¹ Y diwrnod hwnnw aeth Iesu allan o'r tu375? ac eisteddodd ar lan y m�r.

¹On that day Jesus went out of the house, and sat by the seaside.

² Daeth tyrfaoedd mawr ynghyd ato, nes iddo fynd ac eistedd mewn cwch, ac yr oedd yr holl dyrfa yn sefyll ar y lan.

²Great multitudes gathered to him, so that he entered into a boat, and sat, and all the multitude stood on the beach.

³ Fe lefarodd lawer wrthynt ar ddamhegion, gan ddweud: "Aeth heuwr allan i hau.

³He spoke to them many things in parables, saying, “Behold, a farmer went out to sow.

⁴ Ac wrth iddo hau, syrthiodd peth had ar hyd y llwybr, a daeth yr adar a'i fwyta.

⁴ As he sowed, some seeds fell by the roadside, and the birds came and devoured them.

⁵ Syrthiodd peth arall ar leoedd creigiog, lle ni chafodd fawr o bridd, a thyfodd yn gyflym am nad oedd iddo ddyfnder daear.

⁵ Others fell on rocky ground, where they didn’t have much soil, and immediately they sprang up, because they had no depth of earth.

⁶ Ond wedi i'r haul godi fe'i llosgwyd, ac am nad oedd iddo wreiddyn fe wywodd.

⁶ When the sun had risen, they were scorched. Because they had no root, they withered away.

⁷ Syrthiodd hadau eraill ymhlith y drain, a thyfodd y drain a'u tagu.

⁷ Others fell among thorns. The thorns grew up and choked them.

⁸ A syrthiodd eraill ar dir da a ffrwytho, peth ganwaith cymaint, a pheth drigain, a pheth ddeg ar hugain.

⁸ Others fell on good soil, and yielded fruit: some one hundred times as much, some sixty, and some thirty.

⁹ Y sawl sydd � chlustiau ganddo, gwrandawed."

⁹ He who has ears to hear, let him hear.”

¹⁰ Daeth y disgyblion a dweud wrtho, "Pam yr wyt yn siarad wrthynt ar ddamhegion?"

¹⁰The disciples came, and said to him, “Why do you speak to them in parables?”

¹¹ Atebodd yntau, "I chwi y mae gwybod cyfrinachau teyrnas nefoedd wedi ei roi, ond iddynt hwy nis rhoddwyd.

¹¹He answered them, “To you it is given to know the mysteries of the Kingdom of Heaven, but it is not given to them.

¹² Oherwydd i'r sawl y mae ganddo y rhoir, a bydd ganddo fwy na digon; ond oddi ar yr sawl nad oes ganddo y dygir hyd yn oed hynny sydd ganddo.

¹² For whoever has, to him will be given, and he will have abundance, but whoever doesn’t have, from him will be taken away even that which he has.

¹³ Am hynny yr wyf yn siarad wrthynt ar ddamhegion; oherwydd er iddynt edrych nid ydynt yn gweld, ac er iddynt wrando nid ydynt yn clywed nac yn deall.

¹³ Therefore I speak to them in parables, because seeing they don’t see, and hearing, they don’t hear, neither do they understand.

¹⁴ A chyflawnir ynddynt hwy y broffwydoliaeth gan Eseia sy'n dweud: 'Er clywed a chlywed, ni ddeallwch ddim; er edrych ac edrych, ni welwch ddim.

¹⁴ In them the prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled, which says, ‘By hearing you will hear, and will in no way understand; Seeing you will see, and will in no way perceive:

¹⁵ Canys brasawyd calon y bobl yma, y mae eu clyw yn drwm, a'u llygaid wedi cau; rhag iddynt weld �'u llygaid, a chlywed �'u clustiau, a deall �'u calon, a throi'n �l, i mi eu hiach�u.'

¹⁵ for this people’s heart has grown callous, their ears are dull of hearing, they have closed their eyes; or else perhaps they might perceive with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their heart, and should turn again; and I would heal them.’ Isaiah 6:9-10

¹⁶ Ond gwyn eu byd eich llygaid chwi am eu bod yn gweld, a'ch clustiau chwi am eu bod yn clywed.

¹⁶ “But blessed are your eyes, for they see; and your ears, for they hear.

