¹ Yn y bymthegfed flwyddyn o deyrnasiad Tiberius Cesar, pan oedd Pontius Pilat yn llywodraethu ar Jwdea, a Herod yn dywysog Galilea, a phan oedd Philip ei frawd yn dywysog tiriogaeth Itwrea a Trachonitis, a Lysanias yn dywysog Abilene,

¹Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene,

² ac yn amser archoffeiriadaeth Annas a Caiaffas, daeth gair Duw at Ioan fab Sachareias yn yr anialwch.

²in the high priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, the word of God came to John, the son of Zacharias, in the wilderness.

³ Aeth ef drwy'r holl wlad oddi amgylch yr Iorddonen gan gyhoeddi bedydd edifeirwch yn foddion maddeuant pechodau,

³He came into all the region around the Jordan, preaching the baptism of repentance for remission of sins.

⁴ fel y mae'n ysgrifenedig yn llyfr geiriau'r proffwyd Eseia: "Llais un yn galw yn yr anialwch, 'Paratowch ffordd yr Arglwydd, unionwch y llwybrau iddo.

⁴As it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet, “The voice of one crying in the wilderness, ‘Make ready the way of the Lord. Make his paths straight.

⁵ Caiff pob ceulan ei llenwi, a phob mynydd a bryn ei lefelu; gwneir y llwybrau troellog yn union, a'r ffyrdd garw yn llyfn;

⁵Every valley will be filled. Every mountain and hill will be brought low. The crooked will become straight, and the rough ways smooth.

⁶ a bydd y ddynolryw oll yn gweld iachawdwriaeth Duw.'"

⁶All flesh will see God’s salvation.’” Isaiah 40:3-5

⁷ Dywedai wrth y tyrfaoedd oedd yn dod allan i'w bedyddio ganddo: "Chwi epil gwiberod, pwy a'ch rhybuddiodd i ffoi rhag y digofaint sydd i ddod?

⁷He said therefore to the multitudes who went out to be baptized by him, “You offspring of vipers, who warned you to flee from the wrath to come?

⁸ Dygwch ffrwythau gan hynny a fydd yn deilwng o'ch edifeirwch. Peidiwch � dechrau dweud wrthych eich hunain, 'Y mae gennym Abraham yn dad', oherwydd rwy'n dweud wrthych y gall Duw godi plant i Abraham o'r cerrig hyn.

⁸Bring forth therefore fruits worthy of repentance, and don’t begin to say among yourselves, ‘We have Abraham for our father;’ for I tell you that God is able to raise up children to Abraham from these stones!

⁹ Ac y mae'r fwyell eisoes wrth wraidd y coed; felly, y mae pob coeden nad yw'n dwyn ffrwyth da yn cael ei thorri i lawr a'i bwrw i'r t�n."

⁹Even now the axe also lies at the root of the trees. Every tree therefore that doesn’t bring forth good fruit is cut down, and thrown into the fire.”

¹⁰ Gofynnai'r tyrfaoedd iddo, "Beth a wnawn ni felly?"

¹⁰The multitudes asked him, “What then must we do?”

¹¹ Atebai yntau, "Rhaid i'r sawl sydd ganddo ddau grys eu rhannu ag unrhyw un sydd heb grys, a rhaid i'r sawl sydd ganddo fwyd wneud yr un peth."

¹¹He answered them, “He who has two coats, let him give to him who has none. He who has food, let him do likewise.”

¹² Daeth casglwyr trethi hefyd i'w bedyddio, ac meddent wrtho, "Athro, beth a wnawn ni?"

¹²Tax collectors also came to be baptized, and they said to him, “Teacher, what must we do?”

¹³ Meddai yntau wrthynt, "Peidiwch � mynnu dim mwy na'r swm a bennwyd ichwi."

¹³He said to them, “Collect no more than that which is appointed to you.”

¹⁴ Byddai dynion ar wasanaeth milwrol hefyd yn gofyn iddo, "Beth a wnawn ninnau?" Meddai wrthynt, "Peidiwch ag ysbeilio neb trwy drais neu gamgyhuddiad, ond byddwch fodlon ar eich cyflog."

¹⁴Soldiers also asked him, saying, “What about us? What must we do?” He said to them, “Extort from no one by violence, neither accuse anyone wrongfully. Be content with your wages.”

¹⁵ Gan fod y bobl yn disgwyl, a phawb yn ystyried yn ei galon tybed ai Ioan oedd y Meseia,

¹⁵As the people were in expectation, and all men reasoned in their hearts concerning John, whether perhaps he was the Christ,

¹⁶ dywedodd ef wrth bawb: "Yr wyf fi yn eich bedyddio � du373?r; ond y mae un cryfach na mi yn dod. Nid wyf fi'n deilwng i ddatod carrai ei sandalau ef. Bydd ef yn eich bedyddio �'r Ysbryd Gl�n ac � th�n.

¹⁶John answered them all, “I indeed baptize you with water, but he comes who is mightier than I, the latchet of whose sandals I am not worthy to loosen. He will baptize you in the Holy Spirit and fire,

¹⁷ Y mae ei wyntyll yn barod yn ei law, i nithio'n l�n yr hyn a ddyrnwyd, ac i gasglu'r grawn i'w ysgubor. Ond am yr us, bydd yn llosgi hwnnw � th�n anniffoddadwy."

