¹ Y diwrnod hwnnw aeth Iesu allan o'r tu375? ac eisteddodd ar lan y m�r.

¹And that [same] day Jesus went out from the house and sat down by the sea.

² Daeth tyrfaoedd mawr ynghyd ato, nes iddo fynd ac eistedd mewn cwch, ac yr oedd yr holl dyrfa yn sefyll ar y lan.

²And great crowds were gathered together to him, so that going on board ship himself he sat down, and the whole crowd stood on the shore.

³ Fe lefarodd lawer wrthynt ar ddamhegion, gan ddweud: "Aeth heuwr allan i hau.

³And he spoke to them many things in parables, saying, Behold, the sower went out to sow:

⁴ Ac wrth iddo hau, syrthiodd peth had ar hyd y llwybr, a daeth yr adar a'i fwyta.

⁴and as he sowed, some [grains] fell along the way, and the birds came and devoured them;

⁵ Syrthiodd peth arall ar leoedd creigiog, lle ni chafodd fawr o bridd, a thyfodd yn gyflym am nad oedd iddo ddyfnder daear.

⁵and others fell upon the rocky places where they had not much earth, and immediately they sprang up out of [the ground] because of not having [any] depth of earth,

⁶ Ond wedi i'r haul godi fe'i llosgwyd, ac am nad oedd iddo wreiddyn fe wywodd.

⁶but when the sun rose they were burned up, and because of not having [any] root were dried up;

⁷ Syrthiodd hadau eraill ymhlith y drain, a thyfodd y drain a'u tagu.

⁷and others fell upon the thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked them;

⁸ A syrthiodd eraill ar dir da a ffrwytho, peth ganwaith cymaint, a pheth drigain, a pheth ddeg ar hugain.

⁸and others fell upon the good ground, and produced fruit, one a hundred, one sixty, and one thirty.

⁹ Y sawl sydd � chlustiau ganddo, gwrandawed."

⁹He that has ears, let him hear.

¹⁰ Daeth y disgyblion a dweud wrtho, "Pam yr wyt yn siarad wrthynt ar ddamhegion?"

¹⁰And the disciples came up and said to him, Why speakest thou to them in parables?

¹¹ Atebodd yntau, "I chwi y mae gwybod cyfrinachau teyrnas nefoedd wedi ei roi, ond iddynt hwy nis rhoddwyd.

¹¹And he answering said to them, Because to you it is given to know the mysteries of the kingdom of the heavens, but to them it is not given;

¹² Oherwydd i'r sawl y mae ganddo y rhoir, a bydd ganddo fwy na digon; ond oddi ar yr sawl nad oes ganddo y dygir hyd yn oed hynny sydd ganddo.

¹²for whoever has, to him shall be given, and he shall be caused to be in abundance; but he who has not, even what he has shall be taken away from him.

¹³ Am hynny yr wyf yn siarad wrthynt ar ddamhegion; oherwydd er iddynt edrych nid ydynt yn gweld, ac er iddynt wrando nid ydynt yn clywed nac yn deall.

¹³For this cause I speak to them in parables, because seeing they do not see, and hearing they do not hear nor understand;

¹⁴ A chyflawnir ynddynt hwy y broffwydoliaeth gan Eseia sy'n dweud: 'Er clywed a chlywed, ni ddeallwch ddim; er edrych ac edrych, ni welwch ddim.

¹⁴and in them is filled up the prophecy of Esaias, which says, Hearing ye shall hear and shall not understand, and beholding ye shall behold and not see;

¹⁵ Canys brasawyd calon y bobl yma, y mae eu clyw yn drwm, a'u llygaid wedi cau; rhag iddynt weld �'u llygaid, a chlywed �'u clustiau, a deall �'u calon, a throi'n �l, i mi eu hiach�u.'

¹⁵for the heart of this people has grown fat, and they have heard heavily with their ears, and they have closed their eyes as asleep, lest they should see with the eyes, and hear with the ears, and understand with the heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them.

¹⁶ Ond gwyn eu byd eich llygaid chwi am eu bod yn gweld, a'ch clustiau chwi am eu bod yn clywed.