¹⁷ Yn wir, 'rwy'n dweud wrthych fod llawer o broffwydi a rhai cyfiawn wedi dyheu am weld y pethau yr ydych chwi yn eu gweld, ac nis gwelsant, a chlywed y pethau yr ydych chwi yn eu clywed, ac nis clywsant.

¹⁷ For most certainly I tell you that many prophets and righteous men desired to see the things which you see, and didn’t see them; and to hear the things which you hear, and didn’t hear them.

¹⁸ "Gwrandewch chwithau felly ar ddameg yr heuwr.

¹⁸ “Hear, then, the parable of the farmer.

¹⁹ Pan fydd unrhyw un yn clywed gair y deyrnas heb ei ddeall, daw'r Un drwg a chipio'r hyn a heuwyd yn ei galon. Dyma'r un sy'n derbyn yr had ar hyd y llwybr.

¹⁹ When anyone hears the word of the Kingdom, and doesn’t understand it, the evil one comes, and snatches away that which has been sown in his heart. This is what was sown by the roadside.

²⁰ A'r un sy'n derbyn yr had ar leoedd creigiog, dyma'r un sy'n clywed y gair ac yn ei dderbyn ar ei union yn llawen.

²⁰ What was sown on the rocky places, this is he who hears the word, and immediately with joy receives it;

²¹ Ond nid oes ganddo wreiddyn ynddo'i hunan, a thros dro y mae'n para; pan ddaw gorthrymder neu erlid o achos y gair, fe gwymp ar unwaith.

²¹ yet he has no root in himself, but endures for a while. When oppression or persecution arises because of the word, immediately he stumbles.

²² Yr un sy'n derbyn yr had ymhlith y drain, dyma'r un sy'n clywed y gair, ond y mae gofal y byd hwn a hudoliaeth golud yn tagu'r gair, ac y mae'n mynd yn ddiffrwyth.

²² What was sown among the thorns, this is he who hears the word, but the cares of this age and the deceitfulness of riches choke the word, and he becomes unfruitful.

²³ A'r un sy'n derbyn yr had ar dir da, dyma'r un sy'n clywed y gair ac yn ei ddeall, ac yn dwyn ffrwyth ac yn rhoi peth ganwaith cymaint, a pheth drigain, a pheth ddeg ar hugain."

²³ What was sown on the good ground, this is he who hears the word, and understands it, who most certainly bears fruit, and brings forth, some one hundred times as much, some sixty, and some thirty.”

²⁴ Cyflwynodd Iesu ddameg arall iddynt: "Y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i ddyn a heuodd had da yn ei faes.

²⁴He set another parable before them, saying, “The Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field,

²⁵ Ond pan oedd pawb yn cysgu, daeth ei elyn a hau efrau ymysg yr u375?d a mynd ymaith.

²⁵ but while people slept, his enemy came and sowed darnel weeds darnel is a weed grass (probably bearded darnel or lolium temulentum) that looks very much like wheat until it is mature, when the difference becomes very apparent. also among the wheat, and went away.

²⁶ Pan eginodd y cnwd a dwyn ffrwyth, yna ymddangosodd yr efrau hefyd.

²⁶ But when the blade sprang up and brought forth fruit, then the darnel weeds appeared also.

²⁷ Daeth gweision gu373?r y tu375? a dweud wrtho, 'Syr, onid had da a heuaist yn dy faes? O ble felly y daeth efrau iddo?'

²⁷ The servants of the householder came and said to him, ‘Sir, didn’t you sow good seed in your field? Where did this darnel come from?’

²⁸ Atebodd yntau, 'Gelyn a wnaeth hyn.' Meddai'r gweision wrtho, 'A wyt am i ni fynd allan a chasglu'r efrau?'

²⁸ “He said to them, ‘An enemy has done this.’ “The servants asked him, ‘Do you want us to go and gather them up?’

²⁹ 'Na,' meddai ef, 'wrth gasglu'r efrau fe allwch ddiwreiddio'r u375?d gyda hwy.

²⁹ “But he said, ‘No, lest perhaps while you gather up the darnel weeds, you root up the wheat with them.

