¹ Ymgasglodd y Phariseaid ato, a rhai ysgrifenyddion oedd wedi dod o Jerwsalem.

¹Then the Pharisees, and some of the scribes gathered together to him, having come from Jerusalem.

² A gwelsant fod rhai o'i ddisgyblion ef yn bwyta'u bwyd � dwylo halogedig, hynny yw, heb eu golchi.

²Now when they saw some of his disciples eating bread with defiled, that is, unwashed, hands, they found fault.

³ (Oherwydd nid yw'r Phariseaid, na neb o'r Iddewon, yn bwyta heb olchi eu dwylo hyd yr arddwrn, gan lynu wrth draddodiad yr hynafiaid;

³(For the Pharisees, and all the Jews, don’t eat unless they wash their hands and forearms, holding to the tradition of the elders.

⁴ ac ni fyddant byth yn bwyta, ar �l dod o'r farchnad, heb ymolchi; ac y mae llawer o bethau eraill a etifeddwyd ganddynt i'w cadw, megis golchi cwpanau ac ystenau a llestri pres.)

⁴They don’t eat when they come from the marketplace, unless they bathe themselves, and there are many other things, which they have received to hold to: washings of cups, pitchers, bronze vessels, and couches.)

⁵ Gofynnodd y Phariseaid a'r ysgrifenyddion iddo, "Pam nad yw dy ddisgyblion di'n dilyn traddodiad yr hynafiaid, ond yn bwyta'u bwyd � dwylo halogedig?"

⁵The Pharisees and the scribes asked him, “Why don’t your disciples walk according to the tradition of the elders, but eat their bread with unwashed hands?”

⁶ Dywedodd yntau wrthynt, "Da y proffwydodd Eseia amdanoch chwi ragrithwyr, fel y mae'n ysgrifenedig: 'Y mae'r bobl hyn yn fy anrhydeddu �'u gwefusau, ond y mae eu calon ymhell oddi wrthyf;

⁶He answered them, “Well did Isaiah prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written, ‘This people honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me.

⁷ yn ofer y maent yn fy addoli, gan ddysgu gorchmynion dynol fel athrawiaethau.'

⁷ But in vain do they worship me, teaching as doctrines the commandments of men.’ Isaiah 29:13

⁸ Yr ydych yn anwybyddu gorchymyn Duw ac yn glynu wrth draddodiad dynol."

⁸ “For you set aside the commandment of God, and hold tightly to the tradition of men—the washing of pitchers and cups, and you do many other such things.”

⁹ Meddai hefyd wrthynt, "Rhai da ydych chwi am wrthod gorchymyn Duw er mwyn cadarnhau eich traddodiad eich hunain.

⁹He said to them, “Full well do you reject the commandment of God, that you may keep your tradition.

¹⁰ Oherwydd dywedodd Moses, 'Anrhydedda dy dad a'th fam', a, 'Bydded farw'n gelain y sawl a felltithia ei dad neu ei fam.'

¹⁰ For Moses said, ‘Honor your father and your mother;’ Exodus 20:12; Deuteronomy 5:16 and, ‘He who speaks evil of father or mother, let him be put to death.’ Exodus 21:17; Leviticus 20:9

¹¹ Ond yr ydych chwi'n dweud, 'Os dywed rhywun wrth ei dad neu ei fam, "Corban (hynny yw, Offrwm i Dduw) yw beth bynnag y gallasit ei dderbyn yn gymorth gennyf fi",'

¹¹ But you say, ‘If a man tells his father or his mother, “Whatever profit you might have received from me is Corban Corban is a Hebrew word for an offering devoted to God. , that is to say, given to God”;’

¹² ni adewch iddo mwyach wneud dim i'w dad neu i'w fam.

¹² then you no longer allow him to do anything for his father or his mother,

¹³ Yr ydych yn dirymu gair Duw trwy'r traddodiad a drosglwyddir gennych. Ac yr ydych yn gwneud llawer o bethau cyffelyb i hynny."

¹³ making void the word of God by your tradition, which you have handed down. You do many things like this.”

¹⁴ Galwodd y dyrfa ato drachefn ac meddai wrthynt, "Gwrandewch arnaf bawb, a deallwch.

¹⁴He called all the multitude to himself, and said to them, “Hear me, all of you, and understand.

¹⁵ Nid oes dim sy'n mynd i mewn i rywun o'r tu allan iddo yn gallu ei halogi; ond y pethau sy'n dod allan o rywun, dyna sy'n ei halogi."

¹⁵ There is nothing from outside of the man, that going into him can defile him; but the things which proceed out of the man are those that defile the man.

¹⁶ [{cf15i Os oes gan rywun glustiau i wrando, gwrandawed.}]

¹⁶ If anyone has ears to hear, let him hear!”

¹⁷ Ac wedi iddo fynd i'r tu375? oddi wrth y dyrfa, dechreuodd ei ddisgyblion ei holi am y ddameg.

¹⁷When he had entered into a house away from the multitude, his disciples asked him about the parable.