¹⁶But blessed are *your* eyes because they see, and your ears because they hear;

¹⁷ Yn wir, 'rwy'n dweud wrthych fod llawer o broffwydi a rhai cyfiawn wedi dyheu am weld y pethau yr ydych chwi yn eu gweld, ac nis gwelsant, a chlywed y pethau yr ydych chwi yn eu clywed, ac nis clywsant.

¹⁷for verily I say unto you, that many prophets and righteous [men] have desired to see the things which ye behold and did not see [them], and to hear the things which ye hear and did not hear [them].

¹⁸ "Gwrandewch chwithau felly ar ddameg yr heuwr.

¹⁸*Ye*, therefore, hear the parable of the sower.

¹⁹ Pan fydd unrhyw un yn clywed gair y deyrnas heb ei ddeall, daw'r Un drwg a chipio'r hyn a heuwyd yn ei galon. Dyma'r un sy'n derbyn yr had ar hyd y llwybr.

¹⁹From every one who hears the word of the kingdom and does not understand [it], the wicked one comes and catches away what was sown in his heart: this is he that is sown by the wayside.

²⁰ A'r un sy'n derbyn yr had ar leoedd creigiog, dyma'r un sy'n clywed y gair ac yn ei dderbyn ar ei union yn llawen.

²⁰But he that is sown on the rocky places -- this is he who hears the word and immediately receives it with joy,

²¹ Ond nid oes ganddo wreiddyn ynddo'i hunan, a thros dro y mae'n para; pan ddaw gorthrymder neu erlid o achos y gair, fe gwymp ar unwaith.

²¹but has no root in himself, but is for a time only; and when tribulation or persecution happens on account of the word, he is immediately offended.

²² Yr un sy'n derbyn yr had ymhlith y drain, dyma'r un sy'n clywed y gair, ond y mae gofal y byd hwn a hudoliaeth golud yn tagu'r gair, ac y mae'n mynd yn ddiffrwyth.

²²And he that is sown among the thorns -- this is he who hears the word, and the anxious care of this life, and the deceit of riches choke the word, and he becomes unfruitful.

²³ A'r un sy'n derbyn yr had ar dir da, dyma'r un sy'n clywed y gair ac yn ei ddeall, ac yn dwyn ffrwyth ac yn rhoi peth ganwaith cymaint, a pheth drigain, a pheth ddeg ar hugain."

²³But he that is sown upon the good ground -- this is he who hears and understands the word, who bears fruit also, and produces, one a hundred, one sixty, and one thirty.

²⁴ Cyflwynodd Iesu ddameg arall iddynt: "Y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i ddyn a heuodd had da yn ei faes.

²⁴Another parable set he before them, saying, The kingdom of the heavens has become like a man sowing good seed in his field;

²⁵ Ond pan oedd pawb yn cysgu, daeth ei elyn a hau efrau ymysg yr u375?d a mynd ymaith.

²⁵but while men slept, his enemy came and sowed darnel amongst the wheat, and went away.

²⁶ Pan eginodd y cnwd a dwyn ffrwyth, yna ymddangosodd yr efrau hefyd.

²⁶But when the blade shot up and produced fruit, then appeared the darnel also.

²⁷ Daeth gweision gu373?r y tu375? a dweud wrtho, 'Syr, onid had da a heuaist yn dy faes? O ble felly y daeth efrau iddo?'

²⁷And the bondmen of the householder came up and said to him, Sir, hast thou not sown good seed in thy field? whence then has it darnel?

²⁸ Atebodd yntau, 'Gelyn a wnaeth hyn.' Meddai'r gweision wrtho, 'A wyt am i ni fynd allan a chasglu'r efrau?'

²⁸And he said to them, A man [that is] an enemy has done this. And the bondmen said to him, Wilt thou then that we should go and gather it [up]?

²⁹ 'Na,' meddai ef, 'wrth gasglu'r efrau fe allwch ddiwreiddio'r u375?d gyda hwy.

²⁹But he said, No; lest [in] gathering the darnel ye should root up the wheat with it.