³⁰ Gadewch i'r ddau dyfu gyda'i gilydd hyd y cynhaeaf, ac yn amser y cynhaeaf dywedaf wrth y medelwyr, "Casglwch yr efrau yn gyntaf, a rhwymwch hwy'n sypynnau i'w llosgi, ond crynhowch yr u375?d i'm hysgubor."'"

³⁰ Let both grow together until the harvest, and in the harvest time I will tell the reapers, “First, gather up the darnel weeds, and bind them in bundles to burn them; but gather the wheat into my barn.”’”

³¹ A dyma ddameg arall a gyflwynodd iddynt: "Y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i hedyn mwstard, a gymerodd rhywun a'i hau yn ei faes.

³¹He set another parable before them, saying, “The Kingdom of Heaven is like a grain of mustard seed, which a man took, and sowed in his field;

³² Dyma'r lleiaf o'r holl hadau, ond wedi iddo dyfu, ef yw'r mwyaf o'r holl lysiau, a daw yn goeden, fel bod adar yr awyr yn dod ac yn nythu yn ei changhennau."

³² which indeed is smaller than all seeds. But when it is grown, it is greater than the herbs, and becomes a tree, so that the birds of the air come and lodge in its branches.”

³³ Llefarodd ddameg arall wrthynt: "Y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i lefain; y mae gwraig yn ei gymryd, ac yn ei gymysgu � thri mesur o flawd gwenith, nes lefeinio'r cwbl."

³³He spoke another parable to them. “The Kingdom of Heaven is like yeast, which a woman took, and hid in three measures literally, three sata. 3 sata is about 39 litres or a bit more than a bushel of meal, until it was all leavened.”

³⁴ Dywedodd Iesu'r holl bethau hyn ar ddamhegion wrth y tyrfaoedd; heb ddameg ni fyddai'n llefaru dim wrthynt,

³⁴Jesus spoke all these things in parables to the multitudes; and without a parable, he didn’t speak to them,

³⁵ fel y cyflawnid y gair a lefarwyd trwy'r proffwyd: "Agoraf fy ngenau ar ddamhegion, traethaf bethau sy'n guddiedig er seiliad y byd."

³⁵that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through the prophet, saying, “I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things hidden from the foundation of the world.” Psalm 78:2

³⁶ Yna, wedi gollwng y tyrfaoedd, daeth i'r tu375?. A daeth ei ddisgyblion ato a dweud, "Eglura i ni ddameg yr efrau yn y maes."

³⁶Then Jesus sent the multitudes away, and went into the house. His disciples came to him, saying, “Explain to us the parable of the darnel weeds of the field.”

³⁷ Dywedodd yntau, "Yr un sy'n hau'r had da yw Mab y Dyn.

³⁷He answered them, “He who sows the good seed is the Son of Man,

³⁸ Y maes yw'r byd. Yr had da yw plant y deyrnas; yr efrau yw plant yr Un drwg,

³⁸ the field is the world; and the good seed, these are the children of the Kingdom; and the darnel weeds are the children of the evil one.

³⁹ a'r gelyn a'u heuodd yw'r diafol; y cynhaeaf yw diwedd amser, a'r medelwyr yw'r angylion.

³⁹ The enemy who sowed them is the devil. The harvest is the end of the age, and the reapers are angels.

⁴⁰ Yn union fel y cesglir yr efrau a'u llosgi yn y t�n, felly y bydd yn niwedd amser.

⁴⁰ As therefore the darnel weeds are gathered up and burned with fire; so will it be at the end of this age.

⁴¹ Bydd Mab y Dyn yn anfon ei angylion, a byddant yn casglu allan o'i deyrnas ef bopeth sy'n peri tramgwydd, a'r rhai sy'n gwneud anghyfraith,

⁴¹ The Son of Man will send out his angels, and they will gather out of his Kingdom all things that cause stumbling, and those who do iniquity,

⁴² a byddant yn eu taflu i'r ffwrnais danllyd; bydd yno wylo a rhincian dannedd.

⁴² and will cast them into the furnace of fire. There will be weeping and the gnashing of teeth.

⁴³ Yna bydd y rhai cyfiawn yn disgleirio fel yr haul yn nheyrnas eu Tad. Y sawl sydd � chlustiau ganddo, gwrandawed.

⁴³ Then the righteous will shine forth like the sun in the Kingdom of their Father. He who has ears to hear, let him hear.