¹⁷whose fan is in his hand, and he will thoroughly cleanse his threshing floor, and will gather the wheat into his barn; but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.”

¹⁸ Fel hyn, a chyda llawer anogaeth arall hefyd, yr oedd yn cyhoeddi'r newydd da i'r bobl.

¹⁸Then with many other exhortations he preached good news to the people,

¹⁹ Ond gan ei fod yn ceryddu'r Tywysog Herod ynglu375?n � Herodias, gwraig ei frawd, ac ynglu375?n �'i holl weithredoedd drygionus,

¹⁹but Herod the tetrarch, being reproved by him for Herodias, his brother’s TR reads “brother Philip’s” instead of “brother’s” wife, and for all the evil things which Herod had done,

²⁰ ychwan-egodd Herod y drygioni hwn at y cwbl, sef cloi Ioan yng ngharchar.

²⁰added this also to them all, that he shut up John in prison.

²¹ Pan oedd yr holl bobl yn cael eu bedyddio, yr oedd Iesu, ar �l ei fedydd ef, yn gwedd�o. Agorwyd y nef,

²¹Now it happened, when all the people were baptized, Jesus also had been baptized, and was praying. The sky was opened,

²² a disgynnodd yr Ysbryd Gl�n arno mewn ffurf gorfforol fel colomen; a daeth llais o'r nef: "Ti yw fy Mab, yr Anwylyd; ynot ti yr wyf yn ymhyfrydu."

²²and the Holy Spirit descended in a bodily form as a dove on him; and a voice came out of the sky, saying “You are my beloved Son. In you I am well pleased.”

²³ Tua deng mlwydd ar hugain oed oedd Iesu ar ddechrau ei weinidogaeth. Yr oedd yn fab, yn �l y dybiaeth gyffredin, i Joseff fab Eli,

²³Jesus himself, when he began to teach, was about thirty years old, being the son (as was supposed) of Joseph, the son of Heli,

²⁴ fab Mathat, fab Lefi, fab Melchi, fab Jannai, fab Joseff,

²⁴the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Jannai, the son of Joseph,

²⁵ fab Matathias, fab Amos, fab Nahum, fab Esli, fab Nagai,

²⁵the son of Mattathias, the son of Amos, the son of Nahum, the son of Esli, the son of Naggai,

²⁶ fab Maath, fab Matathias, fab Semein, fab Josech, fab Joda,

²⁶the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Joseph, the son of Judah,

²⁷ fab Joanan, fab Rhesa, fab Sorobabel, fab Salathiel, fab Neri,

²⁷the son of Joanan, the son of Rhesa, the son of Zerubbabel, the son of Shealtiel, the son of Neri,

²⁸ fab Melchi, fab Adi, fab Cosam, fab Elmadam, fab Er,

²⁸the son of Melchi, the son of Addi, the son of Cosam, the son of Elmodam, the son of Er,

²⁹ fab Josua, fab Elieser, fab Jorim, fab Mathat, fab Lefi,

²⁹the son of Jose, the son of Eliezer, the son of Jorim, the son of Matthat, the son of Levi,

³⁰ fab Simeon, fab Jwda, fab Joseff, fab Jonam, fab Eliacim,

³⁰the son of Simeon, the son of Judah, the son of Joseph, the son of Jonan, the son of Eliakim,

³¹ fab Melea, fab Menna, fab Matatha, fab Nathan, fab Dafydd,

³¹the son of Melea, the son of Menan, the son of Mattatha, the son of Nathan, the son of David,

³² fab Jesse, fab Obed, fab Boas, fab Salmon, fab Nahson,

³²the son of Jesse, the son of Obed, the son of Boaz, the son of Salmon, the son of Nahshon,

³³ fab Amminadab, fab Admin, fab Arni, fab Hesron, fab Peres, fab Jwda,

³³the son of Amminadab, the son of Aram, NU reads “Admin, the son of Arni” instead of “Aram” the son of Hezron, the son of Perez, the son of Judah,

³⁴ fab Jacob, fab Isaac, fab Abraham, fab Tera, fab Nachor,

³⁴the son of Jacob, the son of Isaac, the son of Abraham, the son of Terah, the son of Nahor,

³⁵ fab Serug, fab Reu, fab Peleg, fab Heber, fab Sela,

³⁵the son of Serug, the son of Reu, the son of Peleg, the son of Eber, the son of Shelah,

³⁶ fab Cenan, fab Arffaxad, fab Sem, fab Noa, fab Lamech,

³⁶the son of Cainan, the son of Arphaxad, the son of Shem, the son of Noah, the son of Lamech,

³⁷ fab Methwsela, fab Enoch, fab Jered, fab Maleleel, fab Cenan,

³⁷the son of Methuselah, the son of Enoch, the son of Jared, the son of Mahalaleel, the son of Cainan,

³⁸ fab Enos, fab Seth, fab Adda, fab Duw.

³⁸the son of Enos, the son of Seth, the son of Adam, the son of God.