir i was cyflog dros y nifer hwn o flynyddoedd.

⁵⁰He shall reckon with him who bought him from the year that he sold himself to him to the Year of Jubilee: and the price of his sale shall be according to the number of years; according to the time of a hired servant shall he be with him.

⁵¹ Os oes llawer o flynyddoedd ar �l, rhaid iddo dalu am ei ryddhau gyfran uchel o'r arian a roddwyd amdano;

⁵¹If there are yet many years, according to them he shall give back the price of his redemption out of the money that he was bought for.

⁵² ond os ychydig sydd ar �l hyd flwyddyn y jwbili, y mae i wneud y cyfrif ac i dalu yn �l hynny am ei ryddhau.

⁵²If there remain but a few years to the year of jubilee, then he shall reckon with him; according to his years of service he shall give back the price of his redemption.

⁵³ Y mae i'w ystyried fel un wedi ei gyflogi'n flynyddol; nid ydych i adael i'w berchennog dra-awdurdodi drosto.

⁵³As a servant hired year by year shall he be with him: he shall not rule with harshness over him in your sight.

⁵⁴ Hyd yn oed os na fydd wedi ei ryddhau trwy un o'r ffyrdd hyn, caiff ef a'i blant eu rhyddhau ym mlwyddyn y jwbili;

⁵⁴If he isn’t redeemed by these means, then he shall be released in the Year of Jubilee, he, and his children with him.

⁵⁵ oherwydd gweision i mi yw pobl Israel, gweision a ddygais allan o wlad yr Aifft. Myfi yw'r ARGLWYDD eich Duw.

⁵⁵For to me the children of Israel are servants; they are my servants whom I brought out of the land of Egypt. I am Yahweh your God.