¹⁸ Meddai yntau wrthynt, "A ydych chwithau hefyd yr un mor ddi-ddeall? Oni welwch na all dim sy'n mynd i mewn i rywun o'r tu allan ei halogi,

¹⁸He said to them, “Are you thus without understanding also? Don’t you perceive that whatever goes into the man from outside can’t defile him,

¹⁹ oherwydd nid yw'n mynd i'w galon ond i'w gylla, ac yna y mae'n mynd allan i'r geudy?" Felly y cyhoeddodd ef yr holl fwydydd yn l�n.

¹⁹ because it doesn’t go into his heart, but into his stomach, then into the latrine, thus purifying all foods or, making all foods clean ?”

²⁰ Ac meddai, "Yr hyn sy'n dod allan o rywun, dyna sy'n ei halogi.

²⁰He said, “That which proceeds out of the man, that defiles the man.

²¹ Oherwydd o'r tu mewn, o galon dynion, y daw allan feddyliau drwg, puteinio, lladrata, llofruddio,

²¹ For from within, out of the hearts of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, sexual sins, murders, thefts,

²² godinebu, trachwantu, anfadwaith, twyll, anlladrwydd, cenfigen, cabledd, balchder, ynfydrwydd;

²² covetings, wickedness, deceit, lustful desires, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, and foolishness.

²³ o'r tu mewn y mae'r holl ddrygau hyn yn dod ac yn halogi rhywun."

²³ All these evil things come from within, and defile the man.”

²⁴ Cychwynnodd oddi yno ac aeth ymaith i gyffiniau Tyrus. Aeth i du375?, ac ni fynnai i neb wybod; ond ni lwyddodd i ymguddio.

²⁴From there he arose, and went away into the borders of Tyre and Sidon. He entered into a house, and didn’t want anyone to know it, but he couldn’t escape notice.

²⁵ Ar unwaith clywodd gwraig amdano, gwraig yr oedd gan ei merch fach ysbryd aflan, a daeth a syrthiodd wrth ei draed ef.

²⁵For a woman, whose little daughter had an unclean spirit, having heard of him, came and fell down at his feet.

²⁶ Groeges oedd y wraig, Syroffeniciad o genedl; ac yr oedd yn gofyn iddo fwrw'r cythraul allan o'i merch.

²⁶Now the woman was a Greek, a Syrophoenician by race. She begged him that he would cast the demon out of her daughter.

²⁷ Meddai yntau wrthi, "Gad i'r plant gael digon yn gyntaf; nid yw'n deg cymryd bara'r plant a'i daflu i'r cu373?n."

²⁷But Jesus said to her, “Let the children be filled first, for it is not appropriate to take the children’s bread and throw it to the dogs.”

²⁸ Atebodd hithau ef, "Syr, y mae hyd yn oed y cu373?n o dan y bwrdd yn bwyta o friwsion y plant."

²⁸But she answered him, “Yes, Lord. Yet even the dogs under the table eat the children’s crumbs.”

²⁹ "Am iti ddweud hynny," ebe yntau, "dos adref; y mae'r cythraul wedi mynd allan o'th ferch."

²⁹He said to her, “For this saying, go your way. The demon has gone out of your daughter.”

³⁰ Aeth hithau adref a chafodd y plentyn yn gorwedd ar y gwely, a'r cythraul wedi mynd ymaith.

³⁰She went away to her house, and found the child having been laid on the bed, with the demon gone out.

³¹ Dychwelodd drachefn o gyffiniau Tyrus, a daeth drwy Sidon at F�r Galilea trwy ganol bro'r Decapolis.

³¹Again he departed from the borders of Tyre and Sidon, and came to the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the region of Decapolis.

³² Dygasant ato ddyn byddar oedd prin yn gallu siarad, a cheisio ganddo roi ei law arno.

³²They brought to him one who was deaf and had an impediment in his speech. They begged him to lay his hand on him.

³³ Cymerodd yntau ef o'r neilltu oddi wrth y dyrfa ar ei ben ei hun; rhoes ei fysedd yn ei glustiau, poerodd, a chyffyrddodd �'i dafod;

³³He took him aside from the multitude, privately, and put his fingers into his ears, and he spat, and touched his tongue.

³⁴ a chan edrych i fyny i'r nef ochneidiodd a dweud wrtho, "Ephphatha", hynny yw, "Agorer di".

³⁴Looking up to heaven, he sighed, and said to him, “Ephphatha!” that is, “Be opened!”

³⁵ Agorwyd ei glustiau ar unwaith, a datodwyd rhwym ei dafod a dechreuodd lefaru'n eglur.

³⁵Immediately his ears were opened, and the impediment of his tongue was released, and he spoke clearly.

³⁶ A gorchmynnodd iddynt beidio � dweud wrth neb; ond po fwyaf yr oedd ef yn gorchymyn iddynt, mwyaf yn y byd yr oeddent hwy'n cyhoeddi'r peth.

³⁶He commanded them that they should tell no one, but the more he commanded them, so much the more widely they proclaimed it.

³⁷ Yr oeddent yn synnu'n fawr dros ben, gan ddweud, "Da y gwnaeth ef bob peth; y mae'n gwneud hyd yn oed i fyddariaid glywed ac i fudion lefaru."

³⁷They were astonished beyond measure, saying, “He has done all things well. He makes even the deaf hear, and the mute speak!”