³⁰ Gadewch i'r ddau dyfu gyda'i gilydd hyd y cynhaeaf, ac yn amser y cynhaeaf dywedaf wrth y medelwyr, "Casglwch yr efrau yn gyntaf, a rhwymwch hwy'n sypynnau i'w llosgi, ond crynhowch yr u375?d i'm hysgubor."'"

³⁰Suffer both to grow together unto the harvest, and in time of the harvest I will say to the harvestmen, Gather first the darnel, and bind it into bundles to burn it; but the wheat bring together into my granary.

³¹ A dyma ddameg arall a gyflwynodd iddynt: "Y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i hedyn mwstard, a gymerodd rhywun a'i hau yn ei faes.

³¹Another parable set he before them, saying, The kingdom of the heavens is like a grain of mustard [seed] which a man took and sowed in his field;

³² Dyma'r lleiaf o'r holl hadau, ond wedi iddo dyfu, ef yw'r mwyaf o'r holl lysiau, a daw yn goeden, fel bod adar yr awyr yn dod ac yn nythu yn ei changhennau."

³²which is less indeed than all seeds, but when it is grown is greater than herbs, and becomes a tree, so that the birds of heaven come and roost in its branches.

³³ Llefarodd ddameg arall wrthynt: "Y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i lefain; y mae gwraig yn ei gymryd, ac yn ei gymysgu � thri mesur o flawd gwenith, nes lefeinio'r cwbl."

³³He spoke another parable to them: The kingdom of the heavens is like leaven, which a woman took and hid in three measures of meal until it had been all leavened.

³⁴ Dywedodd Iesu'r holl bethau hyn ar ddamhegion wrth y tyrfaoedd; heb ddameg ni fyddai'n llefaru dim wrthynt,

³⁴All these things Jesus spoke to the crowds in parables, and without a parable he did not speak to them,

³⁵ fel y cyflawnid y gair a lefarwyd trwy'r proffwyd: "Agoraf fy ngenau ar ddamhegion, traethaf bethau sy'n guddiedig er seiliad y byd."

³⁵so that that should be fulfilled which was spoken through the prophet, saying, I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things hidden from [the] world's foundation.

³⁶ Yna, wedi gollwng y tyrfaoedd, daeth i'r tu375?. A daeth ei ddisgyblion ato a dweud, "Eglura i ni ddameg yr efrau yn y maes."

³⁶Then, having dismissed the crowds, he went into the house; and his disciples came to him, saying, Expound to us the parable of the darnel of the field.

³⁷ Dywedodd yntau, "Yr un sy'n hau'r had da yw Mab y Dyn.

³⁷But he answering said, He that sows the good seed is the Son of man,

³⁸ Y maes yw'r byd. Yr had da yw plant y deyrnas; yr efrau yw plant yr Un drwg,

³⁸and the field is the world; and the good seed, these are the sons of the kingdom, but the darnel are the sons of the evil [one];

³⁹ a'r gelyn a'u heuodd yw'r diafol; y cynhaeaf yw diwedd amser, a'r medelwyr yw'r angylion.

³⁹and the enemy who has sowed it is the devil; and the harvest is [the] completion of [the] age, and the harvestmen are angels.

⁴⁰ Yn union fel y cesglir yr efrau a'u llosgi yn y t�n, felly y bydd yn niwedd amser.

⁴⁰As then the darnel is gathered and is burned in the fire, thus it shall be in the completion of the age.

⁴¹ Bydd Mab y Dyn yn anfon ei angylion, a byddant yn casglu allan o'i deyrnas ef bopeth sy'n peri tramgwydd, a'r rhai sy'n gwneud anghyfraith,

⁴¹The Son of man shall send his angels, and they shall gather out of his kingdom all offences, and those that practise lawlessness;

⁴² a byddant yn eu taflu i'r ffwrnais danllyd; bydd yno wylo a rhincian dannedd.

⁴²and they shall cast them into the furnace of fire; there shall be the weeping and the gnashing of teeth.

⁴³ Yna bydd y rhai cyfiawn yn disgleirio fel yr haul yn nheyrnas eu Tad. Y sawl sydd � chlustiau ganddo, gwrandawed.

⁴³Then the righteous shall shine forth as the sun in the kingdom of their Father. He that has ears, let him hear.