⁴⁴ "Y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i drysor wedi ei guddio mewn maes; pan ddaeth rhywun o hyd iddo, fe'i cuddiodd, ac yn ei lawenydd y mae'n mynd ac yn gwerthu'r cwbl sydd ganddo, ac yn prynu'r maes hwnnw.

⁴⁴ “Again, the Kingdom of Heaven is like a treasure hidden in the field, which a man found, and hid. In his joy, he goes and sells all that he has, and buys that field.

⁴⁵ "Eto y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i fasnachwr sy'n chwilio am berlau gwych.

⁴⁵ “Again, the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who is a merchant seeking fine pearls,

⁴⁶ Wedi iddo ddarganfod un perl gwerthfawr, aeth i ffwrdd a gwerthu'r cwbl oedd ganddo, a'i brynu.

⁴⁶ who having found one pearl of great price, he went and sold all that he had, and bought it.

⁴⁷ "Eto y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i rwyd a fwriwyd i'r m�r ac a ddaliodd bysgod o bob math.

⁴⁷ “Again, the Kingdom of Heaven is like a dragnet, that was cast into the sea, and gathered some fish of every kind,

⁴⁸ Pan oedd yn llawn, tynnodd dynion hi i'r lan ac eistedd i lawr a chasglu'r rhai da i lestri a thaflu'r rhai gwael i ffwrdd.

⁴⁸ which, when it was filled, they drew up on the beach. They sat down, and gathered the good into containers, but the bad they threw away.

⁴⁹ Felly y bydd yn niwedd amser; bydd yr angylion yn mynd allan ac yn gwahanu'r drwg o blith y cyfiawn,

⁴⁹ So will it be in the end of the world. The angels will come forth, and separate the wicked from among the righteous,

⁵⁰ ac yn eu taflu i'r ffwrnais danllyd; bydd yno wylo a rhincian dannedd.

⁵⁰ and will cast them into the furnace of fire. There will be the weeping and the gnashing of teeth.”

⁵¹ "A ydych wedi deall yr holl bethau hyn?" Dywedasant wrtho, "Ydym."

⁵¹Jesus said to them, “Have you understood all these things?” They answered him, “Yes, Lord.”

⁵² "Am hynny," meddai ef wrthynt, "y mae pob ysgrifennydd a ddaeth yn ddisgybl yn nheyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i berchen tu375? sydd yn dwyn allan o'i drysorfa bethau newydd a hen."

⁵²He said to them, “Therefore every scribe who has been made a disciple in the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who is a householder, who brings out of his treasure new and old things.”

⁵³ Pan orffennodd Iesu'r damhegion hyn, aeth oddi yno.

⁵³It happened that when Jesus had finished these parables, he departed from there.

⁵⁴ Ac wedi dod i fro ei febyd, yr oedd yn dysgu yn eu synagog hwy, nes iddynt synnu a dweud, "O ble y cafodd hwn y ddoethineb hon a'r gweithredoedd nerthol hyn?

⁵⁴Coming into his own country, he taught them in their synagogue, so that they were astonished, and said, “Where did this man get this wisdom, and these mighty works?

⁵⁵ Onid mab y saer yw hwn? Onid Mair yw enw ei fam ef, ac Iago a Joseff a Simon a Jwdas yn frodyr iddo?

⁵⁵Isn’t this the carpenter’s son? Isn’t his mother called Mary, and his brothers, James, Joses, Simon, and Judas or, Judah ?

⁵⁶ Ac onid yw ei chwiorydd i gyd yma gyda ni? O ble felly y cafodd hwn yr holl bethau hyn?"

⁵⁶Aren’t all of his sisters with us? Where then did this man get all of these things?”

⁵⁷ Yr oedd ef yn peri tramgwydd iddynt. Dywedodd Iesu wrthynt, "Nid yw proffwyd heb anrhydedd ond yn ei fro ei hun ac yn ei gartref."

⁵⁷They were offended by him. But Jesus said to them, “A prophet is not without honor, except in his own country, and in his own house.”

⁵⁸ Ac ni wnaeth lawer o wyrthiau yno o achos eu hanghrediniaeth.

⁵⁸He didn’t do many mighty works there because of their unbelief.