⁴⁴ "Y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i drysor wedi ei guddio mewn maes; pan ddaeth rhywun o hyd iddo, fe'i cuddiodd, ac yn ei lawenydd y mae'n mynd ac yn gwerthu'r cwbl sydd ganddo, ac yn prynu'r maes hwnnw.

⁴⁴The kingdom of the heavens is like a treasure hid in the field, which a man having found has hid, and for the joy of it goes and sells all whatever he has, and buys that field.

⁴⁵ "Eto y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i fasnachwr sy'n chwilio am berlau gwych.

⁴⁵Again, the kingdom of the heavens is like a merchant seeking beautiful pearls;

⁴⁶ Wedi iddo ddarganfod un perl gwerthfawr, aeth i ffwrdd a gwerthu'r cwbl oedd ganddo, a'i brynu.

⁴⁶and having found one pearl of great value, he went and sold all whatever he had and bought it.

⁴⁷ "Eto y mae teyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i rwyd a fwriwyd i'r m�r ac a ddaliodd bysgod o bob math.

⁴⁷Again, the kingdom of the heavens is like a seine which has been cast into the sea, and which has gathered together of every kind,

⁴⁸ Pan oedd yn llawn, tynnodd dynion hi i'r lan ac eistedd i lawr a chasglu'r rhai da i lestri a thaflu'r rhai gwael i ffwrdd.

⁴⁸which, when it has been filled, having drawn up on the shore and sat down, they gathered the good into vessels and cast the worthless out.

⁴⁹ Felly y bydd yn niwedd amser; bydd yr angylion yn mynd allan ac yn gwahanu'r drwg o blith y cyfiawn,

⁴⁹Thus shall it be in the completion of the age: the angels shall go forth and sever the wicked from the midst of the just,

⁵⁰ ac yn eu taflu i'r ffwrnais danllyd; bydd yno wylo a rhincian dannedd.

⁵⁰and shall cast them into the furnace of fire; there shall be the weeping and the gnashing of teeth.

⁵¹ "A ydych wedi deall yr holl bethau hyn?" Dywedasant wrtho, "Ydym."

⁵¹Jesus says to them, Have ye understood all these things? They say to him, Yea, [Lord].

⁵² "Am hynny," meddai ef wrthynt, "y mae pob ysgrifennydd a ddaeth yn ddisgybl yn nheyrnas nefoedd yn debyg i berchen tu375? sydd yn dwyn allan o'i drysorfa bethau newydd a hen."

⁵²And he said to them, For this reason every scribe discipled to the kingdom of the heavens is like a man [that is] a householder who brings out of his treasure things new and old.

⁵³ Pan orffennodd Iesu'r damhegion hyn, aeth oddi yno.

⁵³And it came to pass when Jesus had finished these parables he withdrew thence.

⁵⁴ Ac wedi dod i fro ei febyd, yr oedd yn dysgu yn eu synagog hwy, nes iddynt synnu a dweud, "O ble y cafodd hwn y ddoethineb hon a'r gweithredoedd nerthol hyn?

⁵⁴And having come into his own country, he taught them in their synagogue, so that they were astonished, and said, Whence has this [man] this wisdom and these works of power?

⁵⁵ Onid mab y saer yw hwn? Onid Mair yw enw ei fam ef, ac Iago a Joseff a Simon a Jwdas yn frodyr iddo?

⁵⁵Is not this the son of the carpenter? Is not his mother called Mary, and his brethren James, and Joseph, and Simon, and Judas?

⁵⁶ Ac onid yw ei chwiorydd i gyd yma gyda ni? O ble felly y cafodd hwn yr holl bethau hyn?"

⁵⁶And his sisters, are they not all with us? Whence then has this [man] all these things?

⁵⁷ Yr oedd ef yn peri tramgwydd iddynt. Dywedodd Iesu wrthynt, "Nid yw proffwyd heb anrhydedd ond yn ei fro ei hun ac yn ei gartref."

⁵⁷And they were offended in him. And Jesus said to them, A prophet is not without honour, unless in his country and in his house.

⁵⁸ Ac ni wnaeth lawer o wyrthiau yno o achos eu hanghrediniaeth.

⁵⁸And he did not there many works of power, because of their unbelief.